Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315 |
Resumo: | Maternal depression can compromise child development, but little about its effects has been investigated since the pregnancy stage. This longitudinal study aimed to compare, in two moments, the development of children of mothers with depressive symptoms and to identify whether these symptoms and other sociodemographic variables were associated with development at 6 and 14 months. One hundred and thirty nine women answered a questionnaire referring to sociodemographic and birth data and the Beck Depression Inventory, in the third gestational trimester, 6 and 14 months after childbirth. At 6 and 14 months of age, children were assessed using the Denver Developmental Screening Test. There was a high percentage of babies at risk at 6 and 14 months. Depressive symptoms were associated with delays in the development of subareas, but not with overall development. It is believed that the relationship between maternal depression and developmental delay is mediated by other variables that indirectly interfere in the process and would need further investigation. |
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Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal StudyDesarrollo Infantil, Depresión Materna y Factores Asociados: un Estudio LongitudinalDesenvolvimento Infantil, Depressão Materna e Fatores Associados: um Estudo Longitudinaldepressãodesenvolvimento infantilsaúde mentalmaternidadedepresióndesarrollo infantilsalud mentalmaternidaddepressionchild developmentmental healthmaternityMaternal depression can compromise child development, but little about its effects has been investigated since the pregnancy stage. This longitudinal study aimed to compare, in two moments, the development of children of mothers with depressive symptoms and to identify whether these symptoms and other sociodemographic variables were associated with development at 6 and 14 months. One hundred and thirty nine women answered a questionnaire referring to sociodemographic and birth data and the Beck Depression Inventory, in the third gestational trimester, 6 and 14 months after childbirth. At 6 and 14 months of age, children were assessed using the Denver Developmental Screening Test. There was a high percentage of babies at risk at 6 and 14 months. Depressive symptoms were associated with delays in the development of subareas, but not with overall development. It is believed that the relationship between maternal depression and developmental delay is mediated by other variables that indirectly interfere in the process and would need further investigation.La depresión materna puede afectar al desarrollo infantil, sin embargo, son pocos los estudios sobre sus efectos desde la etapa del embarazo. Este estudio longitudinal tuvo como objetivo comparar, en dos momentos, el desarrollo de los hijos de madres con síntomas depresivos e identificar la posible asociación de estos síntomas y otras variables sociodemográficas con el desarrollo infantil a los seis y a los 14 meses de edad. Ciento treinta y nueve mujeres respondieron un cuestionario con datos sociodemográficos y de nacimiento y también el Inventario de Depresión de Beck, en el tercer trimestre de gestación, a los seis y a los 14 meses después del parto. A los seis y a los 14 meses de edad, se evaluó a los niños mediante la Prueba de Tamizaje del Desarrollo de Denver. Hubo un alto porcentaje de bebés en riesgo a los seis y a los 14 meses. Los síntomas depresivos no se asociaron a retrasos en el desarrollo total, sino en el desarrollo de subáreas. Se estima que la relación entre depresión materna y retraso en el desarrollo está mediada por otras variables que interfieren indirectamente en el proceso y que necesitan más estudios.Depressão materna pode comprometer o desenvolvimento infantil, mas pouco se investigou seus efeitos desde a fase gestacional. Este estudo longitudinal visou comparar, em dois momentos, o desenvolvimento de filhos de mães com sintomas depressivos e identificar se esses sintomas e outras variáveis sociodemográficas se associaram com o desenvolvimento aos seis e 14 meses. 139 mulheres responderam questionário referente a dados sociodemográficos e de nascimento e Inventário de Depressão de Beck, no terceiro trimestre gestacional, seis e 14 meses pós-parto. Aos seis e 14 meses as crianças foram avaliadas pelo Teste de Triagem do Desenvolvimento de Denver. Observou-se alta porcentagem de bebês em risco aos seis e 14 meses. Sintomas depressivos se associaram com atrasos no desenvolvimento das subáreas, mas não com o desenvolvimento global. Acredita-se que a relação entre depressão materna e atraso no desenvolvimento é mediada por outras variáveis que interferem indiretamente no processo e precisariam maior investigação.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto2020-08-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/xmlhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/17331510.1590/1982-4327e3012Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 30 (2020); e3012Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 30 (2020); e3012Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 30 (2020); e30121982-43270103-863Xreponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315/162527https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315/162528Copyright (c) 2020 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSchiavo, Rafaela de AlmeidaPerosa, Gimol Benzaquen2020-08-05T22:05:54Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/173315Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideiaPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/oai||paideia@usp.br1982-43270103-863Xopendoar:2020-08-05T22:05:54Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study Desarrollo Infantil, Depresión Materna y Factores Asociados: un Estudio Longitudinal Desenvolvimento Infantil, Depressão Materna e Fatores Associados: um Estudo Longitudinal |
title |
Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study |
spellingShingle |
Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida depressão desenvolvimento infantil saúde mental maternidade depresión desarrollo infantil salud mental maternidad depression child development mental health maternity |
title_short |
Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study |
title_full |
Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study |
title_fullStr |
Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study |
title_sort |
Child Development, Maternal Depression and Associated Factors: A Longitudinal Study |
author |
Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida |
author_facet |
Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida Perosa, Gimol Benzaquen |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Perosa, Gimol Benzaquen |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Schiavo, Rafaela de Almeida Perosa, Gimol Benzaquen |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
depressão desenvolvimento infantil saúde mental maternidade depresión desarrollo infantil salud mental maternidad depression child development mental health maternity |
topic |
depressão desenvolvimento infantil saúde mental maternidade depresión desarrollo infantil salud mental maternidad depression child development mental health maternity |
description |
Maternal depression can compromise child development, but little about its effects has been investigated since the pregnancy stage. This longitudinal study aimed to compare, in two moments, the development of children of mothers with depressive symptoms and to identify whether these symptoms and other sociodemographic variables were associated with development at 6 and 14 months. One hundred and thirty nine women answered a questionnaire referring to sociodemographic and birth data and the Beck Depression Inventory, in the third gestational trimester, 6 and 14 months after childbirth. At 6 and 14 months of age, children were assessed using the Denver Developmental Screening Test. There was a high percentage of babies at risk at 6 and 14 months. Depressive symptoms were associated with delays in the development of subareas, but not with overall development. It is believed that the relationship between maternal depression and developmental delay is mediated by other variables that indirectly interfere in the process and would need further investigation. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315 10.1590/1982-4327e3012 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1982-4327e3012 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315/162527 https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/173315/162528 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 30 (2020); e3012 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 30 (2020); e3012 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 30 (2020); e3012 1982-4327 0103-863X reponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) |
collection |
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||paideia@usp.br |
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1800221836083986432 |