Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/2399 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety of health professionals who worked in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 in Brazilian health services. An online survey was conducted between June and September 2020, with health professionals from Brazilian public and private institutions, based on the Health workers exposure risk assessment and management in the context of COVID-19 virus, from the World Health Organization, and 2,832 records were analyzed. Race/color and professional category were variables related to the increase of covid-19 cases among professionals. Those who self-declared themselves non-white, technical and nursing assistants had a higher chance of positive results, indicating a higher susceptibility to infection related to socioeconomic level and/or professional category and a role played in patient care. The variables structure of the health units, location, test and availability of personal protective equipment were related to the degree of risk of contracting the disease. The importance of ensuring inputs and equipment to health professionals is highlighted, especially in a pandemic context and among those with low socioeconomic level who work on the front line. Risks in emergency and scarcity situations should be prospectively monitored, adjusting to patient safety initiatives. |
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Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in BrazilSeguridad de los profesionales de la salud que actuaron en primera línea de la pandemia de COVID-19 en BrasilSegurança dos profissionais de saúde que atuaram na linha de frente da pandemia por covid-19 no BrasilSegurança do pacienteTrabalhadores da saúdePandemiapatient safetyhealth workers covid-19pandemicseguridad del pacientetrabajadores de la saludpandemiaThe objective of this study was to evaluate the safety of health professionals who worked in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 in Brazilian health services. An online survey was conducted between June and September 2020, with health professionals from Brazilian public and private institutions, based on the Health workers exposure risk assessment and management in the context of COVID-19 virus, from the World Health Organization, and 2,832 records were analyzed. Race/color and professional category were variables related to the increase of covid-19 cases among professionals. Those who self-declared themselves non-white, technical and nursing assistants had a higher chance of positive results, indicating a higher susceptibility to infection related to socioeconomic level and/or professional category and a role played in patient care. The variables structure of the health units, location, test and availability of personal protective equipment were related to the degree of risk of contracting the disease. The importance of ensuring inputs and equipment to health professionals is highlighted, especially in a pandemic context and among those with low socioeconomic level who work on the front line. Risks in emergency and scarcity situations should be prospectively monitored, adjusting to patient safety initiatives.El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la seguridad de los profesionales de la salud que actuaron en la lucha contra la pandemia de COVID-19 en 2020 en los servicios de salud brasileños. Entre junio y septiembre de 2020 se realizó una encuesta en línea con profesionales de la salud de instituciones públicas y privadas brasileñas, basada en la evaluación y gestión del riesgo de exposición de los trabajadores de la salud en el contexto del virus COVID-19, de la Organización Mundial de la Salud, y se analizaron 2.832 registros. Raza/color y categoría profesional fueron variables relacionadas con el aumento de casos de COVID-19 entre profesionales. Los que se autodeclararon no blancos, técnicos y auxiliares de enfermería tuvieron una mayor probabilidad de resultados positivos, lo que indica una mayor susceptibilidad a la infección relacionada con el nivel socioeconómico y/o categoría profesional y un papel desempeñado en la atención al paciente. Las variables estructura de las unidades de salud, ubicación, prueba y disponibilidad de equipo de protección personal se relacionaron con el grado de riesgo de contraer la enfermedad. Se destaca la importancia de garantizar insumos y equipos a losprofesionales de la salud, especialmente en un contexto pandémico y entre aquellos con bajo nivel socioeconómico que trabajan en primera línea. Los riesgos en situaciones de emergencia y escasez deben ser monitoreados prospectivamente, ajustándose a las iniciativas de seguridad del paciente.Objetivou-se avaliar a segurança dos profissionais de saúde que atuaram no combate à pandemia de covid-19 em 2020 nos serviços de saúde brasileiros. Realizou-se inquérito on line, conduzido entre junho e setembro de 2020, com profissionais de saúde de instituições públicas e privadas brasileiras, com base no questionário Health workers exposure risk assessment and management in the context of COVID-19 virus, da Organização Mundial de Saúde, sendo analisados 2.832 registros. Raça/cor e categoria profissional foram variáveis relacionadas ao aumento de casos de covid-19 dentre os profissionais. Os que se autodeclararam não brancos, técnicos e auxiliares de enfermagem tiveram chance maior de resultado positivo, indicando maior suscetibilidade à infecção relacionada ao nível socioeconômico e/ou categoria profissional e papel desempenhado no cuidado ao paciente. As variáveis estrutura das unidades de saúde, localização, teste e disponibilidade de equipamentos de proteção individual relacionaram-se ao grau de risco de contrair a doença. Ressalta-se a importância da garantia de insumos e equipamentos aos profissionais de saúde, sobretudo