Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.030 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161866 |
Resumo: | This study describes the in vitro anthelmintic activity of extracts from Opuntia ficus indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep. The anthelmintic activity was evaluated by inhibition of egg hatching, larval development and larval migration assays. The residual aqueous fractions from cladodes and fruits showed higher ovicidal activity with EC50 values of 7.2 mg/mL and 1.5 mg/mL, respectively. The aqueous, hexane, and ethyl acetate fractions from fruits and the aqueous fraction from cladodes inhibited 100% of larval development at the lowest concentration tested (1.56 mg/mL). The crude cladode and fruit ethanolic extracts inhibited larval migration and showed EC50 values of 0.74 mg/mL and 0.27 mg/mL, respectively. Phytochemical screening detected high concentrations of alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, and saponins in the fruits and cladodes. The results demonstrated that O. ficus exhibits anthelmintic activity in vitro, suggesting that, beyond its nutritional potential, this plant can also be an ally for parasite control in sheep. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheepCactus foragePhytotherapyAnthelmintic activityThis study describes the in vitro anthelmintic activity of extracts from Opuntia ficus indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep. The anthelmintic activity was evaluated by inhibition of egg hatching, larval development and larval migration assays. The residual aqueous fractions from cladodes and fruits showed higher ovicidal activity with EC50 values of 7.2 mg/mL and 1.5 mg/mL, respectively. The aqueous, hexane, and ethyl acetate fractions from fruits and the aqueous fraction from cladodes inhibited 100% of larval development at the lowest concentration tested (1.56 mg/mL). The crude cladode and fruit ethanolic extracts inhibited larval migration and showed EC50 values of 0.74 mg/mL and 0.27 mg/mL, respectively. Phytochemical screening detected high concentrations of alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, and saponins in the fruits and cladodes. The results demonstrated that O. ficus exhibits anthelmintic activity in vitro, suggesting that, beyond its nutritional potential, this plant can also be an ally for parasite control in sheep. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Univ Estadual Paulista, FEIS, Dept Quim & Fis, BR-15385000 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, FEIS, Dept Biol & Zootecnia, BR-15385000 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Franca, Nucleo Pesquisa Ciencias Exatas & Tecnol, BR-14404600 Franca, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, FEIS, Dept Quim & Fis, BR-15385000 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, FEIS, Dept Biol & Zootecnia, BR-15385000 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilElsevier B.V.Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Univ FrancaFeboli, Aline [UNESP]Laurentiz, Antonio C. [UNESP]Soares, Suelen C. S. [UNESP]Augusto, Jeferson G. [UNESP]Anjos, Luciano A. [UNESP]Magalhaes, Lizandra G.Filardi, Rosemeire S. [UNESP]Laurentiz, Rosangela S. [UNESP]2018-11-26T17:04:27Z2018-11-26T17:04:27Z2016-08-15info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article65-68application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.030Veterinary Parasitology. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Bv, v. 226, p. 65-68, 2016.0304-4017http://hdl.handle.net/11449/16186610.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.030WOS:000382350800014WOS000382350800014.pdfWeb of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengVeterinary Parasitology1,275info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-11-01T06:12:17Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/161866Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462023-11-01T06:12:17Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep |
title |
Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep |
spellingShingle |
Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep Feboli, Aline [UNESP] Cactus forage Phytotherapy Anthelmintic activity |
title_short |
Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep |
title_full |
Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep |
title_fullStr |
Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep |
title_sort |
Ovicidal and larvicidal activity of extracts of Opuntia ficus-indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of naturally infected sheep |
author |
Feboli, Aline [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Feboli, Aline [UNESP] Laurentiz, Antonio C. [UNESP] Soares, Suelen C. S. [UNESP] Augusto, Jeferson G. [UNESP] Anjos, Luciano A. [UNESP] Magalhaes, Lizandra G. Filardi, Rosemeire S. [UNESP] Laurentiz, Rosangela S. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Laurentiz, Antonio C. [UNESP] Soares, Suelen C. S. [UNESP] Augusto, Jeferson G. [UNESP] Anjos, Luciano A. [UNESP] Magalhaes, Lizandra G. Filardi, Rosemeire S. [UNESP] Laurentiz, Rosangela S. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Univ Franca |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Feboli, Aline [UNESP] Laurentiz, Antonio C. [UNESP] Soares, Suelen C. S. [UNESP] Augusto, Jeferson G. [UNESP] Anjos, Luciano A. [UNESP] Magalhaes, Lizandra G. Filardi, Rosemeire S. [UNESP] Laurentiz, Rosangela S. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cactus forage Phytotherapy Anthelmintic activity |
topic |
Cactus forage Phytotherapy Anthelmintic activity |
description |
This study describes the in vitro anthelmintic activity of extracts from Opuntia ficus indica against gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep. The anthelmintic activity was evaluated by inhibition of egg hatching, larval development and larval migration assays. The residual aqueous fractions from cladodes and fruits showed higher ovicidal activity with EC50 values of 7.2 mg/mL and 1.5 mg/mL, respectively. The aqueous, hexane, and ethyl acetate fractions from fruits and the aqueous fraction from cladodes inhibited 100% of larval development at the lowest concentration tested (1.56 mg/mL). The crude cladode and fruit ethanolic extracts inhibited larval migration and showed EC50 values of 0.74 mg/mL and 0.27 mg/mL, respectively. Phytochemical screening detected high concentrations of alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, and saponins in the fruits and cladodes. The results demonstrated that O. ficus exhibits anthelmintic activity in vitro, suggesting that, beyond its nutritional potential, this plant can also be an ally for parasite control in sheep. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-15 2018-11-26T17:04:27Z 2018-11-26T17:04:27Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.030 Veterinary Parasitology. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Bv, v. 226, p. 65-68, 2016. 0304-4017 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161866 10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.030 WOS:000382350800014 WOS000382350800014.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.030 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/161866 |
identifier_str_mv |
Veterinary Parasitology. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Bv, v. 226, p. 65-68, 2016. 0304-4017 10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.030 WOS:000382350800014 WOS000382350800014.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Veterinary Parasitology 1,275 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
65-68 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier B.V. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier B.V. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799964781481820160 |