Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8751 |
Resumo: | Objective: To identify adolescents’ behaviors related to eating habits, physical activity and time spent in front of television (TV) screens. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out in a state-run school in the municipality of Praia Grande, Santa Catarina, Brazil. The sample consisted of 86 adolescents, of both sexes, aged 14 to 19 years, enrolled in high school. The research instrument used was based on validated indicators and consisted of 30 closed-ended questions about sociodemographic data, eating and physical activity habits, active behaviors and time in front of screens. The data were tabulated in SPSS version 21.0 and analyzed using absolute and relative frequencies, mean, standard deviation, Student’s t test and Person’s “r” correlation with a significance level set at 95% (p≤0.05). Results: Of the 86 adolescents, 40.7% reported rarely following a balanced diet, 53.5% reported physical activity as their favorite leisure activities, 33.7% walked to school and 31.4% used the bicycle. As for time in front of screens, boys presented greater exposure (8h and 10h) than girls (5h and 6h) on weekdays and weekends, respectively. Conclusion: Geographic characteristics, habitual physical activities and public safety contribute to a healthy lifestyle, except for eating habits, thus indicating the need to establish strategies that encourage these young people to adopt healthy life habits. |
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Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activityIdentificación de conductas alimentarias, tiempo delante de la televisión y actividades físicas de adolescentesIdentificação de comportamentos alimentares, tempo em frente à televisão e atividades físicas de adolescentesAdolescentsLife StylePublic Health.AdolescenteEstilo de VidaSalud Pública.AdolescenteEstilo de VidaSaúde Coletiva.Objective: To identify adolescents’ behaviors related to eating habits, physical activity and time spent in front of television (TV) screens. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out in a state-run school in the municipality of Praia Grande, Santa Catarina, Brazil. The sample consisted of 86 adolescents, of both sexes, aged 14 to 19 years, enrolled in high school. The research instrument used was based on validated indicators and consisted of 30 closed-ended questions about sociodemographic data, eating and physical activity habits, active behaviors and time in front of screens. The data were tabulated in SPSS version 21.0 and analyzed using absolute and relative frequencies, mean, standard deviation, Student’s t test and Person’s “r” correlation with a significance level set at 95% (p≤0.05). Results: Of the 86 adolescents, 40.7% reported rarely following a balanced diet, 53.5% reported physical activity as their favorite leisure activities, 33.7% walked to school and 31.4% used the bicycle. As for time in front of screens, boys presented greater exposure (8h and 10h) than girls (5h and 6h) on weekdays and weekends, respectively. Conclusion: Geographic characteristics, habitual physical activities and public safety contribute to a healthy lifestyle, except for eating habits, thus indicating the need to establish strategies that encourage these young people to adopt healthy life habits.Objetivo: Identificar las conductas relacionadas con los hábitos alimentarios, las actividades físicas, el tiempo delante de la televisión (TV) y el desplazamiento activo de adolescentes. Métodos: Estudio transversal realizado en una escuela estadual del municipio de Praia Grande, Santa Catarina, Brasil. La muestra fue de 86 adolescentes de ambos sexos, de edad entre 14 y 19 años de la educación secundaria. El instrumento de investigación utilizado ha sido desarrollado a partir de la composición de indicadores validados con 30 preguntas objetivas sobre los datos sociodemográficos, los hábitos alimentarios y las actividades físicas, el desplazamiento activo y el tiempo delante de la tele. Los datos fueron tabulados en el SPSS versión 21.0 y evaluado la frecuencia absoluta, la relativa, la media, la desviación típica, la prueba t de Student y la correlación “r” de Pearson adoptando-se el nivel de significación del 95% (p≤0,05). Resultados: De entre los 86 adolescentes, el 40,7% relataron que casi nunca consumen una dieta balanceada, el 53,5% prefieren el ocio con actividades físicas, el 33,7% se desplazan caminando para la escuela y el 31,4% utilizan la bicicleta. Respecto el tiempo delante de la tele, los niños tiene más exposición (8h y 10h) que las niñas (5h y 6h) entre semana y fines de semana, respectivamente. Conclusión: Las características geográficas, las actividades físicas habituales y la seguridad pública contribuyen para un estilo de vida saludable en el contra turno, excepto para los hábitos alimentarios lo que indica la necesidad de estrategias que estimulen eses jóvenes para la adopción de hábitos de vida saludables.Objetivo: Identificar os comportamentos relacionados aos hábitos alimentares, às atividades físicas, ao tempo em frente à tela de televisão (TV) e ao deslocamento ativo de adolescentes. Métodos: Estudo transversal, realizado em escola estadual do município de Praia Grande, Santa Catarina, Brasil. A amostra foi composta por 86 adolescentes, de ambos os sexos, com idade entre 14 a 19 anos, matriculados no ensino médio. O instrumento de pesquisa utilizado foi elaborado a partir da composição de indicadores validados, composto por 30 perguntas objetivas sobre dados sociodemográficos, hábitos alimentares e de atividades físicas, deslocamento ativo e tempo em frente à tela. Os dados foram tabulados no SPSS, versão 21.0, avaliando frequência absoluta, relativa, média, desvio padrão, teste