Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Custódio, Larissa Patrícia
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/215777
Resumo: The discussion about Inclusive Education in Brazil has been taking more and more space. Researchers and inclusion activists have long sought a way to make schools accessible to all, with trained professionals willing to guarantee the right to quality education and to the permanence of students with disabilities, so that no condition, whether physical or mental, prevent children and young people from sharing the same environments and enjoying access to education. However, this school inclusion, in our country, only began to take more consistent forms in the last decade, after the enactment of laws that ensure such conditions. Considering all the struggles carried out to achieve universal education and the end of segregation of people with disabilities in the school environment, this essay aims to reflect on the timeline of Inclusive Education in Brazil, focusing on its achievements in the context of legislative, and the current pandemic scenario generated by Covid-19, which strongly shook Education. This is bibliographic and documental research on the inclusive theme, which analyzed both its historical and political trajectory, as well as academic publications that were guided by the inclusive pedagogical practice in this atypical period in which we live. There were, therefore, delays in the construction of inclusive education in our country, and the importance of policies that encourage and sustain inclusion. It was also verified, through research in databases, regarding publications about Inclusive Education in times of pandemic, the permanence of a historically excluding posture towards the target audience of Special Education.
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spelling Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmicoInclusive education in Brazil: historical trajectory, public policy and the pandemic periodInclusive educationHistoryLegislationEducação inclusivaHistóriaLegislaçãoCovid-19The discussion about Inclusive Education in Brazil has been taking more and more space. Researchers and inclusion activists have long sought a way to make schools accessible to all, with trained professionals willing to guarantee the right to quality education and to the permanence of students with disabilities, so that no condition, whether physical or mental, prevent children and young people from sharing the same environments and enjoying access to education. However, this school inclusion, in our country, only began to take more consistent forms in the last decade, after the enactment of laws that ensure such conditions. Considering all the struggles carried out to achieve universal education and the end of segregation of people with disabilities in the school environment, this essay aims to reflect on the timeline of Inclusive Education in Brazil, focusing on its achievements in the context of legislative, and the current pandemic scenario generated by Covid-19, which strongly shook Education. This is bibliographic and documental research on the inclusive theme, which analyzed both its historical and political trajectory, as well as academic publications that were guided by the inclusive pedagogical practice in this atypical period in which we live. There were, therefore, delays in the construction of inclusive education in our country, and the importance of policies that encourage and sustain inclusion. It was also verified, through research in databases, regarding publications about Inclusive Education in times of pandemic, the permanence of a historically excluding posture towards the target audience of Special Education.A discussão acerca da Educação Inclusiva, no Brasil, vem tomando cada vez mais espaço. Pesquisadores e ativistas da inclusão há tempos buscam um meio de tornar as escolas acessíveis para todos, com profissionais capacitados e dispostos a garantir o direito ao ensino de qualidade e à permanência dos alunos com deficiência, de modo que nenhuma condição, seja ela física ou mental, impeça as crianças e jovens de partilharem os mesmos ambientes e desfrutarem do acesso à educação. Porém, essa inclusão escolar, em nosso país, só começou a tomar formas mais consistentes na última década, após a promulgação de leis que asseguram tais condições. Considerando toda a luta realizada para se conquistar a universalização do ensino e o fim da segregação das pessoas com deficiência, no ambiente escolar, este ensaio objetiva refletir sobre a linha do tempo da Educação Inclusiva, no Brasil, dando enfoque a suas conquistas, no âmbito legislativo, e ao atual cenário pandêmico gerado pela Covid-19, o qual abalou fortemente a Educação. Trata-se de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental a respeito da temática inclusiva, a qual analisou-se tanto seu percurso histórico e político, quanto às publicações acadêmicas que se pautaram no fazer pedagógico inclusivo neste período atípico em que vivemos. Verificou-se, pois, os atrasos na construção de um ensino inclusivo em nosso país, e a importância de políticas que incentivem e sustentem a inclusão. Constatou-se também, através de pesquisas em bases de dados, a respeito de publicações acerca da Educação Inclusiva em tempos de pandemia, a permanência de uma postura historicamente excludente para com o público-alvo da Educação Especial.Não recebi financiamentoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Rondini, Carina Alexandra [UNESP]Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Custódio, Larissa Patrícia2022-01-07T13:53:25Z2022-01-07T13:53:25Z2021-11-25info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/215777porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESP2023-12-01T06:18:08Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/215777Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T19:14:48.606639Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico
Inclusive education in Brazil: historical trajectory, public policy and the pandemic period
title Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico
spellingShingle Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico
Custódio, Larissa Patrícia
Inclusive education
History
Legislation
Educação inclusiva
História
Legislação
Covid-19
title_short Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico
title_full Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico
title_fullStr Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico
title_full_unstemmed Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico
title_sort Educação inclusiva no Brasil: trajetória histórica, políticas públicas e o período pandêmico
author Custódio, Larissa Patrícia
author_facet Custódio, Larissa Patrícia
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Rondini, Carina Alexandra [UNESP]
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Custódio, Larissa Patrícia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Inclusive education
History
Legislation
Educação inclusiva
História
Legislação
Covid-19
topic Inclusive education
History
Legislation
Educação inclusiva
História
Legislação
Covid-19
description The discussion about Inclusive Education in Brazil has been taking more and more space. Researchers and inclusion activists have long sought a way to make schools accessible to all, with trained professionals willing to guarantee the right to quality education and to the permanence of students with disabilities, so that no condition, whether physical or mental, prevent children and young people from sharing the same environments and enjoying access to education. However, this school inclusion, in our country, only began to take more consistent forms in the last decade, after the enactment of laws that ensure such conditions. Considering all the struggles carried out to achieve universal education and the end of segregation of people with disabilities in the school environment, this essay aims to reflect on the timeline of Inclusive Education in Brazil, focusing on its achievements in the context of legislative, and the current pandemic scenario generated by Covid-19, which strongly shook Education. This is bibliographic and documental research on the inclusive theme, which analyzed both its historical and political trajectory, as well as academic publications that were guided by the inclusive pedagogical practice in this atypical period in which we live. There were, therefore, delays in the construction of inclusive education in our country, and the importance of policies that encourage and sustain inclusion. It was also verified, through research in databases, regarding publications about Inclusive Education in times of pandemic, the permanence of a historically excluding posture towards the target audience of Special Education.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-25
2022-01-07T13:53:25Z
2022-01-07T13:53:25Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
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