Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162005000600005 |
Resumo: | The increased rate of sugarcane harvest without previous burn has provided a very favorable environment to the froghopper Mahanarva fimbriolata (Stal, 1854), with high moisture and low temperature variation. Few works have studied the response of sugarcane to this pest, so little is known about resistant cultivars. Plant phenolics are widely studied compounds because of their known antiherbivore effect. This research aims to determine if the attack of M. fimbriolata nymphs stimulates the accumulation of total phenolics in sugarcane. The experiment was carried out in greenhouse and arranged in completely randomized design, in a 3 X 2 X 4 factorial with three replications. Second instar nymphs of M. fimbriolata were infested at the following rates: control, 2-4 and 4-8 nymphs per pot (first-second infestations, respectively). Pots were covered with nylon net and monitored daily to isolate the effect of leaf sucking adults. Leaf and root samples were collected and kept frozen in liquid nitrogen until analyses. Infested plants showed higher levels of phenolics in both root and leaf tissues. In roots, the cultivar SP80-1816 accumulated more phenolic compounds in response to the infestation of M. fimbriolata. On the other hand, higher levels were found in leaves and roots of control plants of SP86-42, which might be an indication of a non-preference mechanism. The increase of total phenolics in sugarcane infested with root-sucking froghopper nymphs does not seem to be useful to detect the resistance to this pest. |
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Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcaneSaccharum sppphenolic compoundssecondary metabolismplant-insect interactionThe increased rate of sugarcane harvest without previous burn has provided a very favorable environment to the froghopper Mahanarva fimbriolata (Stal, 1854), with high moisture and low temperature variation. Few works have studied the response of sugarcane to this pest, so little is known about resistant cultivars. Plant phenolics are widely studied compounds because of their known antiherbivore effect. This research aims to determine if the attack of M. fimbriolata nymphs stimulates the accumulation of total phenolics in sugarcane. The experiment was carried out in greenhouse and arranged in completely randomized design, in a 3 X 2 X 4 factorial with three replications. Second instar nymphs of M. fimbriolata were infested at the following rates: control, 2-4 and 4-8 nymphs per pot (first-second infestations, respectively). Pots were covered with nylon net and monitored daily to isolate the effect of leaf sucking adults. Leaf and root samples were collected and kept frozen in liquid nitrogen until analyses. Infested plants showed higher levels of phenolics in both root and leaf tissues. In roots, the cultivar SP80-1816 accumulated more phenolic compounds in response to the infestation of M. fimbriolata. On the other hand, higher levels were found in leaves and roots of control plants of SP86-42, which might be an indication of a non-preference mechanism. The increase of total phenolics in sugarcane infested with root-sucking froghopper nymphs does not seem to be useful to detect the resistance to this pest.Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"2005-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162005000600005Scientia Agricola v.62 n.6 2005reponame:Scientia Agrícola (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USP10.1590/S0103-90162005000600005info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva,Rafael José Navas daGuimarães,Eduardo RossiniGarcia,José FranciscoBotelho,Paulo Sérgio MachadoFerro,Maria Inês TiraboschiMutton,Miguel AngeloMutton,Márcia Justino Rossinieng2005-12-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-90162005000600005Revistahttp://revistas.usp.br/sa/indexPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpscientia@usp.br||alleoni@usp.br1678-992X0103-9016opendoar:2005-12-12T00:00Scientia Agrícola (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane |
title |
Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane |
spellingShingle |
Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane Silva,Rafael José Navas da Saccharum spp phenolic compounds secondary metabolism plant-insect interaction |
title_short |
Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane |
title_full |
Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane |
title_fullStr |
Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane |
title_full_unstemmed |
Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane |
title_sort |
Infestation of froghopper nymphs changes the amounts of total phenolics in sugarcane |
author |
Silva,Rafael José Navas da |
author_facet |
Silva,Rafael José Navas da Guimarães,Eduardo Rossini Garcia,José Francisco Botelho,Paulo Sérgio Machado Ferro,Maria Inês Tiraboschi Mutton,Miguel Angelo Mutton,Márcia Justino Rossini |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Guimarães,Eduardo Rossini Garcia,José Francisco Botelho,Paulo Sérgio Machado Ferro,Maria Inês Tiraboschi Mutton,Miguel Angelo Mutton,Márcia Justino Rossini |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva,Rafael José Navas da Guimarães,Eduardo Rossini Garcia,José Francisco Botelho,Paulo Sérgio Machado Ferro,Maria Inês Tiraboschi Mutton,Miguel Angelo Mutton,Márcia Justino Rossini |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Saccharum spp phenolic compounds secondary metabolism plant-insect interaction |
topic |
Saccharum spp phenolic compounds secondary metabolism plant-insect interaction |
description |
The increased rate of sugarcane harvest without previous burn has provided a very favorable environment to the froghopper Mahanarva fimbriolata (Stal, 1854), with high moisture and low temperature variation. Few works have studied the response of sugarcane to this pest, so little is known about resistant cultivars. Plant phenolics are widely studied compounds because of their known antiherbivore effect. This research aims to determine if the attack of M. fimbriolata nymphs stimulates the accumulation of total phenolics in sugarcane. The experiment was carried out in greenhouse and arranged in completely randomized design, in a 3 X 2 X 4 factorial with three replications. Second instar nymphs of M. fimbriolata were infested at the following rates: control, 2-4 and 4-8 nymphs per pot (first-second infestations, respectively). Pots were covered with nylon net and monitored daily to isolate the effect of leaf sucking adults. Leaf and root samples were collected and kept frozen in liquid nitrogen until analyses. Infested plants showed higher levels of phenolics in both root and leaf tissues. In roots, the cultivar SP80-1816 accumulated more phenolic compounds in response to the infestation of M. fimbriolata. On the other hand, higher levels were found in leaves and roots of control plants of SP86-42, which might be an indication of a non-preference mechanism. The increase of total phenolics in sugarcane infested with root-sucking froghopper nymphs does not seem to be useful to detect the resistance to this pest. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162005000600005 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162005000600005 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-90162005000600005 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz" |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz" |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Agricola v.62 n.6 2005 reponame:Scientia Agrícola (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
collection |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
scientia@usp.br||alleoni@usp.br |
_version_ |
1748936460057182208 |