SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Farias, Thiago Palhares
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Soares, Bruno Lima, Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de, Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Caatinga
DOI: 10.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rc
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745
Resumo: The objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region.
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spelling SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃOEFICIÊNCIA SIMBIÓTICA DE ESTIRPES DE RIZÓBIO EM FEIJÃO-CAUPI NO SUL DO MARANHÃOVigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem.Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage.The objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência simbiótica de três novas estirpes de bactérias fixadiras de N2 em feijão-caupi cv. BRS Guariba como forrageira. Foram conduzidos dois experimentos em campo, em Balsas e São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, em delineamento em blocos casualizados com sete tratamentos e quatro repetições, sendo: três novas estirpes eficientes em feijão-caupi (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 e UFLA 3-164), duas estirpes já aprovadas como inoculantes pelo MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 e INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462) e dois controles sem inoculação, com e sem N mineral. A eficiência simbiótica das estirpes foi determinada pelo número e massa seca de nódulos, produção de matéria seca da parte aérea, eficiência relativa, teor e acúmulo de proteína bruta e nitrogênio na parte aérea. As estirpes UFLA 03-154 e UFLA 3-164 destacaram-se na eficiência simbiótica de N2 em Balsas e a UFLA 3-153 e UFLA 3-164 em São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. As estirpes UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 e UFLA 3-164 são mais eficientes em fixar nitrogênio do que as estirpes aprovadas como inoculantes UFLA 3-84 e INPA 3-11B nas condições edafoclimáticas do sul do Maranhão. A UFLA 3-164 é a estirpe mais eficiente em fixar nitrogênio na região estudada.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2016-07-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/474510.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2016); 611-618Revista Caatinga; v. 29 n. 3 (2016); 611-6181983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745/pdfCopyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFarias, Thiago PalharesSoares, Bruno LimaAraújo, Ana Régia Alves deMoreira, Fatima Maria de Souza2023-07-19T18:20:42Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/4745Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:18.576045Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
EFICIÊNCIA SIMBIÓTICA DE ESTIRPES DE RIZÓBIO EM FEIJÃO-CAUPI NO SUL DO MARANHÃO
title SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
spellingShingle SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
Farias, Thiago Palhares
Vigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem.
Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage.
Farias, Thiago Palhares
Vigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem.
Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage.
title_short SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
title_full SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
title_fullStr SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
title_full_unstemmed SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
title_sort SYMBIOTIC EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOBIA STRAINS WITH COWPEA IN SOUTHERN MARANHÃO
author Farias, Thiago Palhares
author_facet Farias, Thiago Palhares
Farias, Thiago Palhares
Soares, Bruno Lima
Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de
Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
Soares, Bruno Lima
Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de
Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
author_role author
author2 Soares, Bruno Lima
Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de
Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Farias, Thiago Palhares
Soares, Bruno Lima
Araújo, Ana Régia Alves de
Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Vigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem.
Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage.
topic Vigna unguiculata. Fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Bactérias diazotróficas. Forragem.
Vigna unguiculata. Biological nitrogen fixation. Diazotrofic bacteria. Forage.
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-07-20
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745
10.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rc
url https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rc
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4745/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2016); 611-618
Revista Caatinga; v. 29 n. 3 (2016); 611-618
1983-2125
0100-316X
reponame:Revista Caatinga
instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron:UFERSA
instname_str Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron_str UFERSA
institution UFERSA
reponame_str Revista Caatinga
collection Revista Caatinga
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1983-21252016v29n311rc