A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cirera, Marta
Data de Publicação: 2018
Tipo de documento: Tese
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21093
Resumo: This thesis presents the study that covered the right to housing and the impasses of land dispute from the experiences in the cities of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo/SP, located in the metropolitan area of São Paulo. Mainly after 2009, with the implementation of the program called ‘Minha Casa Minha Vida’ (MCMV), new challenges have been being faced by the different subjects who participate in the execution process of the housing and urban policy. We start from the hypothesis that the forces in the private property capitalist model establish relationships of interest in housing disputes, which condition the effectiveness of the urban and housing policy, impelling to a distance from the ideology defended by the guidelines aimed at the consolidation of the Housing National Policy (PNH) and in the City Statute. This way, as the investigation central axis, the study has objectified to explain answers to the housing and urban policy, in its relationship with the matters related to the land dispute, having as a perspective the right to the city, in an approximation with the cases of the counties of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo/SP, raising capabilities and difficulties in confronting alarming data of exclusion and territorial segregation. The study has demonstrated relevance in creating a reflection on the usage of the urban territory, and the proposition of popular housing, part of the social spatial segregation, understanding the territory as one of the social reproduction dimensions, space that conditions subjects’ positions, composes strength relationships and orient political choices. As a methodological path, we opted for the qualitative research, which has combined bibliographical survey on the formation of cities in Brazil, the State role, the social function of space, and the history of social movements in housing and urban and housing policy, and has included visit and observation of the experiences from the studied cities, besides interviews with technicians, managers and social movements representatives from both counties. The analysis has indicated that even experiences that have been compromised by the implementation of urban policies in favour of the construction of less uneven and more inclusive spaces, still, could not break with the structural capital logic, of divergence between classes, spatial segregation, and attendance to the market interests. The State’s role in public regulation and the social movements in resistance and confrontation is decisive for the construction of fairer and more democratic cities
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spelling Paz, Rosangela Dias Oliveira dahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4257991J2Cirera, Marta2018-05-14T12:53:45Z2018-03-19Cirera, Marta. A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP. 2018. 226 f. Tese (Doutorado em Serviço Social) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21093This thesis presents the study that covered the right to housing and the impasses of land dispute from the experiences in the cities of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo/SP, located in the metropolitan area of São Paulo. Mainly after 2009, with the implementation of the program called ‘Minha Casa Minha Vida’ (MCMV), new challenges have been being faced by the different subjects who participate in the execution process of the housing and urban policy. We start from the hypothesis that the forces in the private property capitalist model establish relationships of interest in housing disputes, which condition the effectiveness of the urban and housing policy, impelling to a distance from the ideology defended by the guidelines aimed at the consolidation of the Housing National Policy (PNH) and in the City Statute. This way, as the investigation central axis, the study has objectified to explain answers to the housing and urban policy, in its relationship with the matters related to the land dispute, having as a perspective the right to the city, in an approximation with the cases of the counties of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo/SP, raising capabilities and difficulties in confronting alarming data of exclusion and territorial segregation. The study has demonstrated relevance in creating a reflection on the usage of the urban territory, and the proposition of popular housing, part of the social spatial segregation, understanding the territory as one of the social reproduction dimensions, space that conditions subjects’ positions, composes strength relationships and orient political choices. As a methodological path, we opted for the qualitative research, which has combined bibliographical survey on the formation of cities in Brazil, the State role, the social function of space, and the history of social movements in housing and urban and housing policy, and has included visit and observation of the experiences from the studied cities, besides interviews with technicians, managers and social movements representatives from both counties. The analysis has indicated that even experiences that have been compromised by the implementation of urban policies in favour of the construction of less uneven and more inclusive spaces, still, could not break with the structural capital logic, of divergence between classes, spatial segregation, and attendance to the market interests. The State’s role in public regulation and the social movements in resistance and confrontation is decisive for the construction of fairer and more democratic citiesA presente tese apresenta o estudo que tratou sobre o direito à moradia e os impasses da disputa da terra a partir da experiência das cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP, localizadas na região metropolitana de São Paulo. Principalmente após 2009, com a implementação do programa Minha Casa Minha Vida (MCMV) novos desafios estão colocados para os diferentes sujeitos partícipes do processo de execução da política habitacional e urbana. Partimos da hipótese de que as forças do modelo capitalista de propriedade privada estabelecem relações de interesses de disputa da terra, que condicionam a efetivação da política urbana e habitacional, impelindo a um distanciamento do ideário defendido pelas diretrizes apontadas na consolidação da Política Nacional de Habitação (PNH) e no Estatuto da Cidade. Desta forma, como eixo central da investigação, o estudo objetivou explicitar respostas da política urbana e habitacional, na sua relação com as questões ligadas à disputa da terra, tendo como perspectiva o direito à cidade, numa aproximação com o caso dos municípios de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP, levantando capacidades e dificuldades de enfrentamento aos dados alarmantes de exclusão e segregação territorial. O estudo demonstrou relevância ao elaborar reflexão sobre o uso do território urbano, e a proposição de habitações populares, componentes da segregação socioespacial, entendendo o território como uma das