HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043 |
Resumo: | This qualitative study characterized individuals with heart failure (HF) according to their sociodemographic, health, and treatment profiles and analyzed their knowledge on the disease and its treatment. A total of 42 volunteers with HF were interviewed at a cardiology hospital in São Paulo using a semi-structured questionnaire; the data were subjected to content analysis. The sample comprised mostly males and individuals older than 45 years old; the sample was classified as functional class II with associated comorbidities and was subjected to pharmacological treatment. The type of knowledge exhibited by the sample was illustrative, diagnostic, and explanatory, and many different meanings were attributed to the disease. Most volunteers did not know the names, doses, or frequencies of use of their medications. Non-pharmacological treatment was identified as related to the information provided by the healthcare professionals about nutrition and salt and water intake. The results pave the road for systematic educational interventions that can improve the coping with and management of this disease. |
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HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASEInsuficiencia cardiaca: expresiones del conocimiento de las personas sobre la enfermedadInsuficiência cardíaca: expressões do conhecimento das pessoas sobre a doençaInsufi ciência cardíacaConhecimentoEducação em saúdeCuidados de enfermagemInsufi ciencia cardiacaConocimientoEducación en saludAtención de enfermeríaHeart failureKnowledge Health educationNursing careThis qualitative study characterized individuals with heart failure (HF) according to their sociodemographic, health, and treatment profiles and analyzed their knowledge on the disease and its treatment. A total of 42 volunteers with HF were interviewed at a cardiology hospital in São Paulo using a semi-structured questionnaire; the data were subjected to content analysis. The sample comprised mostly males and individuals older than 45 years old; the sample was classified as functional class II with associated comorbidities and was subjected to pharmacological treatment. The type of knowledge exhibited by the sample was illustrative, diagnostic, and explanatory, and many different meanings were attributed to the disease. Most volunteers did not know the names, doses, or frequencies of use of their medications. Non-pharmacological treatment was identified as related to the information provided by the healthcare professionals about nutrition and salt and water intake. The results pave the road for systematic educational interventions that can improve the coping with and management of this disease.Investigación de naturaleza cualitativa que tuvo como objetivos caracterizar personas con Insuficiencia Cardiaca (IC), según el perfil sociodemográfico, de salud y de tratamiento; así como, analizar el conocimiento sobre la enfermedad y el tratamiento. Fueron entrevistados 42 pacientes con IC, en un hospital de cardiología de Sao Paulo, se utilizó un cuestionario semiestructurado, cuyos datos fueron tratados por el análisis del contenido. Predominó el sexo masculino, edad mayor a 45 años, clase funcional II, con enfermedades asociadas y tratamiento farmacológico. Del análisis del contenido surgieron las categorías: conocimiento sobre la enfermedad y conocimiento sobre el tratamiento. El conocimiento es ilustrativo, diagnóstico y explicativo, atribuyéndose muchos significados a la enfermedad. La mayoría desconoce el nombre, la dosis y la frecuencia del uso de los medicamentos. El tratamiento no farmacológico se relaciona con las orientaciones de los profesionales de salud sobre alimentación, sal e ingestión hídrica. Los resultados revelan perspectivas para intervenciones educativas sistematizadas que puedan contribuir a un mejor enfrentamiento y manejo de la enfermedad.Pesquisa de natureza qualitativa que teve como objetivos caracterizar pessoas com Insuficiência Cardíaca (IC) segundo perfil sócio-demográfico, de saúde e de tratamento e analisar o conhecimento sobre a doença e tratamento. Foram entrevistados 42 pacientes com IC, em um hospital de cardiologia de São Paulo, foi utilizado questionário semiestruturado e análise de conteúdo dos dados. Predominou sexo masculino, idade maior que 45 anos, classe funcional II, comorbidades associadas e tratamento farmacológico. Da análise de conteúdo emergiram as categorias: conhecimento sobre a doença e conhecimento do tratamento. O conhecimento é ilustrativo, diagnóstico e explicativo, sendo atribuídos muitos significados à doença. A maioria desconhece nome, dose e frequência de uso dos medicamentos. O tratamento não farmacológico está relacionado às orientações dos profissionais de saúde sobre alimentação, sal e ingesta hídrica. Os resultados abrem perspectivas para intervenções educativas sistematizadas que possam contribuir para um melhor enfrentamento e manejo da doença.Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem2013-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/7804310.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78043Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 4 (2013); 922-930Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 4 (2013); 922-930Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 4 (2013); 922-9301980-220X0080-6234reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043/82063https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043/82064http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreitas, Maria Teresa Silva dePuschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves2014-04-01T18:38:53Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/78043Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/oai||nursingscholar@usp.br1980-220X0080-6234opendoar:2014-04-01T18:38:53Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE Insuficiencia cardiaca: expresiones del conocimiento de las personas sobre la enfermedad Insuficiência cardíaca: expressões do conhecimento das pessoas sobre a doença |
title |
HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE |
spellingShingle |
HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de Insufi ciência cardíaca Conhecimento Educação em saúde Cuidados de enfermagem Insufi ciencia cardiaca Conocimiento Educación en salud Atención de enfermería Heart failure Knowledge Health education Nursing care |
title_short |
HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE |
title_full |
HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE |
title_fullStr |
HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE |
title_full_unstemmed |
HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE |
title_sort |
HEART FAILURE: EXPRESSIONS OF PERSONAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DISEASE |
author |
Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de |
author_facet |
Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de Puschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Puschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freitas, Maria Teresa Silva de Puschel, Vilanice de Araujo Alves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Insufi ciência cardíaca Conhecimento Educação em saúde Cuidados de enfermagem Insufi ciencia cardiaca Conocimiento Educación en salud Atención de enfermería Heart failure Knowledge Health education Nursing care |
topic |
Insufi ciência cardíaca Conhecimento Educação em saúde Cuidados de enfermagem Insufi ciencia cardiaca Conocimiento Educación en salud Atención de enfermería Heart failure Knowledge Health education Nursing care |
description |
This qualitative study characterized individuals with heart failure (HF) according to their sociodemographic, health, and treatment profiles and analyzed their knowledge on the disease and its treatment. A total of 42 volunteers with HF were interviewed at a cardiology hospital in São Paulo using a semi-structured questionnaire; the data were subjected to content analysis. The sample comprised mostly males and individuals older than 45 years old; the sample was classified as functional class II with associated comorbidities and was subjected to pharmacological treatment. The type of knowledge exhibited by the sample was illustrative, diagnostic, and explanatory, and many different meanings were attributed to the disease. Most volunteers did not know the names, doses, or frequencies of use of their medications. Non-pharmacological treatment was identified as related to the information provided by the healthcare professionals about nutrition and salt and water intake. The results pave the road for systematic educational interventions that can improve the coping with and management of this disease. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043 10.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78043 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78043 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043/82063 https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78043/82064 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 4 (2013); 922-930 Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 4 (2013); 922-930 Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 4 (2013); 922-930 1980-220X 0080-6234 reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
collection |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||nursingscholar@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221736376991744 |