Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/9747 |
Resumo: | Standardized screening and assessment instruments have been shown to be useful and necessary tools for making appropriate referrals for diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The purpose of this study was to determine whether the “Ages & Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) is an effective tool for screening cognitive impairment among children with ASD and whether there was a significant difference between the answers provided by parents/guardians and therapists. The ASQ 3 (Problem Solving), which comprises questions regarding cognitive skills, was used. The sample comprised 14 male and female children aged between 24 and 71 months diagnosed with ASD. The descriptive and statistical analysis was conducted and no significant differences between groups were identified. The ASQ was able to identify children with cognitive impairment and was shown to be a quick, low-cost, and easy-to-use tool. These are considered features of an ideal questionnaire for use as a screening instrument in a primary health care setting. |
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Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot StudyInvestigación del Déficit Cognitivo en los Niños con Tea: Un Estudio PilotoRastreio de Alterações Cognitivas em Crianças com Tea: Estudo Pilototranstorno autísticocogniçãodiagnósticotestes imediatosfonoaudiologiacriançaautistic disordercognitiondiagnosisearly detectionspeech therapychildtranstorno autísticocognicióndiagnósticopruebas en el punto de atención fonoaudiología niñoStandardized screening and assessment instruments have been shown to be useful and necessary tools for making appropriate referrals for diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The purpose of this study was to determine whether the “Ages & Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) is an effective tool for screening cognitive impairment among children with ASD and whether there was a significant difference between the answers provided by parents/guardians and therapists. The ASQ 3 (Problem Solving), which comprises questions regarding cognitive skills, was used. The sample comprised 14 male and female children aged between 24 and 71 months diagnosed with ASD. The descriptive and statistical analysis was conducted and no significant differences between groups were identified. The ASQ was able to identify children with cognitive impairment and was shown to be a quick, low-cost, and easy-to-use tool. These are considered features of an ideal questionnaire for use as a screening instrument in a primary health care setting.Escalas y instrumentos de selección estandarizados se han demonstrado hierramientas útiles y necesarias para diagnóstico. El objectivo del estudio fue verificar si el teste Ages & Stages Questionnaires (ASQ) és eficaz para mapear alteraciones cognitivas en niños con Transtornos del Espectro del Autismo (TEA), y también si hay importantes diferencias en las respuestas de los responsables legales de los niños y las respuestas de las terapeutas. Fue utilizado el teste ASQ-3 “Resolución de problema”. Fueran estudiados 14 indíviduos, de los dos gêneros, en el grupo de edad entre los 48 y 71 meses con diagonóstico del TEA. Fue hecha la analysis descritiva y estatistica de los datos y fue capable de de identificar los niños que apresentan alteraciones cognitivas. ASQ se mostró un instrumento de fácil aplicación, rápido y poco costoso, características consideradas ideales para que sea un instrumento de selección a se utilizar en la Atención Básica. Escalas e instrumentos de triagem padronizados vêm se mostrando ferramentas úteis e necessárias. Desta forma, o objetivo deste estudo foi verificar se o Ages & Stages Questionnaires (ASQ) é eficaz para rastrear alterações cognitivas em crianças com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA), e se existem diferenças entre as respostas dadas pelos cuidadores e terapeutas da criança. Foi utilizado o teste ASQ-3 “Resolução de Problema”, com perguntas sobre habilidades cognitivas. Os participantes foram 14 sujeitos, dos gêneros feminino e masculino e idade entre 48 e 71 meses com diagnóstico de TEA. Foi realizada a análise descritiva e estatística dos dados e não foram identificadas diferenças significativas entre grupos. O ASQ foi capaz de identificar as crianças com comprometimento cognitivo e mostrou-se ser um instrumento de fácil aplicação, rápido no preenchimento e com baixo custo, atributos ideais para uma ferramenta de avaliação em cuidados de saúde primários.. Editora Mackenzie2018-01-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/974710.5935/1980-6906/psicologia.v19n3p33-42The Journal Of Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 19 No. 3 (2017); 23-42Revista Psicología: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 19 Núm. 3 (2017); 23-42Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 19 n. 3 (2017); 23-421980-69061516-3687reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)instacron:UPMporenghttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/9747/6761http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/9747/6762Copyright (c) 2018 Letícia Sanches Tomazoli, Thaís Helena Ferreira Santos, Cibelle Albuquerque de la Higuera Amato, Fernanda Dreux Miranda Fernandes, Daniela Regina Molini-Avejonashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTomazoli, Letícia SanchesSantos, Thaís Helena FerreiraAmato, Cibelle Albuquerque de la HigueraFernandes, Fernanda Dreux MirandaMolini-Avejonas, Daniela Regina2023-07-14T15:24:13Zoai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/9747Revistahttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/indexPRIhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/oairevistapsico@mackenzie.br1980-69061516-3687opendoar:2023-07-14T15:24:13Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study Investigación del Déficit Cognitivo en los Niños con Tea: Un Estudio Piloto Rastreio de Alterações Cognitivas em Crianças com Tea: Estudo Piloto |
title |
Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study |
spellingShingle |
Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study Tomazoli, Letícia Sanches transtorno autístico cognição diagnóstico testes imediatos fonoaudiologia criança autistic disorder cognition diagnosis early detection speech therapy child transtorno autístico cognición diagnóstico pruebas en el punto de atención fonoaudiología niño |
title_short |
Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study |
title_full |
Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study |
title_fullStr |
Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study |
title_sort |
Screening of Cognitive Impairments among Children with ASD: A Pilot Study |
author |
Tomazoli, Letícia Sanches |
author_facet |
Tomazoli, Letícia Sanches Santos, Thaís Helena Ferreira Amato, Cibelle Albuquerque de la Higuera Fernandes, Fernanda Dreux Miranda Molini-Avejonas, Daniela Regina |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Thaís Helena Ferreira Amato, Cibelle Albuquerque de la Higuera Fernandes, Fernanda Dreux Miranda Molini-Avejonas, Daniela Regina |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tomazoli, Letícia Sanches Santos, Thaís Helena Ferreira Amato, Cibelle Albuquerque de la Higuera Fernandes, Fernanda Dreux Miranda Molini-Avejonas, Daniela Regina |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
transtorno autístico cognição diagnóstico testes imediatos fonoaudiologia criança autistic disorder cognition diagnosis early detection speech therapy child transtorno autístico cognición diagnóstico pruebas en el punto de atención fonoaudiología niño |
topic |
transtorno autístico cognição diagnóstico testes imediatos fonoaudiologia criança autistic disorder cognition diagnosis early detection speech therapy child transtorno autístico cognición diagnóstico pruebas en el punto de atención fonoaudiología niño |
description |
Standardized screening and assessment instruments have been shown to be useful and necessary tools for making appropriate referrals for diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The purpose of this study was to determine whether the “Ages & Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) is an effective tool for screening cognitive impairment among children with ASD and whether there was a significant difference between the answers provided by parents/guardians and therapists. The ASQ 3 (Problem Solving), which comprises questions regarding cognitive skills, was used. The sample comprised 14 male and female children aged between 24 and 71 months diagnosed with ASD. The descriptive and statistical analysis was conducted and no significant differences between groups were identified. The ASQ was able to identify children with cognitive impairment and was shown to be a quick, low-cost, and easy-to-use tool. These are considered features of an ideal questionnaire for use as a screening instrument in a primary health care setting. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-01-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/9747 10.5935/1980-6906/psicologia.v19n3p33-42 |
url |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/9747 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5935/1980-6906/psicologia.v19n3p33-42 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/9747/6761 http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/9747/6762 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Mackenzie |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Mackenzie |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
The Journal Of Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 19 No. 3 (2017); 23-42 Revista Psicología: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 19 Núm. 3 (2017); 23-42 Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 19 n. 3 (2017); 23-42 1980-6906 1516-3687 reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) instacron:UPM |
instname_str |
Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) |
instacron_str |
UPM |
institution |
UPM |
reponame_str |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
collection |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistapsico@mackenzie.br |
_version_ |
1797051377400152064 |