CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Psicologia em Revista (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/psicologiaemrevista/article/view/13424 |
Resumo: | This paper discusses the psychoanalytical approach of the phobic symptom, in comparison to the way phobia is approached by psychiatry, more specifically in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – V (DSM-V, and the effects these approaches have on the clinic for children. Even though Freud did not carry out the analysis of children, he set the basis for this practice by stating that childhood experiences can be the source of anguish and even neurosis. In psychoanalysis, listening to the subject is paramount, even in early childhood; that is what the case of “Little Hans” illustrates. On the other hand, the psychiatric notion of disorder prevents the subject from taking part in the process of dealing with his own suffering. The present discussion seeks, therefore, to reflect upon the consequences, for the clinic with children, of treating the symptom of phobia as a disorder from which the subject needs to be set free, denying its value of truth. |
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CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSISFOBIA INFANTIL: DEL TRASTORNO PSIQUIÁTRICO A LA RESPUESTA SINTOMÁTICA EN EL PSICOANÁLISISFOBIA INFANTIL: DO TRANSTORNO PSIQUIÁTRICO À RESPOSTA SINTOMÁTICA NA PSICANÁLISEChildren’s phobia. Symptom. Psychoanalysis. Anxiety disorder.Fobia infantil. Síntoma. Psicoanálisis. Trastorno de ansiedad.Fobia infantil. Sintoma. Psicanálise. Transtorno de ansiedade.This paper discusses the psychoanalytical approach of the phobic symptom, in comparison to the way phobia is approached by psychiatry, more specifically in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – V (DSM-V, and the effects these approaches have on the clinic for children. Even though Freud did not carry out the analysis of children, he set the basis for this practice by stating that childhood experiences can be the source of anguish and even neurosis. In psychoanalysis, listening to the subject is paramount, even in early childhood; that is what the case of “Little Hans” illustrates. On the other hand, the psychiatric notion of disorder prevents the subject from taking part in the process of dealing with his own suffering. The present discussion seeks, therefore, to reflect upon the consequences, for the clinic with children, of treating the symptom of phobia as a disorder from which the subject needs to be set free, denying its value of truth.En este artículo se propone una discusión sobre el enfoque psicoanalítico del síntoma fóbico en contraposición a la manera como la fobia es abordada por la psiquiatría, más específicamente en el DSM-V, y las implicaciones de estos enfoques para el trabajo clínico con niños. Freud, aunque no ha dado lugar al análisis de niños, establece las bases para la práctica al reconocer que las experiencias de la infancia generan ansiedad e incluso neurosis. El psicoanálisis hace hincapié al escuchar el sujeto, aunque a una edad temprana, lo que ilustra el caso del pequeño Hans. La noción psiquiátrica del trastorno impide la participación del individuo en la elaboración de lo que es más singular para él, su sufrimiento. Por lo tanto, la discusión que aquí se propone piensa acerca de las consecuencias, para la clínica con niños, del tratamiento de la fobia como un trastorno en que el individuo debe verse libre, rechazando el real valor del síntoma.Este artigo propõe uma discussão em torno da abordagem psicanalítica do sintoma fóbico em contraposição à forma como a fobia é abordada pela Psiquiatria, mais especificamente no DSM-V, e as implicações dessas abordagens para a clínica com crianças. Mesmo não tendo conduzido a análise de crianças, Freud lança as bases para tal prática, ao reconhecer que as experiências infantis geram angústia, inclusive neuroses. Em Psicanálise, privilegia-se a escuta do sujeito, ainda que em tenra idade, algo ilustrado com destreza pelo caso do Pequeno Hans. Por outro lado, a noção psiquiátrica de transtorno barra a participação do sujeito na elaboração daquilo que lhe é mais singular, seu sofrimento. Dessa forma, a discussão aqui proposta busca pensar as consequências, para a clínica com crianças, de se tratar a fobia como um transtorno do qual o sujeito precisa se ver livre, recusando o valor de verdade do sintoma.Editora PUC Minas2020-09-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/psicologiaemrevista/article/view/1342410.5752/P.1678-9563.2019v25n3p1152-1170Psicologia em Revista; v. 25 n. 3 (2019): Psicologia em Revista; 1152-11701678-95631677-1168reponame:Psicologia em Revista (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)instacron:PUC MINASporhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/psicologiaemrevista/article/view/13424/17195Copyright (c) 2019 Diana Lídia Silva, Wilson Camilo Chaves, Roberto Calazanshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Diana LídiaChaves, Wilson CamiloCalazans, Roberto2021-04-13T15:52:48Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13424Revistahttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/psicologiaemrevistaPRIhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/psicologiaemrevista/oaipsirevista@pucminas.br1678-95631677-1168opendoar:2021-04-13T15:52:48Psicologia em Revista (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS FOBIA INFANTIL: DEL TRASTORNO PSIQUIÁTRICO A LA RESPUESTA SINTOMÁTICA EN EL PSICOANÁLISIS FOBIA INFANTIL: DO TRANSTORNO PSIQUIÁTRICO À RESPOSTA SINTOMÁTICA NA PSICANÁLISE |
title |
CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS |
spellingShingle |
CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS Silva, Diana Lídia Children’s phobia. Symptom. Psychoanalysis. Anxiety disorder. Fobia infantil. Síntoma. Psicoanálisis. Trastorno de ansiedad. Fobia infantil. Sintoma. Psicanálise. Transtorno de ansiedade. |
title_short |
CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS |
title_full |
CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS |
title_fullStr |
CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS |
title_full_unstemmed |
CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS |
title_sort |
CHILD PHOBIA: FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER TO THE SYMPTOMATIC RESPONSE IN PSYCHOANALYSIS |
author |
Silva, Diana Lídia |
author_facet |
Silva, Diana Lídia Chaves, Wilson Camilo Calazans, Roberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Chaves, Wilson Camilo Calazans, Roberto |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Diana Lídia Chaves, Wilson Camilo Calazans, Roberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Children’s phobia. Symptom. Psychoanalysis. Anxiety disorder. Fobia infantil. Síntoma. Psicoanálisis. Trastorno de ansiedad. Fobia infantil. Sintoma. Psicanálise. Transtorno de ansiedade. |
topic |
Children’s phobia. Symptom. Psychoanalysis. Anxiety disorder. Fobia infantil. Síntoma. Psicoanálisis. Trastorno de ansiedad. Fobia infantil. Sintoma. Psicanálise. Transtorno de ansiedade. |
description |
This paper discusses the psychoanalytical approach of the phobic symptom, in comparison to the way phobia is approached by psychiatry, more specifically in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – V (DSM-V, and the effects these approaches have on the clinic for children. Even though Freud did not carry out the analysis of children, he set the basis for this practice by stating that childhood experiences can be the source of anguish and even neurosis. In psychoanalysis, listening to the subject is paramount, even in early childhood; that is what the case of “Little Hans” illustrates. On the other hand, the psychiatric notion of disorder prevents the subject from taking part in the process of dealing with his own suffering. The present discussion seeks, therefore, to reflect upon the consequences, for the clinic with children, of treating the symptom of phobia as a disorder from which the subject needs to be set free, denying its value of truth. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/psicologiaemrevista/article/view/13424 10.5752/P.1678-9563.2019v25n3p1152-1170 |
url |
http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/psicologiaemrevista/article/view/13424 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5752/P.1678-9563.2019v25n3p1152-1170 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/psicologiaemrevista/article/view/13424/17195 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Diana Lídia Silva, Wilson Camilo Chaves, Roberto Calazans https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Diana Lídia Silva, Wilson Camilo Chaves, Roberto Calazans https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUC Minas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUC Minas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia em Revista; v. 25 n. 3 (2019): Psicologia em Revista; 1152-1170 1678-9563 1677-1168 reponame:Psicologia em Revista (Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas) instacron:PUC MINAS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas) |
instacron_str |
PUC MINAS |
institution |
PUC MINAS |
reponame_str |
Psicologia em Revista (Online) |
collection |
Psicologia em Revista (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia em Revista (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
psirevista@pucminas.br |
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1797688273640882176 |