Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://pos.direito.ufmg.br/rbep/index.php/rbep/article/view/925 |
Resumo: | Objective: The purpose of this article is to analyze the rupture of the tailings dam, operated by mining company Vale S.A., in Brumadinho and to verify the measures taken to prevent and repair environmental disasters in Brazil. The profit premise, imposed by the globalized market, underestimates the principles of sustainability, precaution and prevention. In such cases, it is an authentic example of the tragedy of the commons, as it is evident that the excessive use of a common resource can lead to tragic results. Methodology: This is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research based on deductive reasoning, based on bibliographic, legislative, jurisprudential and documentary review techniques. Results: The study shows the current failure in cooperation between individuals and the State in the design of a model for the sustainable exploitation of mineral resources. Contributions: It argues that with the growing capacity for political articulation demonstrated by large transnational corporations, it is necessary to seek changes in the composition of forces, with the empowerment of civil society and the creation of an international sphere. |
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Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defenseO desastre ambiental de Brumadinho: por uma nova composição de forças para a defesa ambiental Desastre ambientalTragédia dos ComunsDireito InternacionalDireito AmbientalSociedade CivilEnvironmental Disaster. Tragedy of the Commons. Environmental Law. International Law. Civil Society.Objective: The purpose of this article is to analyze the rupture of the tailings dam, operated by mining company Vale S.A., in Brumadinho and to verify the measures taken to prevent and repair environmental disasters in Brazil. The profit premise, imposed by the globalized market, underestimates the principles of sustainability, precaution and prevention. In such cases, it is an authentic example of the tragedy of the commons, as it is evident that the excessive use of a common resource can lead to tragic results. Methodology: This is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research based on deductive reasoning, based on bibliographic, legislative, jurisprudential and documentary review techniques. Results: The study shows the current failure in cooperation between individuals and the State in the design of a model for the sustainable exploitation of mineral resources. Contributions: It argues that with the growing capacity for political articulation demonstrated by large transnational corporations, it is necessary to seek changes in the composition of forces, with the empowerment of civil society and the creation of an international sphere.Objetivo: O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar o rompimento da barragem de rejeitos, operada pela mineradora Vale S.A., em Brumadinho e verificar as medidas tomadas para evitar e reparar desastres ambientais no Brasil. Observa-se que a premissa de lucro, imposta pelo mercado globalizado, subestima os princípios da sustentabilidade, da precaução e da prevenção. Nesses casos, configura-se autêntico exemplo da tragédia dos comuns, pois evidencia-se que a utilização desmedida de um recurso comum pode levar à resultados trágicos. Metodologia: Trata-se de pesquisa de perfil descritivo e exploratório, qualitativa, baseada em linha de raciocínio dedutivo, calcado nas técnicas de revisão bibliográfica, legislativa, jurisprudencial e documental. Resultados: O estudo mostra o atual insucesso na cooperação entre particulares e Estado na concepção de um modelo de exploração sustentável dos recursos minerais. Contribuições: Defende que com a crescente capacidade de articulação política demonstrada pelas grandes corporações transnacionais, faz-se necessária a busca por mudança na composição de forças, com o empoderamento da sociedade civil e a criação de uma esfera internacional. RBEP2021-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pos.direito.ufmg.br/rbep/index.php/rbep/article/view/92510.9732/2021.v123.925Brazilian Journal of Political Studies; Vol. 123 (2021): RBEP 123; 49-83Revista Brasileña de Estudios Políticos; Vol. 123 (2021): RBEP 123; 49-83Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos; v. 123 (2021): RBEP 123; 49-832359-57360034-7191reponame:Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://pos.direito.ufmg.br/rbep/index.php/rbep/article/view/925/633Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBruno da Silva, Alexandre AntonioGO, AUGUSTINPESSOA MOREIRA, ROBERTA 2021-12-31T20:28:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/925Revistahttps://pos.direito.ufmg.br/rbep/index.php/rbep/indexONGhttps://pos.direito.ufmg.br/rbep/index.php/rbep/oairbep.ufmg@gmail.com || ati@direito.ufmg.br2359-57360034-7191opendoar:2021-12-31T20:28:26Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense O desastre ambiental de Brumadinho: por uma nova composição de forças para a defesa ambiental |
title |
Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense |
spellingShingle |
Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense Bruno da Silva, Alexandre Antonio Desastre ambiental Tragédia dos Comuns Direito Internacional Direito Ambiental Sociedade Civil Environmental Disaster. Tragedy of the Commons. Environmental Law. International Law. Civil Society. |
title_short |
Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense |
title_full |
Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense |
title_fullStr |
Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense |
title_full_unstemmed |
Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense |
title_sort |
Environmental disaster in Brumadinho: for a new composition of forces for environmental defense |
author |
Bruno da Silva, Alexandre Antonio |
author_facet |
Bruno da Silva, Alexandre Antonio GO, AUGUSTIN PESSOA MOREIRA, ROBERTA |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
GO, AUGUSTIN PESSOA MOREIRA, ROBERTA |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bruno da Silva, Alexandre Antonio GO, AUGUSTIN PESSOA MOREIRA, ROBERTA |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Desastre ambiental Tragédia dos Comuns Direito Internacional Direito Ambiental Sociedade Civil Environmental Disaster. Tragedy of the Commons. Environmental Law. International Law. Civil Society. |
topic |
Desastre ambiental Tragédia dos Comuns Direito Internacional Direito Ambiental Sociedade Civil Environmental Disaster. Tragedy of the Commons. Environmental Law. International Law. Civil Society. |
description |
Objective: The purpose of this article is to analyze the rupture of the tailings dam, operated by mining company Vale S.A., in Brumadinho and to verify the measures taken to prevent and repair environmental disasters in Brazil. The profit premise, imposed by the globalized market, underestimates the principles of sustainability, precaution and prevention. In such cases, it is an authentic example of the tragedy of the commons, as it is evident that the excessive use of a common resource can lead to tragic results. Methodology: This is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research based on deductive reasoning, based on bibliographic, legislative, jurisprudential and documentary review techniques. Results: The study shows the current failure in cooperation between individuals and the State in the design of a model for the sustainable exploitation of mineral resources. Contributions: It argues that with the growing capacity for political articulation demonstrated by large transnational corporations, it is necessary to seek changes in the composition of forces, with the empowerment of civil society and the creation of an international sphere. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://pos.direito.ufmg.br/rbep/index.php/rbep/article/view/925 10.9732/2021.v123.925 |
url |
https://pos.direito.ufmg.br/rbep/index.php/rbep/article/view/925 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.9732/2021.v123.925 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pos.direito.ufmg.br/rbep/index.php/rbep/article/view/925/633 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
RBEP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
RBEP |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Political Studies; Vol. 123 (2021): RBEP 123; 49-83 Revista Brasileña de Estudios Políticos; Vol. 123 (2021): RBEP 123; 49-83 Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos; v. 123 (2021): RBEP 123; 49-83 2359-5736 0034-7191 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
instacron_str |
UFMG |
institution |
UFMG |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Estudos Políticos (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbep.ufmg@gmail.com || ati@direito.ufmg.br |
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1798042218964975616 |