SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Caatinga |
DOI: | 10.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rc |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region. |
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Revista Caatinga |
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SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃOEFICIÊNCIA SIMBIÓTICA DE ESTIRPES DE RIZÓBIO EM FEIJÃO-CAUPI NO SUL DO MARANHÃOVigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem.Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage.The objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência simbiótica de três novas estirpes de bactérias fixadiras de N2 em feijão-caupi cv. BRS Guariba como forrageira. Foram conduzidos dois experimentos em campo, em Balsas e São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, em delineamento em blocos casualizados com sete tratamentos e quatro repetições, sendo: três novas estirpes eficientes em feijão-caupi (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 e UFLA 3-164), duas estirpes já aprovadas como inoculantes pelo MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 e INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462) e dois controles sem inoculação, com e sem N mineral. A eficiência simbiótica das estirpes foi determinada pelo número e massa seca de nódulos, produção de matéria seca da parte aérea, eficiência relativa, teor e acúmulo de proteína bruta e nitrogênio na parte aérea. As estirpes UFLA 03-154 e UFLA 3-164 destacaram-se na eficiência simbiótica de N2 em Balsas e a UFLA 3-153 e UFLA 3-164 em São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. As estirpes UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 e UFLA 3-164 são mais eficientes em fixar nitrogênio do que as estirpes aprovadas como inoculantes UFLA 3-84 e INPA 3-11B nas condições edafoclimáticas do sul do Maranhão. A UFLA 3-164 é a estirpe mais eficiente em fixar nitrogênio na região estudada.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2016-07-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/474510.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2016); 611-618Revista Caatinga; v. 29 n. 3 (2016); 611-6181983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745/pdfCopyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFarias, Thiago PalharesSoares, Bruno LimaAraújo, Ana Régia Alves deMoreira, Fatima Maria de Souza2023-07-19T18:20:42Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/4745Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:18.576045Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO EFICIÊNCIA SIMBIÓTICA DE ESTIRPES DE RIZÓBIO EM FEIJÃO-CAUPI NO SUL DO MARANHÃO |
title |
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO |
spellingShingle |
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO Farias, Thiago Palhares Vigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem. Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage. Farias, Thiago Palhares Vigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem. Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage. |
title_short |
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO |
title_full |
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO |
title_fullStr |
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO |
title_full_unstemmed |
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO |
title_sort |
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO |
author |
Farias, Thiago Palhares |
author_facet |
Farias, Thiago Palhares Farias, Thiago Palhares Soares, Bruno Lima Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza Soares, Bruno Lima Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Soares, Bruno Lima Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Farias, Thiago Palhares Soares, Bruno Lima Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Vigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem. Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage. |
topic |
Vigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem. Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage. |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-07-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745 10.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rc |
url |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rc |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2016); 611-618 Revista Caatinga; v. 29 n. 3 (2016); 611-618 1983-2125 0100-316X reponame:Revista Caatinga instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) instacron:UFERSA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
instacron_str |
UFERSA |
institution |
UFERSA |
reponame_str |
Revista Caatinga |
collection |
Revista Caatinga |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br |
_version_ |
1822181056017596416 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rc |