HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Puschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043
Resumo: This qualitative study characterized individuals with heart failure (HF) according to their sociodemographic, health, and treatment profiles and analyzed their knowledge on the disease and its treatment. A total of 42 volunteers with HF were interviewed at a cardiology hospital in São Paulo using a semi-structured questionnaire; the data were subjected to content analysis. The sample comprised mostly males and individuals older than 45 years old; the sample was classified as functional class II with associated comorbidities and was subjected to pharmacological treatment. The type of knowledge exhibited by the sample was illustrative, diagnostic, and explanatory, and many different meanings were attributed to the disease. Most volunteers did not know the names, doses, or frequencies of use of their medications. Non-pharmacological treatment was identified as related to the information provided by the healthcare professionals about nutrition and salt and water intake. The results pave the road for systematic educational interventions that can improve the coping with and management of this disease.
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spelling HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASEInsuficiencia cardiaca: expresiones del conocimiento de las personas sobre la enfermedadInsuficiência cardíaca: expressões do conhecimento das pessoas sobre a doençaInsufi ciência cardíacaConhecimentoEducação em saúdeCuidados de enfermagemInsufi ciencia cardiacaConocimientoEducación en saludAtención de enfermeríaHeart failureKnowledge Health educationNursing careThis qualitative study characterized individuals with heart failure (HF) according to their sociodemographic, health, and treatment profiles and analyzed their knowledge on the disease and its treatment. A total of 42 volunteers with HF were interviewed at a cardiology hospital in São Paulo using a semi-structured questionnaire; the data were subjected to content analysis. The sample comprised mostly males and individuals older than 45 years old; the sample was classified as functional class II with associated comorbidities and was subjected to pharmacological treatment. The type of knowledge exhibited by the sample was illustrative, diagnostic, and explanatory, and many different meanings were attributed to the disease. Most volunteers did not know the names, doses, or frequencies of use of their medications. Non-pharmacological treatment was identified as related to the information provided by the healthcare professionals about nutrition and salt and water intake. The results pave the road for systematic educational interventions that can improve the coping with and management of this disease.Investigación de naturaleza cualitativa que tuvo como objetivos caracterizar personas con Insuficiencia Cardiaca (IC), según el perfil sociodemográfico, de salud y de tratamiento; así como, analizar el conocimiento sobre la enfermedad y el tratamiento. Fueron entrevistados 42 pacientes con IC, en un hospital de cardiología de Sao Paulo, se utilizó un cuestionario semiestructurado, cuyos datos fueron tratados por el análisis del contenido. Predominó el sexo masculino, edad mayor a 45 años, clase funcional II, con enfermedades asociadas y tratamiento farmacológico. Del análisis del contenido surgieron las categorías: conocimiento sobre la enfermedad y conocimiento sobre el tratamiento. El conocimiento es ilustrativo, diagnóstico y explicativo, atribuyéndose muchos significados a la enfermedad. La mayoría desconoce el nombre, la dosis y la frecuencia del uso de los medicamentos. El tratamiento no farmacológico se relaciona con las orientaciones de los profesionales de salud sobre alimentación, sal e ingestión hídrica. Los resultados revelan perspectivas para intervenciones educativas sistematizadas que puedan contribuir a un mejor enfrentamiento y manejo de la enfermedad.Pesquisa de natureza qualitativa que teve como objetivos caracterizar pessoas com Insuficiência Cardíaca (IC) segundo perfil sócio-demográfico, de saúde e de tratamento e analisar o conhecimento sobre a doença e tratamento. Foram entrevistados 42 pacientes com IC, em um hospital de cardiologia de São Paulo, foi utilizado questionário semiestruturado e análise de conteúdo dos dados. Predominou sexo masculino, idade maior que 45 anos, classe funcional II, comorbidades associadas e tratamento farmacológico. Da análise de conteúdo emergiram as categorias: conhecimento sobre a doença e conhecimento do tratamento. O conhecimento é ilustrativo, diagnóstico e explicativo, sendo atribuídos muitos significados à doença. A maioria desconhece nome, dose e frequência de uso dos medicamentos. O tratamento não farmacológico está relacionado às orientações dos profissionais de saúde sobre alimentação, sal e ingesta hídrica. Os resultados abrem perspectivas para intervenções educativas sistematizadas que possam contribuir para um melhor enfrentamento e manejo da doença.Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem2013-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/7804310.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78043Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 4 (2013); 922-930Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 4 (2013); 922-930Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 4 (2013); 922-9301980-220X0080-6234reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043/82063https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043/82064http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreitas, Maria Teresa Silva dePuschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves2014-04-01T18:38:53Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/78043Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/oai||nursingscholar@usp.br1980-220X0080-6234opendoar:2014-04-01T18:38:53Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
Insuficiencia cardiaca: expresiones del conocimiento de las personas sobre la enfermedad
Insuficiência cardíaca: expressões do conhecimento das pessoas sobre a doença
title HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
spellingShingle HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de
Insufi ciência cardíaca
Conhecimento
Educação em saúde
Cuidados de enfermagem
Insufi ciencia cardiaca
Conocimiento
Educación en salud
Atención de enfermería
Heart failure
Knowledge Health education
Nursing care
title_short HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
title_full HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
title_fullStr HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
title_full_unstemmed HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
title_sort HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
author Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de
author_facet Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de
Puschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves
author_role author
author2 Puschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de
Puschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Insufi ciência cardíaca
Conhecimento
Educação em saúde
Cuidados de enfermagem
Insufi ciencia cardiaca
Conocimiento
Educación en salud
Atención de enfermería
Heart failure
Knowledge Health education
Nursing care
topic Insufi ciência cardíaca
Conhecimento
Educação em saúde
Cuidados de enfermagem
Insufi ciencia cardiaca
Conocimiento
Educación en salud
Atención de enfermería
Heart failure
Knowledge Health education
Nursing care
description This qualitative study characterized individuals with heart failure (HF) according to their sociodemographic, health, and treatment profiles and analyzed their knowledge on the disease and its treatment. A total of 42 volunteers with HF were interviewed at a cardiology hospital in São Paulo using a semi-structured questionnaire; the data were subjected to content analysis. The sample comprised mostly males and individuals older than 45 years old; the sample was classified as functional class II with associated comorbidities and was subjected to pharmacological treatment. The type of knowledge exhibited by the sample was illustrative, diagnostic, and explanatory, and many different meanings were attributed to the disease. Most volunteers did not know the names, doses, or frequencies of use of their medications. Non-pharmacological treatment was identified as related to the information provided by the healthcare professionals about nutrition and salt and water intake. The results pave the road for systematic educational interventions that can improve the coping with and management of this disease.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043
10.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78043
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78043
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043/82063
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043/82064
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 4 (2013); 922-930
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 4 (2013); 922-930
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 4 (2013); 922-930
1980-220X
0080-6234
reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
collection Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||nursingscholar@usp.br
_version_ 1800221736376991744

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