Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vilela, Jean Louis Landim
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: de Araújo, Mauro Sérgio Teixeira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32213
Resumo: Connecting school content with the reality of students, valuing contextualized approaches, can allow them to expand their view of the world and make the right decisions more easily. Students who need more attention during classes, whether due to intellectual, motor or psychic difficulties, find support in CTS Education so that they can better understand the world in which they live. Given this scenario, the objective of this work is to help high school students who have some type of disability to understand contents of subjects that involve Natural Sciences. The activity proposed to the students was developed in a public school in the state of Minas Gerais, involving a sustainable competition in which the classes were divided into teams that contained students with ADHD, autism, dyscalculia and dyslexia. Each team had a mentor teacher and the activities were planned to be developed over three months. From a total of six proposed activities, this work emphasizes three of them, that is, the suspended vegetable garden, Reduction of water and energy consumption in homes and the separation of paper for recycling. There was considerable involvement of students in the activities carried out and a clear change in posture during classes, with greater participation and interaction of students with some type of disability. It was also verified that activities based on STS Education favored the development of students with disabilities, the understanding of S-T-S relationships, in addition to stimulatingthe involvement and relationship of these students with their colleagues and teachers.
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spelling Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilitiesAportes de Educación CTS a la formación de estudiantes con discapacidadesContribuições da Educação CTS para a formação de estudantes com deficiênciasConnecting school content with the reality of students, valuing contextualized approaches, can allow them to expand their view of the world and make the right decisions more easily. Students who need more attention during classes, whether due to intellectual, motor or psychic difficulties, find support in CTS Education so that they can better understand the world in which they live. Given this scenario, the objective of this work is to help high school students who have some type of disability to understand contents of subjects that involve Natural Sciences. The activity proposed to the students was developed in a public school in the state of Minas Gerais, involving a sustainable competition in which the classes were divided into teams that contained students with ADHD, autism, dyscalculia and dyslexia. Each team had a mentor teacher and the activities were planned to be developed over three months. From a total of six proposed activities, this work emphasizes three of them, that is, the suspended vegetable garden, Reduction of water and energy consumption in homes and the separation of paper for recycling. There was considerable involvement of students in the activities carried out and a clear change in posture during classes, with greater participation and interaction of students with some type of disability. It was also verified that activities based on STS Education favored the development of students with disabilities, the understanding of S-T-S relationships, in addition to stimulatingthe involvement and relationship of these students with their colleagues and teachers.Conectar los contenidos escolares con la realidad de los alumnos, valorando los enfoques contextualizados, puede permitirles ampliar su visión del mundo y tomar decisiones acertadas con mayor facilidad. Los alumnos que necesitan más atención durante las clases, ya sea por dificultades intelectuales, motrices o psíquicas, encuentran apoyo en Educación CTS para que puedan comprender mejor el mundo en el que viven. Ante este escenario, el objetivo de este trabajo es ayudar a estudiantes de secundaria que presentan algún tipo de discapacidad a comprender contenidos de asignaturas que involucren Ciencias Naturales. La actividad propuesta a los alumnos se desarrolló en una escuela pública del estado de Minas Gerais, involucrando una competencia sostenible en la que las clases se dividieron en equipos que contenían alumnos con TDAH, autismo, discalculia y dislexia. Cada equipo contó con un docente mentor y las actividades se planificaron para ser desarrolladas a lo largo de tres meses. De un total de seis actividades propuestas, este trabajo destaca tres de ellas, a saber, la huerta suspendida, la reducción del consumo de agua y energía en las viviendas y la separación del papel para su reciclaje. Hubo una gran implicación del alumnado en las actividades realizadas y un claro cambio de postura durante las clases, con una mayor participación e interacción del alumnado con algún tipo de discapacidad. Se concluye que las actividades basadas en la Educación CTS favorecieron el desarrollo de los estudiantes con discapacidad, la comprensión de las relaciones C-T-S, además de estimular el envolvimiento y la relación de estos estudiantes con sus compañeros y docentes.Conectar conteúdos escolares com a realidade dos alunos valorizando abordagens contextualizadas pode permitir que eles ampliem sua visão do mundo e tomem decisões acertadas com mais