Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
Texto Completo: | https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1181 |
Resumo: | The epidemiological role of cats in the coronavirus disease pandemic remains unclear despite of several studies that have been conducted to understand it, in other words it is not yet known whether the cat would be able to transmit severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) to humans. Taking that into account, the objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review to identify what is known and not known on this topic. Our results revealed that cats can be infected through an airborne (perhaps oral, too) route and that the clinical development of the infection in cats is parallel to that in humans. The majority of infected cats remained asymptomatic, and more severe clinical cases described occurred only in animals with comorbidities. In addition to infection, cats achieved seroconversion with detectable titers. However, the epidemiological role of cats in relation to transmission routes of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) remains unclear and needs to be studied further. We emphasize that, regardless of the conclusion regarding the epidemiological role of cats, this reinforces the concepts of ONE HEALTH to be incorporated into the studies and practices of epidemiological surveillance of infectious diseases, with multidisciplinary teams, to achieve an understanding of the transmission of diseases with zoonotic potential. |
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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic reviewSíndrome respiratória aguda por coronavírus em gatos: uma revisão sistemáticagatos domésticos, epidemiologia, SARS-CoV-2domestic cat, epidemiology, SARS-CoV-2.The epidemiological role of cats in the coronavirus disease pandemic remains unclear despite of several studies that have been conducted to understand it, in other words it is not yet known whether the cat would be able to transmit severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) to humans. Taking that into account, the objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review to identify what is known and not known on this topic. Our results revealed that cats can be infected through an airborne (perhaps oral, too) route and that the clinical development of the infection in cats is parallel to that in humans. The majority of infected cats remained asymptomatic, and more severe clinical cases described occurred only in animals with comorbidities. In addition to infection, cats achieved seroconversion with detectable titers. However, the epidemiological role of cats in relation to transmission routes of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) remains unclear and needs to be studied further. We emphasize that, regardless of the conclusion regarding the epidemiological role of cats, this reinforces the concepts of ONE HEALTH to be incorporated into the studies and practices of epidemiological surveillance of infectious diseases, with multidisciplinary teams, to achieve an understanding of the transmission of diseases with zoonotic potential.O papel epidemiológico dos gatos na pandemia da doença causada pelo novo coronavírus ainda não foi esclarecido. Apesar de vários estudos realizados, ainda não foi determinado se os gatos poderiam transmitir o vírus da síndrome respiratória aguda grave coronavírus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) para os humanos. Diante disso, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma revisão sistemática sobre esse tema. Nossos resultados destacam os achados de que os gatos podem ser infectados por via aérea, talvez oral também, e de que o desenvolvimento clínico da infecção em gatos guarda um paralelo com a infecção em humanos, pois a maioria dos gatos infectados que foram estudados permaneceu assintomática, e os casos clínicos mais graves descritos ocorreram apenas em animais com comorbidades. Além da presença do vírus, os gatos também desenvolvem anticorpos específicos. Ressaltamos que, independentemente da conclusão quanto ao papel epidemiológico dos gatos, os achados desse estudo reforçam os conceitos de ÚNICA SAÚDE a serem incorporados aos estudos e práticas de vigilância epidemiológica de doenças infecciosas, com equipes multidisciplinares, para o entendimento da transmissão de doenças com potencial zoonóticoSociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.2021-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionRelated ArticlesArtigo de Connvidadoapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/118110.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000421Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 43 No. 1 (2021); e000421Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 43 n. 1 (2021); e0004212527-21790100-2430reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicineinstname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)instacron:SBMVenghttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1181/1088https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1181/1186Copyright (c) 2021 Ana Izabel Passarella Teixeira, Ligia Cantarinohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTeixeira, Ana Izabel Passarella Cantarino, Ligia 2022-06-26T13:27:22Zoai:ojs.rbmv.org:article/1181Revistahttps://rbmv.org/BJVMONGhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/oaicontato.rbmv@gmail.com2527-21790100-2430opendoar:2022-06-26T13:27:22Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review Síndrome respiratória aguda por coronavírus em gatos: uma revisão sistemática |
title |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review |
spellingShingle |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review Teixeira, Ana Izabel Passarella gatos domésticos, epidemiologia, SARS-CoV-2 domestic cat, epidemiology, SARS-CoV-2. |
title_short |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review |
title_full |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review |
title_fullStr |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review |
title_sort |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in cats: a systematic review |
author |
Teixeira, Ana Izabel Passarella |
author_facet |
Teixeira, Ana Izabel Passarella Cantarino, Ligia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cantarino, Ligia |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Teixeira, Ana Izabel Passarella Cantarino, Ligia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
gatos domésticos, epidemiologia, SARS-CoV-2 domestic cat, epidemiology, SARS-CoV-2. |
topic |
gatos domésticos, epidemiologia, SARS-CoV-2 domestic cat, epidemiology, SARS-CoV-2. |
description |
The epidemiological role of cats in the coronavirus disease pandemic remains unclear despite of several studies that have been conducted to understand it, in other words it is not yet known whether the cat would be able to transmit severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) to humans. Taking that into account, the objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review to identify what is known and not known on this topic. Our results revealed that cats can be infected through an airborne (perhaps oral, too) route and that the clinical development of the infection in cats is parallel to that in humans. The majority of infected cats remained asymptomatic, and more severe clinical cases described occurred only in animals with comorbidities. In addition to infection, cats achieved seroconversion with detectable titers. However, the epidemiological role of cats in relation to transmission routes of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) remains unclear and needs to be studied further. We emphasize that, regardless of the conclusion regarding the epidemiological role of cats, this reinforces the concepts of ONE HEALTH to be incorporated into the studies and practices of epidemiological surveillance of infectious diseases, with multidisciplinary teams, to achieve an understanding of the transmission of diseases with zoonotic potential. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Related Articles Artigo de Connvidado |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1181 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000421 |
url |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1181 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000421 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1181/1088 https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1181/1186 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Ana Izabel Passarella Teixeira, Ligia Cantarino http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Ana Izabel Passarella Teixeira, Ligia Cantarino http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 43 No. 1 (2021); e000421 Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 43 n. 1 (2021); e000421 2527-2179 0100-2430 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine instname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) instacron:SBMV |
instname_str |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) |
instacron_str |
SBMV |
institution |
SBMV |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
contato.rbmv@gmail.com |
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1798313110793093120 |