Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do Mackenzie |
Texto Completo: | https://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/28418 |
Resumo: | This research aims to investigate the debates regarding the competition between over the top services and traditional telecommunications services, considering the regulatory asymmetry that exists between them. The so called over the top are services that can replace or considerably improve a traditional telecommunications service. However, the over the top services are, currently, not subjected to any regulation, whereas traditional telecommunications services suffer from various regulatory burdens. Considering this scenario, this research aims to understand why over the top services are not regulated, having as a start point the attempt to classify them according to the national laws and the General Telecommunications Law, in order to verify if, in theory, their exploitation would require, beforehand, the granting of a State authorization. Taking into account that over the top services are classified as value-added services, which are considered users of traditional telecommunications services, the need to discuss the benefits and harms of its eventual regulation becomes clear. For this reason, two public consultations on the issue were analyzed, as well as two technical studies related to the matter, making it possible to bring to the research the arguments for and against the regulation. Finally, the research focused on a case study about the conditioned access services (SeAC), which are regulated authorized services that suffer strong competition from over the top Video On Demand (sVOD) services, which are, currently, free from regulation. With all the elements above, the deductive research method was utilized to reach the conclusion that over the top services are considered value added services that cannot be confused with traditional telecommunications services, especially because over the top services do not have any control over the infrastructure needed to provide their service. Thus, when it comes to the exploitation of over the top services, the granting of State authorizations is not necessary. |
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2021-12-13T18:21:32Z2021-12-13T18:21:32Z2021-01-27AYRES, André Pessoa. Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração. 2021. 121 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito Político e Econômico) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo, 2021.https://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/28418This research aims to investigate the debates regarding the competition between over the top services and traditional telecommunications services, considering the regulatory asymmetry that exists between them. The so called over the top are services that can replace or considerably improve a traditional telecommunications service. However, the over the top services are, currently, not subjected to any regulation, whereas traditional telecommunications services suffer from various regulatory burdens. Considering this scenario, this research aims to understand why over the top services are not regulated, having as a start point the attempt to classify them according to the national laws and the General Telecommunications Law, in order to verify if, in theory, their exploitation would require, beforehand, the granting of a State authorization. Taking into account that over the top services are classified as value-added services, which are considered users of traditional telecommunications services, the need to discuss the benefits and harms of its eventual regulation becomes clear. For this reason, two public consultations on the issue were analyzed, as well as two technical studies related to the matter, making it possible to bring to the research the arguments for and against the regulation. Finally, the research focused on a case study about the conditioned access services (SeAC), which are regulated authorized services that suffer strong competition from over the top Video On Demand (sVOD) services, which are, currently, free from regulation. With all the elements above, the deductive research method was utilized to reach the conclusion that over the top services are considered value added services that cannot be confused with traditional telecommunications services, especially because over the top services do not have any control over the infrastructure needed to provide their service. Thus, when it comes to the exploitation of over the top services, the granting of State authorizations is not necessary.Esta pesquisa busca averiguar o debate sobre a competição entre os serviços over the top e os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações, considerando a assimetria regulatória que existe entre os serviços. Os serviços over the top são serviços que podem substituir ou, consideravelmente, melhorar um serviço tradicional de telecomunicações. Todavia, os serviços over the top não são, atualmente, regulados, ao passo que os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações sofrem diversos encargos regulatórios. Considerando este cenário, busca a pesquisa entender o porquê de os serviços over the top não serem regulados, partindo-se da tentativa de classifica-los de acordo com o direito pátrio e a Lei Geral de Telecomunicações, a fim de verificar se, em tese, seria necessária alguma outorga estatal para sua exploração. Tendo os serviços over the top como serviços de valor adicionado, que são considerados usuários dos serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações, torna-se nítida a necessidade de discutir os benefícios e malefícios de uma eventual regulação. Para tanto, foram analisadas duas consultas públicas que foram realizadas sobre a questão, bem como dois estudos técnicos relacionados à temática, sendo possível trazer à pesquisa os argumentos pró e contra a regulação. Por fim, foi feito um estudo de caso sobre os serviços de acesso condicionado (SeAC), que são serviços autorizados regulados que sofrem forte competição dos serviços over the top de Video On Demand (sVOD), atualmente livres de encargos regulatórios. Com todos os elementos acima, utilizou-se o método dedutivo de pesquisa para chegar à conclusão de que os serviços over the top são considerados serviços de valor adicionado que não podem ser confundidos com serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações, especialmente porque os serviços over the top não possuem qualquer controle sobre a infraestrutura necessária para a prestação do seu serviço. Assim sendo, não que há que se falar em outorgas estatais para a exploração dos serviços over the top.application/pdfporUniversidade Presbiteriana MackenzieDireito Político e