Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Food Science and Technology (Campinas) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000400003 |
Resumo: | The study of the ecology of fermented sausage is fundamental to understand the physical and chemical changes that happen during fermentation and maturation. The aim of the present study was to determine the microbiological characteristics of sausages produced by spontaneous fermentation. Fifty samples of sausages produced in the South of Brazil by different small manufacturers were analyzed for the following microbiota: aerobic mesophilic bacteria; Micrococcaceae; mold and yeast; lactic acid bacteria; total and fecal coliforms; coagulase-positive Staphylococcus, and Salmonella. In most samples (72%), the count of lactic bacteria was higher than 6 log10 cfu.g-1, and the samples with the highest counts were above 8 log10 cfu.g-1. The counts of Micrococcaceae in most samples were between 5 log10 and 7 log10 cfu.g-1. With respect to the presence of molds and yeasts, there was a significant variation among the samples with counts ranging from 2 log10 cfu.g-1 and 6 log10 cfu.g-1. From the data obtained, it was possible to conclude that 24% of the analyzed samples did not comply with the current law in Brazil since the levels of fecal coliforms or coagulase-positive Staphylococcus exceeded the maximum limit allowed. |
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Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazilsausagemicrobiological characteristicsmicrobiological qualityThe study of the ecology of fermented sausage is fundamental to understand the physical and chemical changes that happen during fermentation and maturation. The aim of the present study was to determine the microbiological characteristics of sausages produced by spontaneous fermentation. Fifty samples of sausages produced in the South of Brazil by different small manufacturers were analyzed for the following microbiota: aerobic mesophilic bacteria; Micrococcaceae; mold and yeast; lactic acid bacteria; total and fecal coliforms; coagulase-positive Staphylococcus, and Salmonella. In most samples (72%), the count of lactic bacteria was higher than 6 log10 cfu.g-1, and the samples with the highest counts were above 8 log10 cfu.g-1. The counts of Micrococcaceae in most samples were between 5 log10 and 7 log10 cfu.g-1. With respect to the presence of molds and yeasts, there was a significant variation among the samples with counts ranging from 2 log10 cfu.g-1 and 6 log10 cfu.g-1. From the data obtained, it was possible to conclude that 24% of the analyzed samples did not comply with the current law in Brazil since the levels of fecal coliforms or coagulase-positive Staphylococcus exceeded the maximum limit allowed.Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos2012-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000400003Food Science and Technology v.32 n.4 2012reponame:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)instacron:SBCTA10.1590/S0101-20612012005000117info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSanta,Osmar Roberto DallaAlvarez,David ChacónSanta,Herta Stutz DallaZanette,Cristina MariaFreitas,Renato João Sossela deMacedo,Renata Ernlund Freitas deTerra,Nelcindo Nascimentoeng2012-12-17T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0101-20612012000400003Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/ctaONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@sbcta.org.br1678-457X0101-2061opendoar:2012-12-17T00:00Food Science and Technology (Campinas) - Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil |
title |
Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil Santa,Osmar Roberto Dalla sausage microbiological characteristics microbiological quality |
title_short |
Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil |
title_full |
Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil |
title_sort |
Microbiota of sausages obtained by spontaneous fermentation produced in the South of Brazil |
author |
Santa,Osmar Roberto Dalla |
author_facet |
Santa,Osmar Roberto Dalla Alvarez,David Chacón Santa,Herta Stutz Dalla Zanette,Cristina Maria Freitas,Renato João Sossela de Macedo,Renata Ernlund Freitas de Terra,Nelcindo Nascimento |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alvarez,David Chacón Santa,Herta Stutz Dalla Zanette,Cristina Maria Freitas,Renato João Sossela de Macedo,Renata Ernlund Freitas de Terra,Nelcindo Nascimento |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santa,Osmar Roberto Dalla Alvarez,David Chacón Santa,Herta Stutz Dalla Zanette,Cristina Maria Freitas,Renato João Sossela de Macedo,Renata Ernlund Freitas de Terra,Nelcindo Nascimento |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
sausage microbiological characteristics microbiological quality |
topic |
sausage microbiological characteristics microbiological quality |
description |
The study of the ecology of fermented sausage is fundamental to understand the physical and chemical changes that happen during fermentation and maturation. The aim of the present study was to determine the microbiological characteristics of sausages produced by spontaneous fermentation. Fifty samples of sausages produced in the South of Brazil by different small manufacturers were analyzed for the following microbiota: aerobic mesophilic bacteria; Micrococcaceae; mold and yeast; lactic acid bacteria; total and fecal coliforms; coagulase-positive Staphylococcus, and Salmonella. In most samples (72%), the count of lactic bacteria was higher than 6 log10 cfu.g-1, and the samples with the highest counts were above 8 log10 cfu.g-1. The counts of Micrococcaceae in most samples were between 5 log10 and 7 log10 cfu.g-1. With respect to the presence of molds and yeasts, there was a significant variation among the samples with counts ranging from 2 log10 cfu.g-1 and 6 log10 cfu.g-1. From the data obtained, it was possible to conclude that 24% of the analyzed samples did not comply with the current law in Brazil since the levels of fecal coliforms or coagulase-positive Staphylococcus exceeded the maximum limit allowed. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000400003 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000400003 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0101-20612012005000117 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Food Science and Technology v.32 n.4 2012 reponame:Food Science and Technology (Campinas) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA) instacron:SBCTA |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA) |
instacron_str |
SBCTA |
institution |
SBCTA |
reponame_str |
Food Science and Technology (Campinas) |
collection |
Food Science and Technology (Campinas) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Food Science and Technology (Campinas) - Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@sbcta.org.br |
_version_ |
1752126317740949504 |