Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1017/S136898001800410X |
Resumo: | ObjectiveWe aimed at analysing changes in consumption of selected food groups in the Portuguese population before and after the Great Recession, which hit the country between 2008 and 2013.DesignWe used pooled cross-sectional data from the Portuguese National Health Interview Surveys of 2005/2006 and 2014. We modelled the probability of consumption of soup, fish, meat, potatoes/rice/pasta, bread, legumes, fruit, vegetables and sweets/desserts, as a function of the year, controlling for age, sex and education, using logistic regressions. Then, we stratified the analysis by age group and education level. Analyses were adjusted for survey weights.SettingPortugal (2005/2006 to 2014).ParticipantsAdults (n 43273) aged 25-79 years.ResultsFrom 2005/2006 to 2014, there was a significantly lower consumption of fish, soup, fruit and vegetables. Conversely, the consumption of legumes and sweets/desserts was significantly higher in 2014. The changes in the selected food groups were consistent across most education levels. Among people aged 65 years or above, there were no significant changes in most foods, except an increase in the consumption of legumes and sweets/desserts. In contrast, people aged 25-39 and 40-64 years significantly decreased their intakes of fish and soup and increased their consumption of sweets/desserts.ConclusionsThe consistent results across education levels suggest that changes in dietary habits are not linked to the economic downturn. By contrast, our findings suggest a shift away from foods commonly linked to the Mediterranean diet, particularly among younger people. |
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Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugalcomparing the 2005/2006 and the 2014 health surveysDietary habitsMediterranean dietRecessionMedicine (miscellaneous)Nutrition and DieteticsPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingObjectiveWe aimed at analysing changes in consumption of selected food groups in the Portuguese population before and after the Great Recession, which hit the country between 2008 and 2013.DesignWe used pooled cross-sectional data from the Portuguese National Health Interview Surveys of 2005/2006 and 2014. We modelled the probability of consumption of soup, fish, meat, potatoes/rice/pasta, bread, legumes, fruit, vegetables and sweets/desserts, as a function of the year, controlling for age, sex and education, using logistic regressions. Then, we stratified the analysis by age group and education level. Analyses were adjusted for survey weights.SettingPortugal (2005/2006 to 2014).ParticipantsAdults (n 43273) aged 25-79 years.ResultsFrom 2005/2006 to 2014, there was a significantly lower consumption of fish, soup, fruit and vegetables. Conversely, the consumption of legumes and sweets/desserts was significantly higher in 2014. The changes in the selected food groups were consistent across most education levels. Among people aged 65 years or above, there were no significant changes in most foods, except an increase in the consumption of legumes and sweets/desserts. In contrast, people aged 25-39 and 40-64 years significantly decreased their intakes of fish and soup and increased their consumption of sweets/desserts.ConclusionsThe consistent results across education levels suggest that changes in dietary habits are not linked to the economic downturn. By contrast, our findings suggest a shift away from foods commonly linked to the Mediterranean diet, particularly among younger people.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)RUNAlves, RicardoPerelman, Julian2019-05-13T22:18:56Z2019-01-012019-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S136898001800410Xeng1368-9800PURE: 13120941http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85063331334&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S136898001800410Xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:33:00Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/69591Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:34:58.999484Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal comparing the 2005/2006 and the 2014 health surveys |
title |
Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal |
spellingShingle |
Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal Alves, Ricardo Dietary habits Mediterranean diet Recession Medicine (miscellaneous) Nutrition and Dietetics Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal |
title_full |
Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal |
title_fullStr |
Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal |
title_sort |
Dietary changes during the Great Recession in Portugal |
author |
Alves, Ricardo |
author_facet |
Alves, Ricardo Perelman, Julian |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Perelman, Julian |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP) Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alves, Ricardo Perelman, Julian |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dietary habits Mediterranean diet Recession Medicine (miscellaneous) Nutrition and Dietetics Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
Dietary habits Mediterranean diet Recession Medicine (miscellaneous) Nutrition and Dietetics Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
ObjectiveWe aimed at analysing changes in consumption of selected food groups in the Portuguese population before and after the Great Recession, which hit the country between 2008 and 2013.DesignWe used pooled cross-sectional data from the Portuguese National Health Interview Surveys of 2005/2006 and 2014. We modelled the probability of consumption of soup, fish, meat, potatoes/rice/pasta, bread, legumes, fruit, vegetables and sweets/desserts, as a function of the year, controlling for age, sex and education, using logistic regressions. Then, we stratified the analysis by age group and education level. Analyses were adjusted for survey weights.SettingPortugal (2005/2006 to 2014).ParticipantsAdults (n 43273) aged 25-79 years.ResultsFrom 2005/2006 to 2014, there was a significantly lower consumption of fish, soup, fruit and vegetables. Conversely, the consumption of legumes and sweets/desserts was significantly higher in 2014. The changes in the selected food groups were consistent across most education levels. Among people aged 65 years or above, there were no significant changes in most foods, except an increase in the consumption of legumes and sweets/desserts. In contrast, people aged 25-39 and 40-64 years significantly decreased their intakes of fish and soup and increased their consumption of sweets/desserts.ConclusionsThe consistent results across education levels suggest that changes in dietary habits are not linked to the economic downturn. By contrast, our findings suggest a shift away from foods commonly linked to the Mediterranean diet, particularly among younger people. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-05-13T22:18:56Z 2019-01-01 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1017/S136898001800410X |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1017/S136898001800410X |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
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1368-9800 PURE: 13120941 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85063331334&partnerID=8YFLogxK https://doi.org/10.1017/S136898001800410X |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799137971201376256 |