EconômicoUPMBrasilFaculdade de Direito (FDIR)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesstelecomunicaçõesinovaçãoserviços over the topregulaçãoserviços de acesso condicionadoCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOServiços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploraçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisMenezes, Daniel Francisco Nagaohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4101655062938301Nohara, Irene PatríciaKallás Filho, Eliashttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8364145855238589Ayres, André Pessoatelecommunicationsinovationover the top servicesregulationconditioned access servicesreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do Mackenzieinstname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE)instacron:MACKENZIEORIGINALAndré Pessoa Ayres - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie - Dissertação (final) (1).pdfAndré Pessoa Ayresapplication/pdf1506588https://dspace.mackenzie.br/bitstream/10899/28418/1/Andr%c3%a9%20Pessoa%20Ayres%20-%20Universidade%20Presbiteriana%20Mackenzie%20-%20Disserta%c3%a7%c3%a3o%20%28final%29%20%281%29.pdfd238cfb33f6d6a675602c483a4c14297MD51CC-LICENSElicense_urlapplication/octet-stream49https://dspace.mackenzie.br/bitstream/10899/28418/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textapplication/octet-stream0https://dspace.mackenzie.br/bitstream/10899/28418/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdfapplication/octet-stream0https://dspace.mackenzie.br/bitstream/10899/28418/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txttext/plain2108https://dspace.mackenzie.br/bitstream/10899/28418/5/license.txt1ca4f25d161e955cf4b7a4aa65b8e96eMD55TEXTAndré Pessoa Ayres - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie - Dissertação (final) (1).pdf.txtAndré Pessoa Ayres - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie - 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração |
title |
Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração |
spellingShingle |
Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração Ayres, André Pessoa telecomunicações inovação serviços over the top regulação serviços de acesso condicionado CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
title_short |
Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração |
title_full |
Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração |
title_fullStr |
Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração |
title_full_unstemmed |
Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração |
title_sort |
Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração |
author |
Ayres, André Pessoa |
author_facet |
Ayres, André Pessoa |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Menezes, Daniel Francisco Nagao |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4101655062938301 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Nohara, Irene Patrícia |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Kallás Filho, Elias |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8364145855238589 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ayres, André Pessoa |
contributor_str_mv |
Menezes, Daniel Francisco Nagao Nohara, Irene Patrícia Kallás Filho, Elias |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
telecomunicações inovação serviços over the top regulação serviços de acesso condicionado |
topic |
telecomunicações inovação serviços over the top regulação serviços de acesso condicionado CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
description |
This research aims to investigate the debates regarding the competition between over the top services and traditional telecommunications services, considering the regulatory asymmetry that exists between them. The so called over the top are services that can replace or considerably improve a traditional telecommunications service. However, the over the top services are, currently, not subjected to any regulation, whereas traditional telecommunications services suffer from various regulatory burdens. Considering this scenario, this research aims to understand why over the top services are not regulated, having as a start point the attempt to classify them according to the national laws and the General Telecommunications Law, in order to verify if, in theory, their exploitation would require, beforehand, the granting of a State authorization. Taking into account that over the top services are classified as value-added services, which are considered users of traditional telecommunications services, the need to discuss the benefits and harms of its eventual regulation becomes clear. For this reason, two public consultations on the issue were analyzed, as well as two technical studies related to the matter, making it possible to bring to the research the arguments for and against the regulation. Finally, the research focused on a case study about the conditioned access services (SeAC), which are regulated authorized services that suffer strong competition from over the top Video On Demand (sVOD) services, which are, currently, free from regulation. With all the elements above, the deductive research method was utilized to reach the conclusion that over the top services are considered value added services that cannot be confused with traditional telecommunications services, especially because over the top services do not have any control over the infrastructure needed to provide their service. Thus, when it comes to the exploitation of over the top services, the granting of State authorizations is not necessary. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-13T18:21:32Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-13T18:21:32Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-27 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
AYRES, André Pessoa. Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração. 2021. 121 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito Político e Econômico) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo, 2021. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/28418 |
identifier_str_mv |
AYRES, André Pessoa. Serviços over the top (OTTS) disruptivos e a competição com os serviços tradicionais de telecomunicações que necessitam de outorga estatal para a sua exploração. 2021. 121 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito Político e Econômico) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo, 2021. |
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https://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/28418 |
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Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie |
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