INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Ana Alice Sousa dos
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Leite, Daniela Soares
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4471
Resumo: This article is a quali-quantitative approach research, whose objective is to verify how the inclusion of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) occurs in regular education in a public school in the city of Marabá (PA). The work starts initially from a theoretical framework regarding the inclusion of autistic children, in addition to the role of the school and the family for its development, as well as the challenges and the need for an adequate training of teachers, so that inclusion becomes effective Methodologically, a form with mixed questions was applied, applied via Google Forms, aimed at 10 (ten) education professionals, having as participants teachers, managers and coordinators of an elementary school in the municipality of Maraba/PA. The choice of form via Google Forms was due to having been carried out in a pandemic period by Covid-19. Participants demonstrated knowledge of the proposed theme, but they still need training courses and specific training in dealing with autistic students. Regardless of this fact, in order for these students to be included in regular education, respect for the limits imposed by the disorder must be linked to the use of resources and strategies for the care of students with ASD, especially because the benefits of an early diagnosis and Partnerships with other actors in the school environment, as well as the family, are essential for them to feel part of the society in which they live and agents of rights, such as education, priority care, social assistance, culture, sport, among others.
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spelling INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLINCLUSIÓN DE ESTUDIANTES CON AUTISMO EN LA EDUCACIÓN REGULAR: ANÁLISIS EN UNA ESCUELA PRIMARIAINCLUSÃO DE ALUNOS COM AUTISMO NO ENSINO REGULAR: ANÁLISE EM UMA ESCOLA DE ENSINO FUNDAMENTALtranstorno do espectro autista (TEA)criançainclusão escolarautism spectrum disorder (ASD)childschool inclusiontrastorno del espectro autista (TEA)niñoinclusión escolarThis article is a quali-quantitative approach research, whose objective is to verify how the inclusion of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) occurs in regular education in a public school in the city of Marabá (PA). The work starts initially from a theoretical framework regarding the inclusion of autistic children, in addition to the role of the school and the family for its development, as well as the challenges and the need for an adequate training of teachers, so that inclusion becomes effective Methodologically, a form with mixed questions was applied, applied via Google Forms, aimed at 10 (ten) education professionals, having as participants teachers, managers and coordinators of an elementary school in the municipality of Maraba/PA. The choice of form via Google Forms was due to having been carried out in a pandemic period by Covid-19. Participants demonstrated knowledge of the proposed theme, but they still need training courses and specific training in dealing with autistic students. Regardless of this fact, in order for these students to be included in regular education, respect for the limits imposed by the disorder must be linked to the use of resources and strategies for the care of students with ASD, especially because the benefits of an early diagnosis and Partnerships with other actors in the school environment, as well as the family, are essential for them to feel part of the society in which they live and agents of rights, such as education, priority care, social assistance, culture, sport, among others.Este artículo es una investigación cualitativa-cuantitativa, cuyo objetivo es verificar cómo ocurre la inclusión de alumnos con Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA) en la educación regular en una escuela pública de la ciudad de Marabá (PA). El trabajo parte inicialmente de un marco teórico respecto a la inclusión de los niños autistas, además del rol de la escuela y la familia para su desarrollo, así como los desafíos y la necesidad de una adecuada formación de los docentes, para que la inclusión sea una realidad. efectivo Metodológicamente, se aplicó un formulario con preguntas mixtas, aplicado a través de Google Forms, dirigido a 10 (diez) profesionales de la educación, teniendo como participantes profesores, administradores y coordinadores de una escuela primaria en el municipio de Marabá/PA. La elección del formulario a través de Google Forms se debió a que se realizó en un período de pandemia por el Covid-19. Los participantes demostraron conocimiento del tema propuesto, pero aún necesitan cursos de capacitación y formación específica en el trato con estudiantes autistas. Independientemente de este hecho, para que estos estudiantes sean incluidos en la educación común, el respeto a los límites impuestos por el trastorno debe estar ligado al uso de recursos y estrategias para la atención de los estudiantes con TEA, especialmente porque los beneficios de una educación temprana diagnóstico y Las alianzas con otros actores del ámbito escolar, así como de la familia, son fundamentales para que se sientan parte de la sociedad en la que viven y agentes de derechos, como la educación, la atención prioritaria, la asistencia social, la cultura, el deporte, la entre otros.O presente artigo trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem quali-quantitativa, cujo objetivo é verificar como ocorre a inclusão de alunos com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA) no ensino comum em uma escola pública do município de Marabá (PA). O trabalho parte inicialmente de um referencial teórico a respeito