Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Maurício Reginaldo Alves dos
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Ferreira, Maria das Graças Rodrigues, Oliveira, Carla Liegi Lonardoni Gomes de, Ramalho, André Rostand; Embrapa Rondônia, Espíndula, Marcelo Curitiba
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/487
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/13645
Resumo: Considering the importance of the culture of Coffea canephora in the Brazilian Amazon and the need for genetic improvement of this species for cultivation in the state of Rondonia, he objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the initial vigor of clonal plants of C. canephora variety Conilon, under field conditions, and its potential for in vitro propagation. Promising clones belonging to the Genetic Improvement Program of Coffea sp were used Embrapa (Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation) Rondonia. The plant height, number and length of orthotropic shoots in coffee at 10 months after planting were evaluated. In the laboratory, leaves of plants of each clone were segmented into fragments of 1 cm ² which were inoculated on MS medium containing half the concentration of salts, AIB (10 μM), 2,4-D (20 μM) and 2iP (10 μM), sugar (20 g cm-3) and agar (6 g cm-3). Cultures were maintained in a growth chamber under 16 h photoperiod at 2000 lux and 24 ± 2 º C. The callus induction and the percentage of leaf area covered with callus cells were observed within 90 days. Clone 9 showed greater vegetative growth in the field. Only clone 12 showed no callus induced, all other clones were highly responsive to callus induction, and clone 5 showed a higher percentage of leaf area covered with callus cells. There was no phenotypic correlation between early vigor in the field and calogênico potential in vitro, for clones of coffee used.
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spelling Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus inductionVigor vegetativo de café conilon e seu potencial para indução de calos in vitroCiências AgráriasCoffea canephoraCoffea canephoraCultura de tecidos vegetaisCalogêneseCrescimento vegetativoCallus inductionPlant tissue cultureVegetative growthConsidering the importance of the culture of Coffea canephora in the Brazilian Amazon and the need for genetic improvement of this species for cultivation in the state of Rondonia, he objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the initial vigor of clonal plants of C. canephora variety Conilon, under field conditions, and its potential for in vitro propagation. Promising clones belonging to the Genetic Improvement Program of Coffea sp were used Embrapa (Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation) Rondonia. The plant height, number and length of orthotropic shoots in coffee at 10 months after planting were evaluated. In the laboratory, leaves of plants of each clone were segmented into fragments of 1 cm ² which were inoculated on MS medium containing half the concentration of salts, AIB (10 μM), 2,4-D (20 μM) and 2iP (10 μM), sugar (20 g cm-3) and agar (6 g cm-3). Cultures were maintained in a growth chamber under 16 h photoperiod at 2000 lux and 24 ± 2 º C. The callus induction and the percentage of leaf area covered with callus cells were observed within 90 days. Clone 9 showed greater vegetative growth in the field. Only clone 12 showed no callus induced, all other clones were highly responsive to callus induction, and clone 5 showed a higher percentage of leaf area covered with callus cells. There was no phenotypic correlation between early vigor in the field and calogênico potential in vitro, for clones of coffee used.Considerando a relevância da cultura de Coffea canephora para a Amazônia brasileira e a necessidade de melhoramento genético dessa espécie para cultivo no estado de Rondônia, objetivou-se, neste trabalho, avaliar a correlação existente entre o vigor vegetativo inicial de plantas clonais de C. canephora var. Conilon, em condições de campo, e seu potencial para propagação in vitro. Foram utilizados clones promissores pertencentes ao Programa de Melhoramento Genético de Coffea sp. da Embrapa Rondônia. Foram avaliadas as características altura da planta, número e comprimento de brotos ortotrópicos, em cafeeiros com 10 meses pós-plantio. Em laboratório, folhas de plantas de cada clone foram segmentadas em fragmentos de 1 cm² os quais foram inoculados em meio MS, contendo metade da concentração dos sais, AIB (10 μM), 2,4-D (20 μM) e 2iP (10 μM), açúcar (20 g cm-3) e ágar (6 g cm-3). As culturas foram mantidas em sala de crescimento, sob fotoperíodo de 16 horas a 2000 lux e 24±2ºC. A indução de calos e a porcentagem de área foliar coberta com células de calo foram observadas nos 90 dias subsequentes. O clone 9 demonstrou maior crescimento vegetativo em campo. Apenas o clone 12 não apresentou calos induzidos, todos os outros clones foram altamente responsivos à indução de calos, e o clone 5 apresentou maior porcentagem de área foliar coberta com células de calo. Não houve correlação fenotípica entre vigor vegetativo inicial em campo e potencial calogênico in vitro, para os clones de cafeeiro utilizados.2014-03-292017-08-01T20:06:16Z2017-08-01T20:06:16Z2017-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/487SANTOS, M. R. A. dos et al. Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction. Coffee Science, Lavras, v. 8, n. 4, p. 432-438 out./dez. 2013.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/13645Coffee Science; v. 8, n. 4 (2013); 432-438Coffee Science; v. 8, n. 4 (2013); 432-438Coffee Science; v. 8, n. 4 (2013); 432-4381984-39091809-6875reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAenghttp://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/487/pdf_61http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/downloadSuppFile/487/274Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Maurício Reginaldo Alves dosFerreira, Maria das Graças RodriguesOliveira, Carla Liegi Lonardoni Gomes deRamalho, André Rostand; Embrapa RondôniaEspíndula, Marcelo CuritibaSantos, Maurício Reginaldo Alves dosFerreira, Maria das Graças RodriguesOliveira, Carla Liegi Lonardoni Gomes deRamalho, André Rostand; Embrapa RondôniaEspíndula, Marcelo Curitiba2021-01-11T18:08:29Zoai:localhost:1/13645Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2021-01-11T18:08:29Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction
