Anteprojeto de um centro de referência adequado para o tratamento das crianças com transtorno do espectro autista na cidade de João Pessoa - PB

• Autor(a) principal: Luna , Natália Martins Camboim
• Data de Publicação: 2020
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/1758
• topic: Autismo; tratamento; adequado; crianças; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO

Autism, also known as Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD), is a disorder that interferes with an individual’s development in his sensory, communication, emotional and interaction aspects. Its definition has undergone different changes over time, with scholars who evaluated the process of human development and behavior, until reaching the terminology and concept that we know today - TEA. Although today there is a law that determines the rights of people with ASD, in Brazil, there is still a lot of precariousness in the system of care and provision of services to these people with autism, such as, for example, lack of adequate places to carry out treatments in terms of quantity and functionality of these units. Thus, this work is justified in an attempt to offer an adequate place for treatment aimed at people with autism, in order to minimize these problems. The objective of the work, then, was the proposal of a preliminary project for the development of a Reference Center with specific care for children with autism in the city of João Pessoa, with environments for the activities necessary to carry out the treatments, in addition to offering assistance spaces family and areas of coexistence and interaction between parents and / or guardians of these children. To carry out this project, methodological procedures were used, such as: bibliographic, digital, documentary research, standards, field visits, systematization and data analysis, to take advantage of the decisions and design guidelines in the development of the appropriate center for children with ASD. After the necessary theoretical basis, criteria were determined that guided the choice of land for the implantation of the center, and based on the selected lot, the study on the area was carried out, using maps and references of legal legislation pertinent to the José Américo neighborhood in city of João Pessoa, where the project land is located.