Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5082 |
Resumo: | The direct relationship between health and diet is already scientifically proven. Functional foods, especially those containing probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics, are much in demand by the population. Milk-based foods carry a variety of appeals focused on health, with some therapeutic properties. The objective of this study, probiotic yoghurts and symbiotic develop flavor caja and characterize them as to the quality parameters. Four types of yogurt were prepared, namely: two symbiotics and two probiotics, both with whole milk (I1 and I2) and skim milk (D1 and D2) respectively. Underwent physical and chemical analyzes, evaluation of shelf life, with analyzes of microorganisms quality indicators, quantification of lactic acid bacteria present in the formulations and sensory analysis. As for the physical-chemical formulations presented significant variations for all parameters evaluated in the composition, the levels of total sugars did not show significant differences, but the symbiotic formulation with skim milk showed significantly higher values for reducing sugars, whileformulations, symbiotic with whole milk with skim milk and probiotic showed higher values for the non-reducing sugars. Calcium and phosphorus showed significant differences between the formulations, acceptable values can characterize them as sources of these minerals. There was no significant difference in the soluble solids. The counts of lactic acid bacteria obtained high values being considered probiotic formulations according to the law. The addition of FOS aimed at development of symbiotic yogurt flavor caja, did not affect the viability of probiotics during storage or the content of crude fiber. During the shelf life of decreased pH and significant increase in acidity, but with values within the limits allowed by law. The formulations presented satisfactory sanitary quality throughout the storage period. All formulations were analyzed and accepted by consumers, for all sensory attributes evaluated in the test, as well as the rate of acceptability and purchase intent, therefore, the formulations studied had to be viable in terms of nutritional, sensory and microbiological stability during storage with potential use by the food industry. |
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SILVA, Celiane Gomes Maia daLIVERA, Alda Verônica SouzaANDRADE, Samara Alvachian CardosoBENTO, Roberta de Albuquerquehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6812143364758367FERREIRA, Lívia Cabanez2016-07-26T14:53:59Z2012-02-28FERREIRA, Lívia Cabanez. Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.). 2012.94 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5082The direct relationship between health and diet is already scientifically proven. Functional foods, especially those containing probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics, are much in demand by the population. Milk-based foods carry a variety of appeals focused on health, with some therapeutic properties. The objective of this study, probiotic yoghurts and symbiotic develop flavor caja and characterize them as to the quality parameters. Four types of yogurt were prepared, namely: two symbiotics and two probiotics, both with whole milk (I1 and I2) and skim milk (D1 and D2) respectively. Underwent physical and chemical analyzes, evaluation of shelf life, with analyzes of microorganisms quality indicators, quantification of lactic acid bacteria present in the formulations and sensory analysis. As for the physical-chemical formulations presented significant variations for all parameters evaluated in the composition, the levels of total sugars did not show significant differences, but the symbiotic formulation with skim milk showed significantly higher values for reducing sugars, whileformulations, symbiotic with whole milk with skim milk and probiotic showed higher values for the non-reducing sugars. Calcium and phosphorus showed significant differences between the formulations, acceptable values can characterize them as sources of these minerals. There was no significant difference in the soluble solids. The counts of lactic acid bacteria obtained high values being considered probiotic formulations according to the law. The addition of FOS aimed at development of symbiotic yogurt flavor caja, did not affect the viability of probiotics during storage or the content of crude fiber. During the shelf life of decreased pH and significant increase in acidity, but with values within the limits allowed by law. The formulations presented satisfactory sanitary quality throughout the storage period. All formulations were analyzed and accepted by consumers, for all sensory attributes evaluated in the test, as well as the rate of acceptability and purchase intent, therefore, the formulations studied had to be viable in terms of nutritional, sensory and microbiological stability during storage with potential use by the food industry.A relação direta entre saúde e dieta já é comprovada cientificamente. Alimentos funcionais, especialmente os que contém probióticos, prebióticos e simbióticos, estão sendo muito procurados pela população. Alimentos à base de leite carregam uma diversidade de apelos voltados à saúde, tendo alguns deles propriedades terapêuticas. Objetivou-se com este estudo, desenvolver iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá e caracterizá-los quanto à parâmetros de qualidade. Quatro tipos de iogurtes foram elaborados, sendo eles: dois simbióticos e dois probióticos, ambos com leite integral (I1 e I2) e leite desnatado (D1 e D2) respectivamente. Foram submetidos à análises físico-químicas, avaliação da vida de prateleira, com análises de microrganismos indicadores de qualidade, quantificação das bactérias lácticas presentes nas formulações e análises sensoriais. Quanto às análises físico-químicas as formulações apresentaram variações significativas para todos os parâmetros avaliados na composição centesimal, os teores de açúcares totais não demonstraram diferenças significativas, porém a formulação simbiótica com leite desnatado apresentou valores significativamente maiores para os teores de açúcares redutores, enquanto as formulações, simbiótica com leite integral e probiótica com leite desnatado, apresentaram maiores valores para os açúcares não redutores. Cálcio e fósforo apresentaram diferenças significativas entre as formulações, porém com valores aceitáveis podendo caracterizá-los como fontes destes minerais. Não houve diferença significativa quanto ao teor de sólidos solúveis. As contagens de bactérias lácticas obtiveram valores elevados sendo as formulações consideradas probióticas segundo a legislação. A adição de FOS destinada a elaboração dos iogurtes simbióticos sabor cajá, não influenciou a viabilidade dos probióticos durante o período de estocagem nem o teor de fibra