Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors *
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78091 |
Resumo: | The objective of this research was to identify the pattern of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) in the first 6 months of infants born in a Baby-Friendly Hospital and the factors that contribute to early weaning. This was a prospective cohort study with 261 mothers and children. The data were analyzed via the construction of a Kaplan-Meier survival curve, and the log-rank test was used for the univariate analysis. A multivariate analysis was performed using the Cox proportional-hazards regression model. During the 6 months, the percentage of mothers who practiced EBF for 30, 90, 120, 150 and 180 days was 75%, 52%, 33%, 19% and 5.7%, respectively. In the multivariate analysis, the variables that conferred a risk for early weaning were the hospital and the occurrence of a follow-up visit due to mammary complication, improper positioning and the association of both of these factors. The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative favored EBF. |
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Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors *Hospital amigo del nino: la prevalencia de lactancia materna exclusiva hasta los seis meses y los factores que intervienenHospital Amigo da Criança: prevalência de aleitamento materno exclusivo aos seis meses e fatores intervenientesAleitamento maternoPromoção da saúdePolítica de SaúdeAvaliação de Programas e Projetos de SaúdeEnfermagem materno-infantilBreast feedingHealth promotionHealth PolicyProgram evaluationMaternal-child nursingLactancia maternaPromoción de la saludPolítica de Salud Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de SaludEnfermería materno-infantilThe objective of this research was to identify the pattern of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) in the first 6 months of infants born in a Baby-Friendly Hospital and the factors that contribute to early weaning. This was a prospective cohort study with 261 mothers and children. The data were analyzed via the construction of a Kaplan-Meier survival curve, and the log-rank test was used for the univariate analysis. A multivariate analysis was performed using the Cox proportional-hazards regression model. During the 6 months, the percentage of mothers who practiced EBF for 30, 90, 120, 150 and 180 days was 75%, 52%, 33%, 19% and 5.7%, respectively. In the multivariate analysis, the variables that conferred a risk for early weaning were the hospital and the occurrence of a follow-up visit due to mammary complication, improper positioning and the association of both of these factors. The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative favored EBF.El objetivo de la investigación fue identificar el patrón de lactancia materna exclusiva en los primeros seis meses de vida de niños nacidos en un Hospital Amigo del Niño y los factores que contribuyeron para el destete precoz. Estudio de cohorte prospectivo realizado con 261 madres y niños. Fue utilizado el análisis de sobrevivencia a través de la construcción de la curva de Kaplan-Meier y el test de Log-Rank para el análisis univariado. Para el análisis multivariado se usó el modelo de Regresión de Cox con riesgos proporcionales. Durante seis meses, la lactancia materna exclusiva practicada con 30, 90, 120, 150 y 180 días fue del 75%, 52%, 33%, 19% y 5,7%, respectivamente. En el análisis multivariado, las variables que mostraron riesgo para el destete precoz fueron por algún tipo de problema mamario en el hospital y, en la consulta de retorno, la posición inadecuada y la asociación de las dos anteriores. La Iniciativa Hospital Amigo del Niño favoreció la lactancia materna exclusiva.O objetivo da pesquisa foi identificar o padrão de aleitamento materno exclusivo nos primeiros seis meses de vida de crianças nascidas em um Hospital Amigo da Criança e os fatores que contribuíram para o desmame precoce. Estudo de coorte prospectivo com 261 mães e crianças. Os dados foram avaliados utilizando-se a análise de sobrevivência através da construção da curva de Kaplan-Meier e teste de Log-Rank para a análise univariada. Foi realizada análise multivariada utilizando-se o modelo de Regressão de Cox com riscos proporcionais. Ao longo dos seis meses, o aleitamento materno exclusivo praticado com 30, 90, 120, 150 e 180 dias foi 75%, 52%, 33%, 19% e 5,7%, respectivamente. Na análise multivariada, as variáveis que mostraram risco para o desmame precoce foram a intercorrência mamária hospitalar e, na consulta de retorno, a posição inadequada e a associação das duas anteriores. A Iniciativa Hospital Amigo da Criança favoreceu o aleitamento materno exclusivo.Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem2013-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/7809110.1590/reeusp.v47i6.78091Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 6 (2013); 1291-1297Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 6 (2013); 1291-1297Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 6 (2013); 1291-12971980-220X0080-6234reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78091/82159https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78091/82160http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFigueredo, Sonia FontesMattar, Maria Jose GuardiaAbrao, Ana Cristina Freitas de Vilhena2014-04-01T19:20:21Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/78091Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/oai||nursingscholar@usp.br1980-220X0080-6234opendoar:2014-04-01T19:20:21Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors * Hospital amigo del nino: la prevalencia de lactancia materna exclusiva hasta los seis meses y los factores que intervienen Hospital Amigo da Criança: prevalência de aleitamento materno exclusivo aos seis meses e fatores intervenientes |
title |
Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors * |
spellingShingle |
Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors * Figueredo, Sonia Fontes Aleitamento materno Promoção da saúde Política de Saúde Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de Saúde Enfermagem materno-infantil Breast feeding Health promotion Health Policy Program evaluation Maternal-child nursing Lactancia materna Promoción de la salud Política de Salud Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud Enfermería materno-infantil |
title_short |
Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors * |
title_full |
Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors * |
title_fullStr |
Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors * |
title_full_unstemmed |
Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors * |
title_sort |
Baby-Friendly Hospital: prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months and intervening factors * |
author |
Figueredo, Sonia Fontes |
author_facet |
Figueredo, Sonia Fontes Mattar, Maria Jose Guardia Abrao, Ana Cristina Freitas de Vilhena |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mattar, Maria Jose Guardia Abrao, Ana Cristina Freitas de Vilhena |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Figueredo, Sonia Fontes Mattar, Maria Jose Guardia Abrao, Ana Cristina Freitas de Vilhena |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aleitamento materno Promoção da saúde Política de Saúde Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de Saúde Enfermagem materno-infantil Breast feeding Health promotion Health Policy Program evaluation Maternal-child nursing Lactancia materna Promoción de la salud Política de Salud Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud Enfermería materno-infantil |
topic |
Aleitamento materno Promoção da saúde Política de Saúde Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de Saúde Enfermagem materno-infantil Breast feeding Health promotion Health Policy Program evaluation Maternal-child nursing Lactancia materna Promoción de la salud Política de Salud Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud Enfermería materno-infantil |
description |
The objective of this research was to identify the pattern of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) in the first 6 months of infants born in a Baby-Friendly Hospital and the factors that contribute to early weaning. This was a prospective cohort study with 261 mothers and children. The data were analyzed via the construction of a Kaplan-Meier survival curve, and the log-rank test was used for the univariate analysis. A multivariate analysis was performed using the Cox proportional-hazards regression model. During the 6 months, the percentage of mothers who practiced EBF for 30, 90, 120, 150 and 180 days was 75%, 52%, 33%, 19% and 5.7%, respectively. In the multivariate analysis, the variables that conferred a risk for early weaning were the hospital and the occurrence of a follow-up visit due to mammary complication, improper positioning and the association of both of these factors. The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative favored EBF. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78091 10.1590/reeusp.v47i6.78091 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78091 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/reeusp.v47i6.78091 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78091/82159 https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78091/82160 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 6 (2013); 1291-1297 Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 6 (2013); 1291-1297 Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 6 (2013); 1291-1297 1980-220X 0080-6234 reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
collection |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||nursingscholar@usp.br |
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1800221736819490816 |