Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Coelho, Suzana Maria
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Nunes, Antônio Dias, Wiehe, Lilian Cristina Nalepinski
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Caderno Brasileiro de Ensino de Física (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisica/article/view/2175-7941.2008v25n1p7
Resumo: The present paper discusses the partial results obtained from a research that aimed professional development courses for primary and secondary school teachers, under a constructivist and hands-on approach. The intention was to analyze how teachers grasp knowledge under such context, what difficulties emerge and what situations favour their learning process, as well as to study the consequences of professional development courses on their classroom practices. Thirteen teachers participated on workshops during which the investigation of electrostatic phenomena was proposed and low cost experimental apparatus were built, and simultaneously teachers had the opportunity to reflect and analyze their pedagogic practices. The methodological approach of this investigation was qualitative, data were collected with records of oral and written outcomes from researched subjects, as well as records of researchers observations. The learning context generated in those workshops enabled the identification of both conceptual and linguistic difficulties, along with other learning forms, such as action learning and group action learning. Metacognition processes fostered a critical view upon the mechanisms of scientific knowledge acquisition. It is assumed that the experience and the analysis of situations that are similar to those proposed to students might favour an isomorphism with future classroom actions. This professional development proposal seems promising as to consolidate methodological changes arisen from teachers new models and conceptions, different from those regarded as traditional. The analysis of the data regarding the reflections on teachers practices and how the transposition of methods and contents to classrooms happened indicate to this sense and will be covered in a future paper.
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spelling Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,Formação continuada de professores numa visão construtivista: contextos didáticos, estratégias e formas de aprendizagem no ensino experimental de FísicaThe present paper discusses the partial results obtained from a research that aimed professional development courses for primary and secondary school teachers, under a constructivist and hands-on approach. The intention was to analyze how teachers grasp knowledge under such context, what difficulties emerge and what situations favour their learning process, as well as to study the consequences of professional development courses on their classroom practices. Thirteen teachers participated on workshops during which the investigation of electrostatic phenomena was proposed and low cost experimental apparatus were built, and simultaneously teachers had the opportunity to reflect and analyze their pedagogic practices. The methodological approach of this investigation was qualitative, data were collected with records of oral and written outcomes from researched subjects, as well as records of researchers observations. The learning context generated in those workshops enabled the identification of both conceptual and linguistic difficulties, along with other learning forms, such as action learning and group action learning. Metacognition processes fostered a critical view upon the mechanisms of scientific knowledge acquisition. It is assumed that the experience and the analysis of situations that are similar to those proposed to students might favour an isomorphism with future classroom actions. This professional development proposal seems promising as to consolidate methodological changes arisen from teachers new models and conceptions, different from those regarded as traditional. The analysis of the data regarding the reflections on teachers practices and how the transposition of methods and contents to classrooms happened indicate to this sense and will be covered in a future paper.O presente artigo discute resultados parciais obtidos em uma pesquisa visando a formação continuada de professores dos ensinos Fundamental e Médio, considerando a experimentação como eixo central e a aprendizagem numa perspectiva construtivista. Pretendeu- se analisar como ocorre a apropriação do saber pelos docentes nesse contexto, quais suas dificuldades e que situações favorecem sua aprendizagem, assim como estudar conseqüências dessa formação em suas aulas. Treze professores participaram de oficinas durante as quais se propôs a investigação de fenômenos eletrostáticos com a construção de dispositivos experimentais usando material de baixo custo e, ao mesmo tempo, abriu-se um espaço para reflexão e análise crítica de sua prática pedagógica. A abordagem metodológica da investigação foi qualitativa, os dados tendo sido coletados a partir do registro da produção oral e escrita dos sujeitos da pesquisa, assim como das observações dos pesquisadores. Os contextos didáticos criados possibilitaram a identificação de dificuldades de ordem conceitual e lingüística, assim como de determinadas formas de aprendizagem, tal como a aprendizagem pela ação e pela ação conjunta. Processos de metacognição permitiram um olhar crítico sobre os mecanismos de apropriação do conhecimento científico. Supõe-se que a vivência e a análise de situações semelhantes àquelas que poderão ser propostas aos alunos possa favorecer um isomorfismo com futuras possíveis ações em sala de aula. Esta proposta de formação parece promissora para consolidar mudanças metodológicas advindas de novas concepções e modelos de professor, diferentes daqueles considerados como tradicionais. A análise dos dados relativos às reflexões sobre a prática docente e o modo como aconteceu a transposição de conteúdos e métodos vivenciados para a sala de aula apontam nesse sentido e serão objeto de um futuro artigo.Imprensa Universitária - UFSC2008-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisica/article/view/2175-7941.2008v25n1p710.5007/2175-7941.2008v25n1p7Caderno Brasileiro de Ensino de Física; v. 25 n. 1 (2008); 7-342175-79411677-2334reponame:Caderno Brasileiro de Ensino de Física (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisica/article/view/2175-7941.2008v25n1p7/5759Coelho, Suzana MariaNunes, Antônio DiasWiehe, Lilian Cristina Nalepinskiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-03-14T12:33:49Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/6158Revistahttp://www.periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisicaPUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisica/oaicbefisica@gmail.com||fscccef@fsc.ufsc.br|| cbefisica@gmail.com2175-79411677-2334opendoar:2018-03-14T12:33:49Caderno Brasileiro de Ensino de Física (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,
Formação continuada de professores numa visão construtivista: contextos didáticos, estratégias e formas de aprendizagem no ensino experimental de Física
title Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,
spellingShingle Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,
Coelho, Suzana Maria
title_short Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,
title_full Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,
title_fullStr Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,
title_full_unstemmed Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,
title_sort Professional teachers development through a constructivist approach: didactic contexts,
author Coelho, Suzana Maria
author_facet Coelho, Suzana Maria
Nunes, Antônio Dias
Wiehe, Lilian Cristina Nalepinski
author_role author
author2 Nunes, Antônio Dias
Wiehe, Lilian Cristina Nalepinski
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Coelho, Suzana Maria
Nunes, Antônio Dias
Wiehe, Lilian Cristina Nalepinski
description The present paper discusses the partial results obtained from a research that aimed professional development courses for primary and secondary school teachers, under a constructivist and hands-on approach. The intention was to analyze how teachers grasp knowledge under such context, what difficulties emerge and what situations favour their learning process, as well as to study the consequences of professional development courses on their classroom practices. Thirteen teachers participated on workshops during which the investigation of electrostatic phenomena was proposed and low cost experimental apparatus were built, and simultaneously teachers had the opportunity to reflect and analyze their pedagogic practices. The methodological approach of this investigation was qualitative, data were collected with records of oral and written outcomes from researched subjects, as well as records of researchers observations. The learning context generated in those workshops enabled the identification of both conceptual and linguistic difficulties, along with other learning forms, such as action learning and group action learning. Metacognition processes fostered a critical view upon the mechanisms of scientific knowledge acquisition. It is assumed that the experience and the analysis of situations that are similar to those proposed to students might favour an isomorphism with future classroom actions. This professional development proposal seems promising as to consolidate methodological changes arisen from teachers new models and conceptions, different from those regarded as traditional. The analysis of the data regarding the reflections on teachers practices and how the transposition of methods and contents to classrooms happened indicate to this sense and will be covered in a future paper.
publishDate 2008
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url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisica/article/view/2175-7941.2008v25n1p7
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisica/article/view/2175-7941.2008v25n1p7/5759
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Imprensa Universitária - UFSC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Imprensa Universitária - UFSC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Caderno Brasileiro de Ensino de Física; v. 25 n. 1 (2008); 7-34
2175-7941
1677-2334
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