Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Caio Eduardo de
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Mancini, Daiana Teixeira, Pereira, Chrystian Araújo, Thomasi, Sérgio Scherrer, Pereira, Luciana Lopes Silva, Eduardo de Carvalho, Caio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Fitos
Texto Completo: https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217
Resumo: A considerable portion of the world population uses medicinal plants to treat chronic diseases. In this context, hibiscus (Hibiscus sabdariffa L. - Malvaceae) stands out for its supposed hypoglycemic and slimming effect. The present work aimed to carry out enzyme inhibition tests for aqueous hibiscus extracts, as a possible mechanism of action related to the supposed slimming and hypoglycemic effects. The inhibition of four digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase and trypsin) was tested before and after exposure to a simulated gastric fluid. In addition, a molecular anchorage study was carried out, in order to highlight possible molecular interactions between target and ligand. The results showed that the aqueous extract of hibiscus, in the proportion 1:10 (w/v), inhibits only α-glucosidase. It was observed that cyanidin-3-sambubioside, has interaction with the enzyme with properties similar to acarbose, which corroborates the possibility of the presence of an inhibitory effect in the aqueous extract of hibiscus.
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spelling Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extractInibição de enzimas digestivas (α-amilase, α-glicosidase, lipase, tripsina) pelo extrato aquoso de Hibiscus sabdariffaHibiscus sabdariffaGlucosidaseDiabetesObesityMolecular dockingA considerable portion of the world population uses medicinal plants to treat chronic diseases. In this context, hibiscus (Hibiscus sabdariffa L. - Malvaceae) stands out for its supposed hypoglycemic and slimming effect. The present work aimed to carry out enzyme inhibition tests for aqueous hibiscus extracts, as a possible mechanism of action related to the supposed slimming and hypoglycemic effects. The inhibition of four digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase and trypsin) was tested before and after exposure to a simulated gastric fluid. In addition, a molecular anchorage study was carried out, in order to highlight possible molecular interactions between target and ligand. The results showed that the aqueous extract of hibiscus, in the proportion 1:10 (w/v), inhibits only α-glucosidase. It was observed that cyanidin-3-sambubioside, has interaction with the enzyme with properties similar to acarbose, which corroborates the possibility of the presence of an inhibitory effect in the aqueous extract of hibiscus.Parcela considerável da população mundial faz uso de plantas medicinais no tratamento de doenças crônicas. Neste contexto, o hibisco (Hibiscus sabdariffa) destaca-se pelo suposto efeito hipoglicemiante e emagrecedor. O presente trabalho objetivou a realização de ensaios de inibição enzimática por extratos aquosos de hibisco, como possível mecanismo de ação relacionado aos supostos efeitos emagrecedor e hipoglicemiante. Foi testada a inibição de quatro enzimas digestivas (α-amilase, α-glicosidase, lipase e tripsina), antes e após a exposição a um fluido gástrico simulado. Além disso, foi realizado o estudo de ancoramento molecular, afim de se evidenciar possíveis interações moleculares entre alvo e ligante. Os resultados demonstraram que o extrato aquoso de hibisco, na proporção 1:10 (p:v), inibe apenas a α-glicosidase . Observou-se que a cianidina-3-sambubioside, possui interação com a enzima com propriedades semelhantes à da acarbose o que corrobora a possibilidade da presença de efeito inibitório no extrato aquoso de hibisco.Centro de Inovação em Biodiversidade e Saúde - Farmanguinhos/Fiocruz2022-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmltext/xmlhttps://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/121710.32712/2446-4775.2022.1217Revista Fitos; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022); 315-323Revista Fitos; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2022); 315-323Revista Fitos; v. 16 n. 3 (2022); 315-3232446-47751808-9569reponame:Revista Fitosinstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217/1060https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217/1061https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217/1162Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Fitosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, Caio Eduardo deMancini, Daiana TeixeiraPereira, Chrystian AraújoThomasi, Sérgio ScherrerPereira, Luciana Lopes SilvaEduardo de Carvalho, Caio2022-09-30T21:09:07Zoai:ojs.revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br:article/1217Revistahttps://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/PUBhttp://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/oairevistafitos@far.fiocruz.br || eugenio.telles@far.fiocruz.br2446-47752446-4775opendoar:2022-09-30T21:09:07Revista Fitos - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract
Inibição de enzimas digestivas (α-amilase, α-glicosidase, lipase, tripsina) pelo extrato aquoso de Hibiscus sabdariffa
title Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract
spellingShingle Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract
Carvalho, Caio Eduardo de
Hibiscus sabdariffa
Glucosidase
Diabetes
Obesity
Molecular docking
title_short Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract
title_full Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract
title_fullStr Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract
title_sort Inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase, trypsin) by aqueous Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae) extract
author Carvalho, Caio Eduardo de
author_facet Carvalho, Caio Eduardo de
Mancini, Daiana Teixeira
Pereira, Chrystian Araújo
Thomasi, Sérgio Scherrer
Pereira, Luciana Lopes Silva
Eduardo de Carvalho, Caio
author_role author
author2 Mancini, Daiana Teixeira
Pereira, Chrystian Araújo
Thomasi, Sérgio Scherrer
Pereira, Luciana Lopes Silva
Eduardo de Carvalho, Caio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Carvalho, Caio Eduardo de
Mancini, Daiana Teixeira
Pereira, Chrystian Araújo
Thomasi, Sérgio Scherrer
Pereira, Luciana Lopes Silva
Eduardo de Carvalho, Caio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hibiscus sabdariffa
Glucosidase
Diabetes
Obesity
Molecular docking
topic Hibiscus sabdariffa
Glucosidase
Diabetes
Obesity
Molecular docking
description A considerable portion of the world population uses medicinal plants to treat chronic diseases. In this context, hibiscus (Hibiscus sabdariffa L. - Malvaceae) stands out for its supposed hypoglycemic and slimming effect. The present work aimed to carry out enzyme inhibition tests for aqueous hibiscus extracts, as a possible mechanism of action related to the supposed slimming and hypoglycemic effects. The inhibition of four digestive enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, lipase and trypsin) was tested before and after exposure to a simulated gastric fluid. In addition, a molecular anchorage study was carried out, in order to highlight possible molecular interactions between target and ligand. The results showed that the aqueous extract of hibiscus, in the proportion 1:10 (w/v), inhibits only α-glucosidase. It was observed that cyanidin-3-sambubioside, has interaction with the enzyme with properties similar to acarbose, which corroborates the possibility of the presence of an inhibitory effect in the aqueous extract of hibiscus.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217
10.32712/2446-4775.2022.1217
url https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217
identifier_str_mv 10.32712/2446-4775.2022.1217
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217/1060
https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217/1061
https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1217/1162
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Fitos
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Fitos
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
text/xml
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Inovação em Biodiversidade e Saúde - Farmanguinhos/Fiocruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Inovação em Biodiversidade e Saúde - Farmanguinhos/Fiocruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Fitos; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022); 315-323
Revista Fitos; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2022); 315-323
Revista Fitos; v. 16 n. 3 (2022); 315-323
2446-4775
1808-9569
reponame:Revista Fitos
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Revista Fitos
collection Revista Fitos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Fitos - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistafitos@far.fiocruz.br || eugenio.telles@far.fiocruz.br
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