da inclusão da criança autista, além do papel da escola e da família para o desenvolvimento desta, bem como os desafios e a necessidade de uma formação adequada dos professores, a fim de que a inclusão se efetive. Metodologicamente, fez-se a aplicação de um formulário com perguntas mistas, aplicado via Google Forms, direcionado a 10 (dez) profissionais da educação, tendo como participantes professores, gestores e coordenadores de uma escola de Ensino Fundamental do município de Marabá/PA. A escolha por formulário via Google Forms deu-se por ter sido realizada em período pandêmico pelo Covid-19. Os participantes demostraram conhecer a temática proposta, porém ainda necessitam de cursos de capacitação e formação específica no trato com alunos autistas. Independentemente deste fato, para que haja a inclusão destes alunos no ensino comum, deve-se atrelar o respeito aos limites impostos pelo transtorno à utilização de recursos e estratégias para o atendimento do aluno com TEA, até porque os benefícios de um diagnóstico precoce e de parcerias com outros atores no ambiente escolar, assim como a família, são fundamentais para que os mesmos se sintam parte da sociedade em que vivem e agentes de direitos, como educação, atendimento prioritário, assistência social, cultura, esporte, dentre outros.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2022-07-22info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/447110.1590/SciELOPreprints.4471porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4471/8558Copyright (c) 2022 Ana Alice Sousa dos Santos, Daniela Soares Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Ana Alice Sousa dosLeite, Daniela Soaresreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-07-19T20:37:36Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/4471Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-07-19T20:37:36SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
INCLUSIÓN DE ESTUDIANTES CON AUTISMO EN LA EDUCACIÓN REGULAR: ANÁLISIS EN UNA ESCUELA PRIMARIA
INCLUSÃO DE ALUNOS COM AUTISMO NO ENSINO REGULAR: ANÁLISE EM UMA ESCOLA DE ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
title INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
spellingShingle INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Santos, Ana Alice Sousa dos
transtorno do espectro autista (TEA)
criança
inclusão escolar
autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
child
school inclusion
trastorno del espectro autista (TEA)
niño
inclusión escolar
title_short INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
title_full INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
title_fullStr INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
title_full_unstemmed INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
title_sort INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH AUTISM IN REGULAR EDUCATION: ANALYSIS IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
author Santos, Ana Alice Sousa dos
author_facet Santos, Ana Alice Sousa dos
Leite, Daniela Soares
author_role author
author2 Leite, Daniela Soares
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Ana Alice Sousa dos
Leite, Daniela Soares
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv transtorno do espectro autista (TEA)
criança
inclusão escolar
autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
child
school inclusion
trastorno del espectro autista (TEA)
niño
inclusión escolar
topic transtorno do espectro autista (TEA)
criança
inclusão escolar
autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
child
school inclusion
trastorno del espectro autista (TEA)
niño
inclusión escolar
description This article is a quali-quantitative approach research, whose objective is to verify how the inclusion of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) occurs in regular education in a public school in the city of Marabá (PA). The work starts initially from a theoretical framework regarding the inclusion of autistic children, in addition to the role of the school and the family for its development, as well as the challenges and the need for an adequate training of teachers, so that inclusion becomes effective Methodologically, a form with mixed questions was applied, applied via Google Forms, aimed at 10 (ten) education professionals, having as participants teachers, managers and coordinators of an elementary school in the municipality of Maraba/PA. The choice of form via Google Forms was due to having been carried out in a pandemic period by Covid-19. Participants demonstrated knowledge of the proposed theme, but they still need training courses and specific training in dealing with autistic students. Regardless of this fact, in order for these students to be included in regular education, respect for the limits imposed by the disorder must be linked to the use of resources and strategies for the care of students with ASD, especially because the benefits of an early diagnosis and Partnerships with other actors in the school environment, as well as the family, are essential for them to feel part of the society in which they live and agents of rights, such as education, priority care, social assistance, culture, sport, among others.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-22
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10.1590/SciELOPreprints.4471
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4471
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.4471
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4471/8558
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Ana Alice Sousa dos Santos, Daniela Soares Leite
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Ana Alice Sousa dos Santos, Daniela Soares Leite
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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