t de Student e correlação “r” de Pearson, adotando-se o nível de significância de 95% (p≤0,05). Resultados: Dos 86 adolescentes, 40,7% relataram que raramente consomem uma dieta balanceada, 53,5% têm como lazer preferido as atividades físicas, 33,7% deslocam-se a pé para a escola e 31,4% utilizam a bicicleta. Referente ao tempo em frente à tela, meninos têm maior exposição (8h e 10h) do que as meninas (5h e 6h) em dias de semana e finais de semana, respectivamente. Conclusão: As características geográficas, as atividades físicas habituais e a segurança pública contribuem para um estilo de vida saudável no contra turno, exceto nos hábitos alimentares, indicando a necessidade do estabelecimento de estratégias que estimulem nesses jovens a adoção de hábitos saudáveis de vida.Universidade de Fortaleza2018-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/875110.5020/18061230.2018.8751Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 4 (2018)Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 4 (2018)Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 4 (2018)1806-1230reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinstname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)instacron:UFORporhttps://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8751/pdfCopyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúdeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKlouck, FrancielleFarias, Joni Márcio dePereira, Eduarda ValimViero, Vanise dos Santos Ferreira2022-02-16T12:40:49Zoai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/8751Revistahttps://periodicos.unifor.br/RBPS/oai1806-12301806-1222opendoar:2022-02-16T12:40:49Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity Identificación de conductas alimentarias, tiempo delante de la televisión y actividades físicas de adolescentes Identificação de comportamentos alimentares, tempo em frente à televisão e atividades físicas de adolescentes |
title |
Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity |
spellingShingle |
Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity Klouck, Francielle Adolescents Life Style Public Health. Adolescente Estilo de Vida Salud Pública. Adolescente Estilo de Vida Saúde Coletiva. |
title_short |
Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity |
title_full |
Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity |
title_fullStr |
Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity |
title_sort |
Identification of adolescents’ eating behaviors, time spent in front of television and physical activity |
author |
Klouck, Francielle |
author_facet |
Klouck, Francielle Farias, Joni Márcio de Pereira, Eduarda Valim Viero, Vanise dos Santos Ferreira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Farias, Joni Márcio de Pereira, Eduarda Valim Viero, Vanise dos Santos Ferreira |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Klouck, Francielle Farias, Joni Márcio de Pereira, Eduarda Valim Viero, Vanise dos Santos Ferreira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescents Life Style Public Health. Adolescente Estilo de Vida Salud Pública. Adolescente Estilo de Vida Saúde Coletiva. |
topic |
Adolescents Life Style Public Health. Adolescente Estilo de Vida Salud Pública. Adolescente Estilo de Vida Saúde Coletiva. |
description |
Objective: To identify adolescents’ behaviors related to eating habits, physical activity and time spent in front of television (TV) screens. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out in a state-run school in the municipality of Praia Grande, Santa Catarina, Brazil. The sample consisted of 86 adolescents, of both sexes, aged 14 to 19 years, enrolled in high school. The research instrument used was based on validated indicators and consisted of 30 closed-ended questions about sociodemographic data, eating and physical activity habits, active behaviors and time in front of screens. The data were tabulated in SPSS version 21.0 and analyzed using absolute and relative frequencies, mean, standard deviation, Student’s t test and Person’s “r” correlation with a significance level set at 95% (p≤0.05). Results: Of the 86 adolescents, 40.7% reported rarely following a balanced diet, 53.5% reported physical activity as their favorite leisure activities, 33.7% walked to school and 31.4% used the bicycle. As for time in front of screens, boys presented greater exposure (8h and 10h) than girls (5h and 6h) on weekdays and weekends, respectively. Conclusion: Geographic characteristics, habitual physical activities and public safety contribute to a healthy lifestyle, except for eating habits, thus indicating the need to establish strategies that encourage these young people to adopt healthy life habits. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8751 10.5020/18061230.2018.8751 |
url |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8751 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5020/18061230.2018.8751 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/8751/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Fortaleza |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal in Health Promotion; Vol. 31 No. 4 (2018) Revista Brasileña en Promoción de la Salud; Vol. 31 Núm. 4 (2018) Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde; v. 31 n. 4 (2018) 1806-1230 reponame:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde instname:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) instacron:UFOR |
instname_str |
Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
instacron_str |
UFOR |
institution |
UFOR |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
collection |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde - Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808844184836112384 |