em um contexto pandêmico e entre aqueles com baixo nível socioeconômico que atuam na linha de frente. Riscos em situações de emergência e escassez devem ser prospectivamente monitorados, ajustando-se às iniciativas no tocante à segurança do paciente. Foto: wirestock/Freepik Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2024-02-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/239910.1590/1981-7746-ojs2399Trabalho, Educação e Saúde; v. 22 (2024); 191981-7746reponame:Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/2399/1083Copyright (c) 2024 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venânciohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPavão, Ana Luiza Braz Martins, Mônica Silva Gouvêa, Carla Simone Duarte deNoronha, Marina Ferreira Mota, Jurema Corrêa da Duarte, Sabrina da Costa MachadoMoura, Maria de Lourdes de Oliveira Grabois, Victor2024-01-12T15:39:29Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2399Revistahttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tesPUBhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/oairevtes@fiocruz.br1981-77461678-1007opendoar:2024-03-06T13:01:57.792703Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil Seguridad de los profesionales de la salud que actuaron en primera línea de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Brasil Segurança dos profissionais de saúde que atuaram na linha de frente da pandemia por covid-19 no Brasil |
| title |
Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil |
| spellingShingle |
Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil Pavão, Ana Luiza Braz Segurança do paciente Trabalhadores da saúde Pandemia patient safety health workers covid-19 pandemic seguridad del paciente trabajadores de la salud pandemia |
| title_short |
Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil |
| title_full |
Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil |
| title_sort |
Safety of health professionals who worked in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil |
| author |
Pavão, Ana Luiza Braz |
| author_facet |
Pavão, Ana Luiza Braz Martins, Mônica Silva Gouvêa, Carla Simone Duarte de Noronha, Marina Ferreira Mota, Jurema Corrêa da Duarte, Sabrina da Costa Machado Moura, Maria de Lourdes de Oliveira Grabois, Victor |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martins, Mônica Silva Gouvêa, Carla Simone Duarte de Noronha, Marina Ferreira Mota, Jurema Corrêa da Duarte, Sabrina da Costa Machado Moura, Maria de Lourdes de Oliveira Grabois, Victor |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pavão, Ana Luiza Braz Martins, Mônica Silva Gouvêa, Carla Simone Duarte de Noronha, Marina Ferreira Mota, Jurema Corrêa da Duarte, Sabrina da Costa Machado Moura, Maria de Lourdes de Oliveira Grabois, Victor |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Segurança do paciente Trabalhadores da saúde Pandemia patient safety health workers covid-19 pandemic seguridad del paciente trabajadores de la salud pandemia |
| topic |
Segurança do paciente Trabalhadores da saúde Pandemia patient safety health workers covid-19 pandemic seguridad del paciente trabajadores de la salud pandemia |
| description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety of health professionals who worked in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 in Brazilian health services. An online survey was conducted between June and September 2020, with health professionals from Brazilian public and private institutions, based on the Health workers exposure risk assessment and management in the context of COVID-19 virus, from the World Health Organization, and 2,832 records were analyzed. Race/color and professional category were variables related to the increase of covid-19 cases among professionals. Those who self-declared themselves non-white, technical and nursing assistants had a higher chance of positive results, indicating a higher susceptibility to infection related to socioeconomic level and/or professional category and a role played in patient care. The variables structure of the health units, location, test and availability of personal protective equipment were related to the degree of risk of contracting the disease. The importance of ensuring inputs and equipment to health professionals is highlighted, especially in a pandemic context and among those with low socioeconomic level who work on the front line. Risks in emergency and scarcity situations should be prospectively monitored, adjusting to patient safety initiatives. |
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2024 |
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2024-02-28 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo Avaliado pelos pares |
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publishedVersion |
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https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/2399 10.1590/1981-7746-ojs2399 |
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https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/2399 |
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10.1590/1981-7746-ojs2399 |
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por |
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https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/2399/1083 |
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Copyright (c) 2024 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Copyright (c) 2024 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
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Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
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Trabalho, Educação e Saúde; v. 22 (2024); 19 1981-7746 reponame:Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
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