Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mabica, Alfredo Pedro
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Fuentes, Rolando Díaz, Zamora, Marysol Alvear
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.34632/investigacaoeducacional.2020.9689
Resumo: Science teaching is a process in continuous change and aims to generate knowledge about fundamental theories and laws based on experimental processes; according to this, current teachers must develop a pedagogical practice that accounts for the current requirements, and must focus their work on innovative and constructivist research methods. The objective of this article is to describe and associate the type of practice used by teachers in chemistry teaching with academic performance. In order to obtain quantitative data, a Likert scale with the behavioural and evaluative constructs was used in a total of 178 students from three secondary schools in Maputo province, Mozambique. Initially, the internal consistency of the instrument was evaluated through the Cronbach Alpha index, and later, statistical associations were determined through the Chi-Square test. The results showed a lack of association between each of the factors, behavioural strategies and evaluative strategies, with academic performance, which denotes a disconnect in the way the pedagogical process is developed and the students’ performances.
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spelling Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in MozambiqueInfluencia de las estrategias conductistas y evaluativas usadas en la enseñanza de la química en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del nivel secundario de MozambiqueScience teaching is a process in continuous change and aims to generate knowledge about fundamental theories and laws based on experimental processes; according to this, current teachers must develop a pedagogical practice that accounts for the current requirements, and must focus their work on innovative and constructivist research methods. The objective of this article is to describe and associate the type of practice used by teachers in chemistry teaching with academic performance. In order to obtain quantitative data, a Likert scale with the behavioural and evaluative constructs was used in a total of 178 students from three secondary schools in Maputo province, Mozambique. Initially, the internal consistency of the instrument was evaluated through the Cronbach Alpha index, and later, statistical associations were determined through the Chi-Square test. The results showed a lack of association between each of the factors, behavioural strategies and evaluative strategies, with academic performance, which denotes a disconnect in the way the pedagogical process is developed and the students’ performances.La enseñanza de las ciencias es un proceso en continuo cambio y tiene como fin generar conocimientos acerca de teorías y leyes fundamentales basadas en procesos experimentales; de acuerdo con esto, lo profesores actuales deben desarrollar una práctica pedagógica que, dé cuenta de los requerimientos actuales, debiendo centrar su trabajo en métodos indagatorios innovadores y constructivistas. El objetivo de este artículo es describir y asociar el tipo de práctica usada por los docentes en la enseñanza de la química con el rendimiento académico. Para la obtención de datos cuantitativos, se utilizó una escala Likert con los constructos estrategias conductistas y evaluativas en un total de 178 estudiantes de tres escuelas secundarias de la provincia de Maputo, en Mozambique; inicialmente se evaluó la consistencia interna del instrumento a través del índice Alfa de Cronbach y posteriormente se determinaron asociaciones estadísticas mediante la prueba Chi-Cuadrado. Los resultados evidenciaron una falta de asociación entre cada uno de los factores, estrategias conductistas y estrategias evaluativas, con el rendimiento académico, lo que denota una desconexión en la forma de desarrollar el proceso pedagógico y los rendimientos de los estudiantes.O ensino das ciências é um processo em contínua mudança e visa gerar conhecimento sobre teorias e leis fundamentais baseadas em processos experimentais. Assim, os professores devem desenvolver uma prática pedagógica que satisfaça os requisitos atuais, concentrando o seu trabalho em métodos de investigação inovadores e construtivos. O objetivo deste artigo é descrever e associar o tipo de prática utilizada pelos professores no ensino da química com o desempenho académico. A fim de obter dados quantitativos, foi utilizada uma escala Likert com as estratégias de construção comportamental e avaliativa a um total de 178 estudantes de três escolas secundárias da Província de Maputo, Moçambique; a consistência interna do instrumento foi inicialmente avaliada através do índice de Alfa de Cronbach, e subsequentemente as associações estatísticas foram determinadas através do teste Qui-Quadrado. Os resultados mostraram não haver uma associação entre cada um dos fatores (estratégias comportamentais e estratégias de avaliação) e o desempenho académico, o que denota uma desconexão na forma de desenvolver o processo pedagógico e no desempenho dos estudantes.Universidade Católica Portuguesa2021-01-22T00:00:00Zjournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34632/investigacaoeducacional.2020.9689oai:ojs.revistas.ucp.pt:article/9689Revista Portuguesa de Investigação Educacional; n. 20 (2020): Inovação e mudança em educação; 166-1852182-46141645-400610.34632/investigacaoeducacional.2020.n20reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPspahttps://revistas.ucp.pt/index.php/investigacaoeducacional/article/view/9689https://doi.org/10.34632/investigacaoeducacional.2020.9689https://revistas.ucp.pt/index.php/investigacaoeducacional/article/view/9689/9453Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Alfredo Pedro Mabica, Rolando Díaz Fuentes, Marysol Alvear Zamorahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMabica, Alfredo PedroFuentes, Rolando DíazZamora, Marysol Alvear2022-05-24T16:54:59Zoai:ojs.revistas.ucp.pt:article/9689Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T14:58:01.110524Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique
Influencia de las estrategias conductistas y evaluativas usadas en la enseñanza de la química en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del nivel secundario de Mozambique
title Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique
spellingShingle Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique
Mabica, Alfredo Pedro
title_short Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique
title_full Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique
title_fullStr Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique
title_full_unstemmed Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique
title_sort Influence of behavioral and evaluative strategies used in chemistry teaching on the academic performance of secondary school students in Mozambique
author Mabica, Alfredo Pedro
author_facet Mabica, Alfredo Pedro
Fuentes, Rolando Díaz
Zamora, Marysol Alvear
author_role author
author2 Fuentes, Rolando Díaz
Zamora, Marysol Alvear
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mabica, Alfredo Pedro
Fuentes, Rolando Díaz
Zamora, Marysol Alvear
description Science teaching is a process in continuous change and aims to generate knowledge about fundamental theories and laws based on experimental processes; according to this, current teachers must develop a pedagogical practice that accounts for the current requirements, and must focus their work on innovative and constructivist research methods. The objective of this article is to describe and associate the type of practice used by teachers in chemistry teaching with academic performance. In order to obtain quantitative data, a Likert scale with the behavioural and evaluative constructs was used in a total of 178 students from three secondary schools in Maputo province, Mozambique. Initially, the internal consistency of the instrument was evaluated through the Cronbach Alpha index, and later, statistical associations were determined through the Chi-Square test. The results showed a lack of association between each of the factors, behavioural strategies and evaluative strategies, with academic performance, which denotes a disconnect in the way the pedagogical process is developed and the students’ performances.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-22T00:00:00Z
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34632/investigacaoeducacional.2020.9689
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url https://doi.org/10.34632/investigacaoeducacional.2020.9689
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucp.pt/index.php/investigacaoeducacional/article/view/9689
https://doi.org/10.34632/investigacaoeducacional.2020.9689
https://revistas.ucp.pt/index.php/investigacaoeducacional/article/view/9689/9453
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Alfredo Pedro Mabica, Rolando Díaz Fuentes, Marysol Alvear Zamora
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Alfredo Pedro Mabica, Rolando Díaz Fuentes, Marysol Alvear Zamora
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Católica Portuguesa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Católica Portuguesa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Portuguesa de Investigação Educacional; n. 20 (2020): Inovação e mudança em educação; 166-185
2182-4614
1645-4006
10.34632/investigacaoeducacional.2020.n20
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