Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2022.2160759 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249531 |
Resumo: | The isolated study of calcium (Ca) as a cause of blossom-end rot (BER), has not demonstrated advances in the knowledge of this physiological disorder. Recent studies have shown that the Ni-Ca interaction can increase tomato yield and reduce the incidence of BER. Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of nickel (Ni) and Ca interaction on the physiology of tomato plants focusing on nutrient balance, gas exchange and activity of urease and glyoxalase I and II enzymes. Tomato plants were grown in pots with substrate. A random design was used in a 2 x 4 factorial scheme. Two Ca doses (sufficient Ca - Ca S = 0.35; and deficient Ca - Ca D = 0.70 g kg−1) and four Ni doses (0.0, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg dm−3) was used. The activity of the glyoxalases I and II were used as an indicator of a stress condition. In plants grown under Ca S, the Ni application showed an increase in leaf content of nitrogen, phosphorus, Ca, iron, zinc, boron, copper and Ni, as well the gas exchange enhanced. The urease activity increased as a function of the Ni doses increase. Plants grown with Ca S and Ni doses of 0.5 and 1.0 mg dm−3 showed the lowest glyoxalase activities. The use of Ni at the mentioned doses should be considered in tomato fertilization programs focused on BER reduction. |
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Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interactionblossom-end rotglyoxalasesmicronutrientThe isolated study of calcium (Ca) as a cause of blossom-end rot (BER), has not demonstrated advances in the knowledge of this physiological disorder. Recent studies have shown that the Ni-Ca interaction can increase tomato yield and reduce the incidence of BER. Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of nickel (Ni) and Ca interaction on the physiology of tomato plants focusing on nutrient balance, gas exchange and activity of urease and glyoxalase I and II enzymes. Tomato plants were grown in pots with substrate. A random design was used in a 2 x 4 factorial scheme. Two Ca doses (sufficient Ca - Ca S = 0.35; and deficient Ca - Ca D = 0.70 g kg−1) and four Ni doses (0.0, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg dm−3) was used. The activity of the glyoxalases I and II were used as an indicator of a stress condition. In plants grown under Ca S, the Ni application showed an increase in leaf content of nitrogen, phosphorus, Ca, iron, zinc, boron, copper and Ni, as well the gas exchange enhanced. The urease activity increased as a function of the Ni doses increase. Plants grown with Ca S and Ni doses of 0.5 and 1.0 mg dm−3 showed the lowest glyoxalase activities. The use of Ni at the mentioned doses should be considered in tomato fertilization programs focused on BER reduction.Department of Natural Resources Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Mato Grosso do SulTechnology Department São Paulo State UniversityDepartment of Animal Science Brazil UniversityCenter for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture University of Sao PauloTechnology Department São Paulo State UniversityScience and Technology of Mato Grosso do SulUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Brazil UniversityUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Macedo, Fernando Giovannettide Melo, Wanderley José [UNESP]Cecílio Filho, Arthur Bernardes [UNESP]Santos, Elcio FerreiraCruz, Renata BeatrizBelloti, Mariana2023-07-29T16:02:15Z2023-07-29T16:02:15Z2023-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article2893-2904http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2022.2160759Journal of Plant Nutrition, v. 46, n. 12, p. 2893-2904, 2023.1532-40870190-4167http://hdl.handle.net/11449/24953110.1080/01904167.2022.21607592-s2.0-85145484600Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Plant Nutritioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-07T15:32:36Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/249531Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T22:33:33.297039Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction |
title |
Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction |
spellingShingle |
Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction Macedo, Fernando Giovannetti blossom-end rot glyoxalases micronutrient |
title_short |
Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction |
title_full |
Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction |
title_fullStr |
Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction |
title_sort |
Nickel reduces blossom-end rot even under calcium deficiency conditions evidence from physiological responses of the NI - CA interaction |
author |
Macedo, Fernando Giovannetti |
author_facet |
Macedo, Fernando Giovannetti de Melo, Wanderley José [UNESP] Cecílio Filho, Arthur Bernardes [UNESP] Santos, Elcio Ferreira Cruz, Renata Beatriz Belloti, Mariana |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Melo, Wanderley José [UNESP] Cecílio Filho, Arthur Bernardes [UNESP] Santos, Elcio Ferreira Cruz, Renata Beatriz Belloti, Mariana |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Science and Technology of Mato Grosso do Sul Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Brazil University Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Macedo, Fernando Giovannetti de Melo, Wanderley José [UNESP] Cecílio Filho, Arthur Bernardes [UNESP] Santos, Elcio Ferreira Cruz, Renata Beatriz Belloti, Mariana |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
blossom-end rot glyoxalases micronutrient |
topic |
blossom-end rot glyoxalases micronutrient |
description |
The isolated study of calcium (Ca) as a cause of blossom-end rot (BER), has not demonstrated advances in the knowledge of this physiological disorder. Recent studies have shown that the Ni-Ca interaction can increase tomato yield and reduce the incidence of BER. Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of nickel (Ni) and Ca interaction on the physiology of tomato plants focusing on nutrient balance, gas exchange and activity of urease and glyoxalase I and II enzymes. Tomato plants were grown in pots with substrate. A random design was used in a 2 x 4 factorial scheme. Two Ca doses (sufficient Ca - Ca S = 0.35; and deficient Ca - Ca D = 0.70 g kg−1) and four Ni doses (0.0, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg dm−3) was used. The activity of the glyoxalases I and II were used as an indicator of a stress condition. In plants grown under Ca S, the Ni application showed an increase in leaf content of nitrogen, phosphorus, Ca, iron, zinc, boron, copper and Ni, as well the gas exchange enhanced. The urease activity increased as a function of the Ni doses increase. Plants grown with Ca S and Ni doses of 0.5 and 1.0 mg dm−3 showed the lowest glyoxalase activities. The use of Ni at the mentioned doses should be considered in tomato fertilization programs focused on BER reduction. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-29T16:02:15Z 2023-07-29T16:02:15Z 2023-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2022.2160759 Journal of Plant Nutrition, v. 46, n. 12, p. 2893-2904, 2023. 1532-4087 0190-4167 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249531 10.1080/01904167.2022.2160759 2-s2.0-85145484600 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2022.2160759 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249531 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Plant Nutrition, v. 46, n. 12, p. 2893-2904, 2023. 1532-4087 0190-4167 10.1080/01904167.2022.2160759 2-s2.0-85145484600 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Plant Nutrition |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
2893-2904 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129437549461504 |