Vigor vegetativo de café conilon e seu potencial para indução de calos in vitro
title Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction
spellingShingle Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction
Santos, Maurício Reginaldo Alves dos
Ciências Agrárias
Coffea canephora
Coffea canephora
Cultura de tecidos vegetais
Calogênese
Crescimento vegetativo
Callus induction
Plant tissue culture
Vegetative growth
title_short Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction
title_full Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction
title_fullStr Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction
title_full_unstemmed Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction
title_sort Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction
author Santos, Maurício Reginaldo Alves dos
author_facet Santos, Maurício Reginaldo Alves dos
Ferreira, Maria das Graças Rodrigues
Oliveira, Carla Liegi Lonardoni Gomes de
Ramalho, André Rostand; Embrapa Rondônia
Espíndula, Marcelo Curitiba
author_role author
author2 Ferreira, Maria das Graças Rodrigues
Oliveira, Carla Liegi Lonardoni Gomes de
Ramalho, André Rostand; Embrapa Rondônia
Espíndula, Marcelo Curitiba
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Maurício Reginaldo Alves dos
Ferreira, Maria das Graças Rodrigues
Oliveira, Carla Liegi Lonardoni Gomes de
Ramalho, André Rostand; Embrapa Rondônia
Espíndula, Marcelo Curitiba
Santos, Maurício Reginaldo Alves dos
Ferreira, Maria das Graças Rodrigues
Oliveira, Carla Liegi Lonardoni Gomes de
Ramalho, André Rostand; Embrapa Rondônia
Espíndula, Marcelo Curitiba
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ciências Agrárias
Coffea canephora
Coffea canephora
Cultura de tecidos vegetais
Calogênese
Crescimento vegetativo
Callus induction
Plant tissue culture
Vegetative growth
topic Ciências Agrárias
Coffea canephora
Coffea canephora
Cultura de tecidos vegetais
Calogênese
Crescimento vegetativo
Callus induction
Plant tissue culture
Vegetative growth
description Considering the importance of the culture of Coffea canephora in the Brazilian Amazon and the need for genetic improvement of this species for cultivation in the state of Rondonia, he objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the initial vigor of clonal plants of C. canephora variety Conilon, under field conditions, and its potential for in vitro propagation. Promising clones belonging to the Genetic Improvement Program of Coffea sp were used Embrapa (Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation) Rondonia. The plant height, number and length of orthotropic shoots in coffee at 10 months after planting were evaluated. In the laboratory, leaves of plants of each clone were segmented into fragments of 1 cm ² which were inoculated on MS medium containing half the concentration of salts, AIB (10 μM), 2,4-D (20 μM) and 2iP (10 μM), sugar (20 g cm-3) and agar (6 g cm-3). Cultures were maintained in a growth chamber under 16 h photoperiod at 2000 lux and 24 ± 2 º C. The callus induction and the percentage of leaf area covered with callus cells were observed within 90 days. Clone 9 showed greater vegetative growth in the field. Only clone 12 showed no callus induced, all other clones were highly responsive to callus induction, and clone 5 showed a higher percentage of leaf area covered with callus cells. There was no phenotypic correlation between early vigor in the field and calogênico potential in vitro, for clones of coffee used.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-03-29
2017-08-01T20:06:16Z
2017-08-01T20:06:16Z
2017-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/487
SANTOS, M. R. A. dos et al. Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction. Coffee Science, Lavras, v. 8, n. 4, p. 432-438 out./dez. 2013.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/13645
url http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/487
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/13645
identifier_str_mv SANTOS, M. R. A. dos et al. Vegetative vigor conilon coffee and its potencial for in vitro callus induction. Coffee Science, Lavras, v. 8, n. 4, p. 432-438 out./dez. 2013.
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/view/487/pdf_61
http://www.coffeescience.ufla.br/index.php/Coffeescience/article/downloadSuppFile/487/274
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Coffee Science; v. 8, n. 4 (2013); 432-438
Coffee Science; v. 8, n. 4 (2013); 432-438
Coffee Science; v. 8, n. 4 (2013); 432-438
1984-3909
1809-6875
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
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instname_str Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFLA
collection Repositório Institucional da UFLA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
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