Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/15382 |
Resumo: | This essay aims to understand how the insertion of black women in the labor market in the Northeast has been processed. Descriptive methodology is used, based on literature review and secondary data analysis, which occurs from the perspective of race and gender, through the definition of four categories: black women (black and mixed race), non-black women, men black (black and brown) and non-black man. The data come from the microdata from the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD), from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), for the years 2005 and 2014. The results show that the improvement in economic conditions and the labor market experienced in Brazil, especially in the 2000s, they expand the opportunities reserved for women and extend, albeit in a different way, conditioning a new pattern of insertion of black women in the labor market. However, despite the indisputable improvement in a set of indicators related to black women, such as the best growth rate of the employed population, a more intense drop in unemployment, a greater variation in the average years of schooling, in addition to significant gains in participation in better bands In terms of schooling, the face of unemployment and informality is still black and female, which demonstrates the long way to go in search of more inclusive and focused policies for the elimination and not just smoothing disparities and segregations. |
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Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014Patrón de inserción de mujeres negras en el mercado laboral del noreste: notas para el período 2005-2014Padrão de inserção da mulher negra no mercado de trabalho nordestino: notas para o período 2005-2014Black woman. Labor market. Northeast.Mujer negra. Mercado de trabajo. Noreste.Mulher negra. Mercado de trabalho. Nordeste.This essay aims to understand how the insertion of black women in the labor market in the Northeast has been processed. Descriptive methodology is used, based on literature review and secondary data analysis, which occurs from the perspective of race and gender, through the definition of four categories: black women (black and mixed race), non-black women, men black (black and brown) and non-black man. The data come from the microdata from the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD), from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), for the years 2005 and 2014. The results show that the improvement in economic conditions and the labor market experienced in Brazil, especially in the 2000s, they expand the opportunities reserved for women and extend, albeit in a different way, conditioning a new pattern of insertion of black women in the labor market. However, despite the indisputable improvement in a set of indicators related to black women, such as the best growth rate of the employed population, a more intense drop in unemployment, a greater variation in the average years of schooling, in addition to significant gains in participation in better bands In terms of schooling, the face of unemployment and informality is still black and female, which demonstrates the long way to go in search of more inclusive and focused policies for the elimination and not just smoothing disparities and segregations.Este ensayo tiene como objetivo comprender cómo se ha procesado la inserción de las mujeres negras en el mercado laboral en el noreste. Se utiliza una metodología descriptiva, basada en la revisión de la literatura y el análisis de datos secundarios, que ocurre desde la perspectiva de la raza y el género, a través de la definición de cuatro categorías: mujeres negras (raza negra y mixta), mujeres no negras, hombres hombre negro (negro y marrón) y no negro. Los datos provienen de los microdatos de la Encuesta Nacional de Muestra de Hogares (PNAD), del Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística (IBGE), para los años 2005 y 2014. Los resultados muestran que la mejora en las condiciones económicas y el mercado laboral experimentó En Brasil, especialmente en la década de 2000, amplían las oportunidades reservadas para las mujeres y amplían, aunque de manera diferente, condicionando un nuevo patrón de inserción de las mujeres negras en el mercado laboral. Sin embargo, a pesar de la mejora indiscutible en un conjunto de indicadores relacionados con las mujeres negras, como la mejor tasa de crecimiento de la población empleada, una caída más intensa del desempleo, una mayor variación en los años promedio de escolaridad, además de ganancias significativas en la participación en mejores bandas En términos de escolaridad, la cara del desempleo y la informalidad sigue siendo negra y femenina, lo que demuestra el largo camino por recorrer en busca de políticas más inclusivas y enfocadas para la eliminación y no solo para suavizar las disparidades y segregaciones.Este ensaio se propõe ao entendimento de como tem sido processada a inserção da mulher negra no mercado de trabalho do Nordeste. Utiliza-se de metodologia descritiva, com base em revisão de literatura e na análise de dados secundários, que ocorre sob a perspectiva de raça e gênero, através da definição de quatro categorias: mulher negra (preta e parda), mulher não negra, homem negro (preto e pardo) e homem não negro. Os dados são provenientes dos microdados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD), do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), para os anos de 2005 e 2014. Os resultados mostram que melhoria das condições econômicas e do mercado de trabalho experimentada pelo Brasil, especialmente nos anos 2000, ampliam as oportunidades reservadas às mulheres e se estendem, embora de forma diferenciada, condicionando um novo padrão de inserção das mulheres negras no mercado de trabalho. Todavia, apesar da melhoria inconteste de um conjunto de indicadores relativos à mulher negra, como o meselhor ritmo de crescimento da população ocupada, queda mais intensa do desemprego, maior variação da média de anos de estudo, além de ganhos significativos de participação em melhores faixas de escolaridade, a face do desemprego e da informalidade ainda é negra e feminina, o que demonstra o longo caminho a ser percorrido em busca de políticas mais inclusivas e focalizadas para a eliminação e não apenas suavização de disparidades e segregações.Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul2020-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/1538210.17058/redes.v25i0.15382Redes ; Vol. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2; 2713-2736Redes; Vol. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2; 2713-2736Redes; Vol. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2; 2713-2736Redes; v. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2; 2713-27361982-6745reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online)instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCporhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/15382/pdfCopyright (c) 2020 Redesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlves, Christiane Luci BezerraAlencar, Jaqueline Kelândia FerreiraPinheiro, Valéria FeitosaMota, João Luís do Nascimento2021-01-18T16:36:25Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/15382Revistahttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redeshttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/oairedes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br1982-67451414-7106opendoar:2021-01-18T16:36:25Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014 Patrón de inserción de mujeres negras en el mercado laboral del noreste: notas para el período 2005-2014 Padrão de inserção da mulher negra no mercado de trabalho nordestino: notas para o período 2005-2014 |
title |
Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014 |
spellingShingle |
Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014 Alves, Christiane Luci Bezerra Black woman. Labor market. Northeast. Mujer negra. Mercado de trabajo. Noreste. Mulher negra. Mercado de trabalho. Nordeste. |
title_short |
Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014 |
title_full |
Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014 |
title_fullStr |
Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014 |
title_sort |
Pattern of insertion of black women in the northeastern labor market: notes for the period 2005-2014 |
author |
Alves, Christiane Luci Bezerra |
author_facet |
Alves, Christiane Luci Bezerra Alencar, Jaqueline Kelândia Ferreira Pinheiro, Valéria Feitosa Mota, João Luís do Nascimento |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alencar, Jaqueline Kelândia Ferreira Pinheiro, Valéria Feitosa Mota, João Luís do Nascimento |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alves, Christiane Luci Bezerra Alencar, Jaqueline Kelândia Ferreira Pinheiro, Valéria Feitosa Mota, João Luís do Nascimento |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Black woman. Labor market. Northeast. Mujer negra. Mercado de trabajo. Noreste. Mulher negra. Mercado de trabalho. Nordeste. |
topic |
Black woman. Labor market. Northeast. Mujer negra. Mercado de trabajo. Noreste. Mulher negra. Mercado de trabalho. Nordeste. |
description |
This essay aims to understand how the insertion of black women in the labor market in the Northeast has been processed. Descriptive methodology is used, based on literature review and secondary data analysis, which occurs from the perspective of race and gender, through the definition of four categories: black women (black and mixed race), non-black women, men black (black and brown) and non-black man. The data come from the microdata from the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD), from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), for the years 2005 and 2014. The results show that the improvement in economic conditions and the labor market experienced in Brazil, especially in the 2000s, they expand the opportunities reserved for women and extend, albeit in a different way, conditioning a new pattern of insertion of black women in the labor market. However, despite the indisputable improvement in a set of indicators related to black women, such as the best growth rate of the employed population, a more intense drop in unemployment, a greater variation in the average years of schooling, in addition to significant gains in participation in better bands In terms of schooling, the face of unemployment and informality is still black and female, which demonstrates the long way to go in search of more inclusive and focused policies for the elimination and not just smoothing disparities and segregations. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/15382 10.17058/redes.v25i0.15382 |
url |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/15382 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17058/redes.v25i0.15382 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/redes/article/view/15382/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Redes info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Redes |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Edunisc - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Redes ; Vol. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2; 2713-2736 Redes; Vol. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2; 2713-2736 Redes; Vol. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2; 2713-2736 Redes; v. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2; 2713-2736 1982-6745 reponame:Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) instacron:UNISC |
instname_str |
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
instacron_str |
UNISC |
institution |
UNISC |
reponame_str |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
collection |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Redes (Santa Cruz do Sul. Online) - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
redes_unisc_maff@terra.com.br||etges@unisc.br |
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1800218773932736512 |