facilidade. Alunos que necessitam de maior atenção durante as aulas, seja por dificuldades intelectuais, motoras ou psíquicas, encontram na Educação CTS suporte para que possam melhor compreender o mundo em que estão inseridos. Diante desse cenário, o objetivo deste trabalho é auxiliar alunos do Ensino Médio que apresentam algum tipo de deficiência a compreenderem conteúdos das disciplinas que envolvem Ciências da Natureza. A atividade proposta aos alunos foi desenvolvida em uma escola pública no estado de Minas Gerais, envolvendo uma gincana sustentável na qual as turmas foram divididas em equipes que continham alunos com transtorno do déficit de atenão com hiperatividade (TDAH), autismo, discalculia e dislexia. Cada equipe possuía um professor orientador e as atividades foram planejadas para serem desenvolvidas ao longo de três meses. De um total de seis atividades propostas, este trabalho enfatiza três delas, ou seja, a Horta suspensa, Redução do consumo de água e energia nas residências e a Separação do papel para reciclagem. Constatou-se considerável envolvimento dos alunos nas atividades realizadas e uma clara mudança de postura durante as aulas, com maior participação e interação dos alunos com algum tipo de deficiência. Também foi verificado que atividades pautadas na Educação CTS favoreceram o desenvolvimento dos alunos com deficiência, a compreensão de relações CTS, além de estimular o envolvimento e relacionamento destes alunos com seus colegas e professores.Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro2023-05-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32213https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32213Indagatio Didactica; Vol 15 No 1 (2023); 211-226Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2023); 211-226Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 15 No 1 (2023); 211-226Indagatio Didactica; vol. 15 n.º 1 (2023); 211-2261647-3582reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/32213https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/32213/22006http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVilela, Jean Louis Landimde Araújo, Mauro Sérgio Teixeira2023-09-22T10:19:29Zoai:proa.ua.pt:article/32213Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:30:34.222244Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities
Aportes de Educación CTS a la formación de estudiantes con discapacidades
Contribuições da Educação CTS para a formação de estudantes com deficiências
title Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities
spellingShingle Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities
Vilela, Jean Louis Landim
title_short Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities
title_full Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities
title_fullStr Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities
title_full_unstemmed Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities
title_sort Contributions of STS Education to the training of students with disabilities
author Vilela, Jean Louis Landim
author_facet Vilela, Jean Louis Landim
de Araújo, Mauro Sérgio Teixeira
author_role author
author2 de Araújo, Mauro Sérgio Teixeira
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vilela, Jean Louis Landim
de Araújo, Mauro Sérgio Teixeira
description Connecting school content with the reality of students, valuing contextualized approaches, can allow them to expand their view of the world and make the right decisions more easily. Students who need more attention during classes, whether due to intellectual, motor or psychic difficulties, find support in CTS Education so that they can better understand the world in which they live. Given this scenario, the objective of this work is to help high school students who have some type of disability to understand contents of subjects that involve Natural Sciences. The activity proposed to the students was developed in a public school in the state of Minas Gerais, involving a sustainable competition in which the classes were divided into teams that contained students with ADHD, autism, dyscalculia and dyslexia. Each team had a mentor teacher and the activities were planned to be developed over three months. From a total of six proposed activities, this work emphasizes three of them, that is, the suspended vegetable garden, Reduction of water and energy consumption in homes and the separation of paper for recycling. There was considerable involvement of students in the activities carried out and a clear change in posture during classes, with greater participation and interaction of students with some type of disability. It was also verified that activities based on STS Education favored the development of students with disabilities, the understanding of S-T-S relationships, in addition to stimulatingthe involvement and relationship of these students with their colleagues and teachers.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-08
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32213
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url https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32213
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/32213
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Indagatio Didactica; Vol 15 No 1 (2023); 211-226
Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2023); 211-226
Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 15 No 1 (2023); 211-226
Indagatio Didactica; vol. 15 n.º 1 (2023); 211-226
1647-3582
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