Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Farias, Thiago Palhares
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Soares, Bruno Lima, Araújo, Ana Regia Alves de, Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30316
Resumo: The objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3 -153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region.
id UFLA_d9150031b9631c17fb2715ffbc9092c2
oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:1/30316
network_acronym_str UFLA
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UFLA
repository_id_str
spelling Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern MaranhãoEficiência simbiótica de estirpes de rizóbio em feijão-caupi no Sul do MaranhãoVigna unguiculataBiological nitrogen fixationDiazotrofic bacteriaForageFixação biológica de nitrogênioBactérias diazotróficasForragemThe objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3 -153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência simbiótica de três novas estirpes de bactérias fixadoras de N2 em feijão-caupi cv. BRS Guariba como forrageira. Foram conduzidos dois experimentos em campo, em Balsas e São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, em delineamento em blocos casualizados com sete tratamentos e quatro repetições, sendo: três novas estirpes eficientes em feijão-caupi (UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 e UFLA 3-164), duas estirpes já aprovadas como inoculantes pelo MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 e INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462) e dois controles sem inoculação, com e sem N mineral. A eficiência simbiótica das estirpes foi determinada pelo número e massa seca de nódulos, produção de matéria seca da parte aérea, eficiência relativa, teor e acúmulo de proteína bruta e nitrogênio na parte aérea. As estirpes UFLA 03 -154 e UFLA 3-164 destacaram-se na eficiência simbiótica de N2 em Balsas e a UFLA 3-153 e UFLA 3-164 em São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. As estirpes UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 e UFLA 3-164 são mais eficientes em fixar nitrogênio do que as estirpes aprovadas como inoculantes UFLA 3-84 e INPA 3-11B nas condições edafoclimáticas do sul do Maranhão. A UFLA 3-164 é a estirpe mais eficiente em fixar nitrogênio na região estudada.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2018-08-31T10:29:24Z2018-08-31T10:29:24Z2016-09info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfFARIAS, T. P. et al. Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão. Revista Caatinga, Mossoró, v. 29, n. 3, p. 611-618, set. 2016.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30316Revista Caatingareponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFarias, Thiago PalharesSoares, Bruno LimaAraújo, Ana Regia Alves deMoreira, Fatima Maria de Souzaeng2018-08-31T10:29:25Zoai:localhost:1/30316Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2018-08-31T10:29:25Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão
Eficiência simbiótica de estirpes de rizóbio em feijão-caupi no Sul do Maranhão
title Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão
spellingShingle Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão
Farias, Thiago Palhares
Vigna unguiculata
Biological nitrogen fixation
Diazotrofic bacteria
Forage
Fixação biológica de nitrogênio
Bactérias diazotróficas
Forragem
title_short Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão
title_full Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão
title_fullStr Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão
title_full_unstemmed Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão
title_sort Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão
author Farias, Thiago Palhares
author_facet Farias, Thiago Palhares
Soares, Bruno Lima
Araújo, Ana Regia Alves de
Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
author_role author
author2 Soares, Bruno Lima
Araújo, Ana Regia Alves de
Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Farias, Thiago Palhares
Soares, Bruno Lima
Araújo, Ana Regia Alves de
Moreira, Fatima Maria de Souza
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Vigna unguiculata
Biological nitrogen fixation
Diazotrofic bacteria
Forage
Fixação biológica de nitrogênio
Bactérias diazotróficas
Forragem
topic Vigna unguiculata
Biological nitrogen fixation
Diazotrofic bacteria
Forage
Fixação biológica de nitrogênio
Bactérias diazotróficas
Forragem
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of three novel nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains with cowpea cv. BRS Guariba as forage. Two experiments were carried out in the field in Balsas and São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA, in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications: three novel strains efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea (UFLA 3 -153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164), two strains already approved as inoculants by MAPA (UFLA 3-84/SEMIA 6461 and INPA 3-11B/SEMIA 6462), and two controls without inoculation, with and without mineral N. Symbiotic efficiency of strains was determined by the number of nodules, nodules dry matter, shoot dry matter, relative efficiency, crude protein content and shoot N content. Strains UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in Balsas, whereas UFLA 3-153 and UFLA 3-164 were the most efficient in São Raimundo das Mangabeiras. Strains UFLA 3-153, UFLA 3-154 and UFLA 3-164 were more efficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation with cowpea than the strains already approved as inoculants UFLA 3-84 and INPA 3-11B in the climatic and edaphic conditions of southern Maranhão. UFLA 3-164 is the most efficient strain in this region.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-09
2018-08-31T10:29:24Z
2018-08-31T10:29:24Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv FARIAS, T. P. et al. Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão. Revista Caatinga, Mossoró, v. 29, n. 3, p. 611-618, set. 2016.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30316
identifier_str_mv FARIAS, T. P. et al. Symbiotic efficiency of rhizobia strains with cowpea in Southern Maranhão. Revista Caatinga, Mossoró, v. 29, n. 3, p. 611-618, set. 2016.
url http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30316
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Caatinga
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron:UFLA
instname_str Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron_str UFLA
institution UFLA
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFLA
collection Repositório Institucional da UFLA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br
_version_ 1815439025375281152