dimensões de reprodução social, espaço que condiciona as posições de sujeitos, compõe relações de forças, e orienta as escolhas políticas. Como caminho metodológico, optamos pela pesquisa qualitativa que combinou o levantamento bibliográfico sobre a formação das cidades no Brasil, o papel do Estado, a função social do espaço, e o histórico dos movimentos sociais de moradia e da política urbana e habitacional, e incluiu visita e observação às experiências das cidades estudadas, além de entrevistas com técnicos, gestores e representantes de movimentos sociais de ambos os municípios. A análise indicou que mesmo experiências que se comprometeram com a implementação de políticas urbanas a favor da construção de espaços menos desiguais e inclusivos, ainda assim, não conseguiram romper com a lógica estrutural do capital, de apartação entre classes, segregação espacial, e de atendimento aos interesses do mercado. O papel do Estado na regulação pública e dos movimentos sociais na resistência e enfrentamentos é decisivo para a construção de cidades mais justas e democráticasCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/45535/Marta%20Cirera.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço SocialPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Ciências SociaisDireito à moradiaDireito urbanísticoPolítica habitacionalPolítica urbanaRight to housingCity planning and redevelopment lawHousing policyUrban policyCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIALA disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SPThe dispute for land and the challenges in the right to housing: a study on the cities of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo/SPinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTMarta Cirera.pdf.txtMarta Cirera.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain598050https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/21093/4/Marta%20Cirera.pdf.txt09cd28f30a84af9e7d6647809fa02576MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv The dispute for land and the challenges in the right to housing: a study on the cities of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo/SP
title A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP
spellingShingle A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP
Cirera, Marta
Direito à moradia
Direito urbanístico
Política habitacional
Política urbana
Right to housing
City planning and redevelopment law
Housing policy
Urban policy
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL
title_short A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP
title_full A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP
title_fullStr A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP
title_full_unstemmed A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP
title_sort A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP
author Cirera, Marta
author_facet Cirera, Marta
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Paz, Rosangela Dias Oliveira da
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4257991J2
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cirera, Marta
contributor_str_mv Paz, Rosangela Dias Oliveira da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Direito à moradia
Direito urbanístico
Política habitacional
Política urbana
topic Direito à moradia
Direito urbanístico
Política habitacional
Política urbana
Right to housing
City planning and redevelopment law
Housing policy
Urban policy
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Right to housing
City planning and redevelopment law
Housing policy
Urban policy
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL
description This thesis presents the study that covered the right to housing and the impasses of land dispute from the experiences in the cities of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo/SP, located in the metropolitan area of São Paulo. Mainly after 2009, with the implementation of the program called ‘Minha Casa Minha Vida’ (MCMV), new challenges have been being faced by the different subjects who participate in the execution process of the housing and urban policy. We start from the hypothesis that the forces in the private property capitalist model establish relationships of interest in housing disputes, which condition the effectiveness of the urban and housing policy, impelling to a distance from the ideology defended by the guidelines aimed at the consolidation of the Housing National Policy (PNH) and in the City Statute. This way, as the investigation central axis, the study has objectified to explain answers to the housing and urban policy, in its relationship with the matters related to the land dispute, having as a perspective the right to the city, in an approximation with the cases of the counties of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo/SP, raising capabilities and difficulties in confronting alarming data of exclusion and territorial segregation. The study has demonstrated relevance in creating a reflection on the usage of the urban territory, and the proposition of popular housing, part of the social spatial segregation, understanding the territory as one of the social reproduction dimensions, space that conditions subjects’ positions, composes strength relationships and orient political choices. As a methodological path, we opted for the qualitative research, which has combined bibliographical survey on the formation of cities in Brazil, the State role, the social function of space, and the history of social movements in housing and urban and housing policy, and has included visit and observation of the experiences from the studied cities, besides interviews with technicians, managers and social movements representatives from both counties. The analysis has indicated that even experiences that have been compromised by the implementation of urban policies in favour of the construction of less uneven and more inclusive spaces, still, could not break with the structural capital logic, of divergence between classes, spatial segregation, and attendance to the market interests. The State’s role in public regulation and the social movements in resistance and confrontation is decisive for the construction of fairer and more democratic cities
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-05-14T12:53:45Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018-03-19
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Cirera, Marta. A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP. 2018. 226 f. Tese (Doutorado em Serviço Social) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21093
identifier_str_mv Cirera, Marta. A disputa da terra e os desafios do direito à moradia: um estudo sobre as cidades de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo/SP. 2018. 226 f. Tese (Doutorado em Serviço Social) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018.
url https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21093
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv PUC-SP
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Ciências Sociais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
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