Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Perosa, Gimol Benzaquen
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315
Resumo: Maternal depression can compromise child development, but little about its effects has been investigated since the pregnancy stage. This longitudinal study aimed to compare, in two moments, the development of children of mothers with depressive symptoms and to identify whether these symptoms and other sociodemographic variables were associated with development at 6 and 14 months. One hundred and thirty nine women answered a questionnaire referring to sociodemographic and birth data and the Beck Depression Inventory, in the third gestational trimester, 6 and 14 months after childbirth. At 6 and 14 months of age, children were assessed using the Denver Developmental Screening Test. There was a high percentage of babies at risk at 6 and 14 months. Depressive symptoms were associated with delays in the development of subareas, but not with overall development. It is believed that the relationship between maternal depression and developmental delay is mediated by other variables that indirectly interfere in the process and would need further investigation.
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spelling Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal StudyDesarrollo Infantil, Depresión Materna y Factores Asociados: un Estudio LongitudinalDesenvolvimento Infantil, Depressão Materna e Fatores Associados: um Estudo Longitudinaldepressãodesenvolvimento infantilsaúde mentalmaternidadedepresióndesarrollo infantilsalud mentalmaternidaddepressionchild developmentmental healthmaternityMaternal depression can compromise child development, but little about its effects has been investigated since the pregnancy stage. This longitudinal study aimed to compare, in two moments, the development of children of mothers with depressive symptoms and to identify whether these symptoms and other sociodemographic variables were associated with development at 6 and 14 months. One hundred and thirty nine women answered a questionnaire referring to sociodemographic and birth data and the Beck Depression Inventory, in the third gestational trimester, 6 and 14 months after childbirth. At 6 and 14 months of age, children were assessed using the Denver Developmental Screening Test. There was a high percentage of babies at risk at 6 and 14 months. Depressive symptoms were associated with delays in the development of subareas, but not with overall development. It is believed that the relationship between maternal depression and developmental delay is mediated by other variables that indirectly interfere in the process and would need further investigation.La depresión materna puede afectar al desarrollo infantil, sin embargo, son pocos los estudios sobre sus efectos desde la etapa del embarazo. Este estudio longitudinal tuvo como objetivo comparar, en dos momentos, el desarrollo de los hijos de madres con síntomas depresivos e identificar la posible asociación de estos síntomas y otras variables sociodemográficas con el desarrollo infantil a los seis y a los 14 meses de edad. Ciento treinta y nueve mujeres respondieron un cuestionario con datos sociodemográficos y de nacimiento y también el Inventario de Depresión de Beck, en el tercer trimestre de gestación, a los seis y a los 14 meses después del parto. A los seis y a los 14 meses de edad, se evaluó a los niños mediante la Prueba de Tamizaje del Desarrollo de Denver. Hubo un alto porcentaje de bebés en riesgo a los seis y a los 14 meses. Los síntomas depresivos no se asociaron a retrasos en el desarrollo total, sino en el desarrollo de subáreas. Se estima que la relación entre depresión materna y retraso en el desarrollo está mediada por otras variables que interfieren indirectamente en el proceso y que necesitan más estudios.Depressão materna pode comprometer o desenvolvimento infantil, mas pouco se investigou seus efeitos desde a fase gestacional. Este estudo longitudinal visou comparar, em dois momentos, o desenvolvimento de filhos de mães com sintomas depressivos e identificar se esses sintomas e outras variáveis sociodemográficas se associaram com o desenvolvimento aos seis e 14 meses. 139 mulheres responderam questionário referente a dados sociodemográficos e de nascimento e Inventário de Depressão de Beck, no terceiro trimestre gestacional, seis e 14 meses pós-parto. Aos seis e 14 meses as crianças foram avaliadas pelo Teste de Triagem do Desenvolvimento de Denver. Observou-se alta porcentagem de bebês em risco aos seis e 14 meses. Sintomas depressivos se associaram com atrasos no desenvolvimento das subáreas, mas não com o desenvolvimento global. Acredita-se que a relação entre depressão materna e atraso no desenvolvimento é mediada por outras variáveis que interferem indiretamente no processo e precisariam maior investigação.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto2020-08-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/xmlhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/17331510.1590/1982-4327e3012Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 30 (2020); e3012Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 30 (2020); e3012Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 30 (2020); e30121982-43270103-863Xreponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315/162527https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315/162528Copyright (c) 2020 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSchiavo, Rafaela de AlmeidaPerosa, Gimol Benzaquen2020-08-05T22:05:54Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/173315Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideiaPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/oai||paideia@usp.br1982-43270103-863Xopendoar:2020-08-05T22:05:54Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
Desarrollo Infantil, Depresión Materna y Factores Asociados: un Estudio Longitudinal
Desenvolvimento Infantil, Depressão Materna e Fatores Associados: um Estudo Longitudinal
title Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
spellingShingle Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida
depressão
desenvolvimento infantil
saúde mental
maternidade
depresión
desarrollo infantil
salud mental
maternidad
depression
child development
mental health
maternity
title_short Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
title_full Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
title_fullStr Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
title_full_unstemmed Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
title_sort Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
author Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida
author_facet Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida
Perosa, Gimol Benzaquen
author_role author
author2 Perosa, Gimol Benzaquen
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida
Perosa, Gimol Benzaquen
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv depressão
desenvolvimento infantil
saúde mental
maternidade
depresión
desarrollo infantil
salud mental
maternidad
depression
child development
mental health
maternity
topic depressão
desenvolvimento infantil
saúde mental
maternidade
depresión
desarrollo infantil
salud mental
maternidad
depression
child development
mental health
maternity
description Maternal depression can compromise child development, but little about its effects has been investigated since the pregnancy stage. This longitudinal study aimed to compare, in two moments, the development of children of mothers with depressive symptoms and to identify whether these symptoms and other sociodemographic variables were associated with development at 6 and 14 months. One hundred and thirty nine women answered a questionnaire referring to sociodemographic and birth data and the Beck Depression Inventory, in the third gestational trimester, 6 and 14 months after childbirth. At 6 and 14 months of age, children were assessed using the Denver Developmental Screening Test. There was a high percentage of babies at risk at 6 and 14 months. Depressive symptoms were associated with delays in the development of subareas, but not with overall development. It is believed that the relationship between maternal depression and developmental delay is mediated by other variables that indirectly interfere in the process and would need further investigation.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315
10.1590/1982-4327e3012
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1982-4327e3012
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315/162527
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315/162528
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/xml
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 30 (2020); e3012
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 30 (2020); e3012
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 30 (2020); e3012
1982-4327
0103-863X
reponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
collection Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||paideia@usp.br
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