Autonomia da criança e do adolescente e suas fronteiras: capacidade, família e direitos da personalidade

• Autor(a) principal: Sêco, Thaís Fernanda Tenório
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/9640
• topic: Child and teenager; Capacity; Family; Best interest; Personality rights; Equality; Liberty; Autonomy; Paternalism; Criança e adolescente; Capacidade; Família; Melhor interesse; Direitos da personalidade; Igualdade; Liberdade; Autonomia; Paternalismo; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PRIVADO::DIREITO CIVIL

Studies about child and teenagers rights use do begin with a happy tom and celebration feeling for what has become positivated in the Constitution, in the specific Law or even in the International Convention. They say XX Century in the century of the child and, indeed, during the last century, the evolution in the recognition of the so called minors human condition is undeniable. Nonetheless, a more profound and critics investigation of the protection structures build with for corresponding to these subjects peculiarities reveals the discrimination sense that has always been in its base and indicates that, as much solid may be the beams raised for the protection of childhood and youth, it was made on improper foundation: incapacity institute. Investigating child and adolescent protection system, considering the life facts that demands it, it is possible to see how this institute of incapacities takes a role that, at principle, was not to be given to it, resulting to be centralizing and unifying of all the microsystem. The unacceptance of its importance in a human dignity compromised legal system makes necessary to discover some of the ethics concern that comes before the formulation of a special child and youth protection system. The intention is to rescue the debate from the stagnation it has become into throw an comprehension approach that reveals the limits of a free decision exercise guaranteed even for children and teenagers so as these limits won t be traced below those necessities or beyond those possibilities.