Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bufalo, Jennifer [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Cantrell, Charles L., Astatkie, Tessema, Zheljazkov, Valtcho D., Gawde, Archana, Boaro, Carmen Sílvia Fernandes [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.04.032
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/177356
Resumo: Ocimum basilicum L. (sweet basil) is an essential oil producing crop used in culinary and fragrance applications. The objective of this controlled environment study was to evaluate the effects of organic and conventional fertilization (applied at two nitrogen rates, 150 and 250 kg N/ha) on plant growth, essential oil yield and chemical profile, and tissue nutrient accumulation in sweet basil. Overall, basil plants fertilized with organic fertilizer at a rate of 150 kg N/ha accumulated greater concentrations of potassium (K) and manganese (Mn). The highest fresh weight was obtained from the plants grown with conventional fertilizer at a rate of 250. kg N/ha Treatments did not affect the oil content in dried biomass (0.23-0.36% range), oil yields (11.4-20.7 mg/pot), nor the concentration of eucalyptol, (-)-linalool, bornyl acetate, eugenol, α-trans-bergamotene, germacrene D, γ{baby}-cadinene and epi-α-cadinol in basil oil. The results from this study demonstrated that organic or conventional fertilizer can alter fresh or dry weight, and nutrient absorption without modifying essential oil composition.
id UNSP_425a263cdef35344880726f07a82e377
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/177356
network_acronym_str UNSP
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository_id_str 2946
spelling Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system(-)-LinaloolEssential oilEugenolNitrogenNutrientsOcimum basilicum L. (sweet basil) is an essential oil producing crop used in culinary and fragrance applications. The objective of this controlled environment study was to evaluate the effects of organic and conventional fertilization (applied at two nitrogen rates, 150 and 250 kg N/ha) on plant growth, essential oil yield and chemical profile, and tissue nutrient accumulation in sweet basil. Overall, basil plants fertilized with organic fertilizer at a rate of 150 kg N/ha accumulated greater concentrations of potassium (K) and manganese (Mn). The highest fresh weight was obtained from the plants grown with conventional fertilizer at a rate of 250. kg N/ha Treatments did not affect the oil content in dried biomass (0.23-0.36% range), oil yields (11.4-20.7 mg/pot), nor the concentration of eucalyptol, (-)-linalool, bornyl acetate, eugenol, α-trans-bergamotene, germacrene D, γ{baby}-cadinene and epi-α-cadinol in basil oil. The results from this study demonstrated that organic or conventional fertilizer can alter fresh or dry weight, and nutrient absorption without modifying essential oil composition.Department of Botany, Institute of Biosciences (IB), UNESP - Univ. Estadual Paulista, P.O. Box: 510U.S Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Natural Products Utilization Research Unit, UniversityDalhousie University, Faculty of Agriculture, 50 Pictou Road, P.O. Box 550Columbia Basin Agricultural Research Center, Oregon State UniversityDepartment of Botany, Institute of Biosciences (IB), UNESP - Univ. Estadual Paulista, P.O. Box: 510Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)U.S Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Natural Products Utilization Research Unit, UniversityDalhousie University, Faculty of AgricultureColumbia Basin Agricultural Research Center, Oregon State UniversityBufalo, Jennifer [UNESP]Cantrell, Charles L.Astatkie, TessemaZheljazkov, Valtcho D.Gawde, ArchanaBoaro, Carmen Sílvia Fernandes [UNESP]2018-12-11T17:25:04Z2018-12-11T17:25:04Z2015-11-05info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article249-254application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.04.032Industrial Crops and Products, v. 74, p. 249-254.0926-6690http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17735610.1016/j.indcrop.2015.04.0322-s2.0-849302040182-s2.0-84930204018.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengIndustrial Crops and Products1,091info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-07T06:22:48Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/177356Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-01-07T06:22:48Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system
title Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system
spellingShingle Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system
Bufalo, Jennifer [UNESP]
(-)-Linalool
Essential oil
Eugenol
Nitrogen
Nutrients
title_short Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system
title_full Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system
title_fullStr Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system
title_full_unstemmed Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system
title_sort Organic versus conventional fertilization effects on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth in a greenhouse system
author Bufalo, Jennifer [UNESP]
author_facet Bufalo, Jennifer [UNESP]
Cantrell, Charles L.
Astatkie, Tessema
Zheljazkov, Valtcho D.
Gawde, Archana
Boaro, Carmen Sílvia Fernandes [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Cantrell, Charles L.
Astatkie, Tessema
Zheljazkov, Valtcho D.
Gawde, Archana
Boaro, Carmen Sílvia Fernandes [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
U.S Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Natural Products Utilization Research Unit, University
Dalhousie University, Faculty of Agriculture
Columbia Basin Agricultural Research Center, Oregon State University
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bufalo, Jennifer [UNESP]
Cantrell, Charles L.
Astatkie, Tessema
Zheljazkov, Valtcho D.
Gawde, Archana
Boaro, Carmen Sílvia Fernandes [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv (-)-Linalool
Essential oil
Eugenol
Nitrogen
Nutrients
topic (-)-Linalool
Essential oil
Eugenol
Nitrogen
Nutrients
description Ocimum basilicum L. (sweet basil) is an essential oil producing crop used in culinary and fragrance applications. The objective of this controlled environment study was to evaluate the effects of organic and conventional fertilization (applied at two nitrogen rates, 150 and 250 kg N/ha) on plant growth, essential oil yield and chemical profile, and tissue nutrient accumulation in sweet basil. Overall, basil plants fertilized with organic fertilizer at a rate of 150 kg N/ha accumulated greater concentrations of potassium (K) and manganese (Mn). The highest fresh weight was obtained from the plants grown with conventional fertilizer at a rate of 250. kg N/ha Treatments did not affect the oil content in dried biomass (0.23-0.36% range), oil yields (11.4-20.7 mg/pot), nor the concentration of eucalyptol, (-)-linalool, bornyl acetate, eugenol, α-trans-bergamotene, germacrene D, γ{baby}-cadinene and epi-α-cadinol in basil oil. The results from this study demonstrated that organic or conventional fertilizer can alter fresh or dry weight, and nutrient absorption without modifying essential oil composition.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-11-05
2018-12-11T17:25:04Z
2018-12-11T17:25:04Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.04.032
Industrial Crops and Products, v. 74, p. 249-254.
0926-6690
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/177356
10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.04.032
2-s2.0-84930204018
2-s2.0-84930204018.pdf
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.04.032
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/177356
identifier_str_mv Industrial Crops and Products, v. 74, p. 249-254.
0926-6690
10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.04.032
2-s2.0-84930204018
2-s2.0-84930204018.pdf
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Industrial Crops and Products
1,091
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 249-254
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1799965542385188864

Registros relacionados