bruta. Durante a vida de prateleira houve diminuição do pH e aumento significativos da acidez, porém com valores dentro do limite permitido pela legislação. As formulações apresentaram qualidade higiênico-sanitária satisfatória, durante todo período de armazenamento. Todas as formulações analisadas foram bem aceitas pelos consumidores, para todos os atributos avaliados no teste sensorial, assim como o índice de aceitabilidade e intenção de compra, portanto, as formulações estudadas apresentaram-se viáveis em termos nutricionais e sensoriais, além da estabilidade microbiológica durante o armazenamento, com potencial aproveitamento pela indústria de alimentos.Submitted by (edna.saturno@ufrpe.br) on 2016-07-26T14:53:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Livia Cabanez Ferreira.pdf: 1269758 bytes, checksum: 569ba2c10ffaa008f5cac928d2e717db (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-26T14:53:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Livia Cabanez Ferreira.pdf: 1269758 bytes, checksum: 569ba2c10ffaa008f5cac928d2e717db (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-02-28Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de AlimentosUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de Ciências DomésticasIogurteBactéria lácticaSimbióticoProbióticoCajáAceitação sensorialYogurtLactic acid bacteriaSymbioticProbioticSensory acceptanceCIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSDesenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-3168359563433608541600600600600-3954034020015112221388795044423845242075167498588264571info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPELICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/5082/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALLivia Cabanez Ferreira.pdfLivia Cabanez Ferreira.pdfapplication/pdf1269758http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/5082/2/Livia+Cabanez+Ferreira.pdf569ba2c10ffaa008f5cac928d2e717dbMD52tede2/50822016-07-26 11:53:59.051oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2016-07-26T14:53:59Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.) |
title |
Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.) |
spellingShingle |
Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.) FERREIRA, Lívia Cabanez Iogurte Bactéria láctica Simbiótico Probiótico Cajá Aceitação sensorial Yogurt Lactic acid bacteria Symbiotic Probiotic Sensory acceptance CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS |
title_short |
Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.) |
title_full |
Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.) |
title_fullStr |
Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.) |
title_sort |
Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.) |
author |
FERREIRA, Lívia Cabanez |
author_facet |
FERREIRA, Lívia Cabanez |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Celiane Gomes Maia da |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
LIVERA, Alda Verônica Souza |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
ANDRADE, Samara Alvachian Cardoso |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
BENTO, Roberta de Albuquerque |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6812143364758367 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
FERREIRA, Lívia Cabanez |
contributor_str_mv |
SILVA, Celiane Gomes Maia da LIVERA, Alda Verônica Souza ANDRADE, Samara Alvachian Cardoso BENTO, Roberta de Albuquerque |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Iogurte Bactéria láctica Simbiótico Probiótico Cajá Aceitação sensorial |
topic |
Iogurte Bactéria láctica Simbiótico Probiótico Cajá Aceitação sensorial Yogurt Lactic acid bacteria Symbiotic Probiotic Sensory acceptance CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Yogurt Lactic acid bacteria Symbiotic Probiotic Sensory acceptance |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS |
description |
The direct relationship between health and diet is already scientifically proven. Functional foods, especially those containing probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics, are much in demand by the population. Milk-based foods carry a variety of appeals focused on health, with some therapeutic properties. The objective of this study, probiotic yoghurts and symbiotic develop flavor caja and characterize them as to the quality parameters. Four types of yogurt were prepared, namely: two symbiotics and two probiotics, both with whole milk (I1 and I2) and skim milk (D1 and D2) respectively. Underwent physical and chemical analyzes, evaluation of shelf life, with analyzes of microorganisms quality indicators, quantification of lactic acid bacteria present in the formulations and sensory analysis. As for the physical-chemical formulations presented significant variations for all parameters evaluated in the composition, the levels of total sugars did not show significant differences, but the symbiotic formulation with skim milk showed significantly higher values for reducing sugars, whileformulations, symbiotic with whole milk with skim milk and probiotic showed higher values for the non-reducing sugars. Calcium and phosphorus showed significant differences between the formulations, acceptable values can characterize them as sources of these minerals. There was no significant difference in the soluble solids. The counts of lactic acid bacteria obtained high values being considered probiotic formulations according to the law. The addition of FOS aimed at development of symbiotic yogurt flavor caja, did not affect the viability of probiotics during storage or the content of crude fiber. During the shelf life of decreased pH and significant increase in acidity, but with values within the limits allowed by law. The formulations presented satisfactory sanitary quality throughout the storage period. All formulations were analyzed and accepted by consumers, for all sensory attributes evaluated in the test, as well as the rate of acceptability and purchase intent, therefore, the formulations studied had to be viable in terms of nutritional, sensory and microbiological stability during storage with potential use by the food industry. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2012-02-28 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-07-26T14:53:59Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FERREIRA, Lívia Cabanez. Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.). 2012.94 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5082 |
identifier_str_mv |
FERREIRA, Lívia Cabanez. Desenvolvimento de iogurtes probióticos e simbióticos sabor cajá (Spondias mombin L.). 2012.94 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5082 |
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por |
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por |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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