LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar |
Texto Completo: | http://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1271 |
Resumo: | Among the numerous pathologies that stimulate the functional decline of the elderly, leprosy is worth highlighting. An infectious, chronic and dermatoneurological disease, which compromises the peripheral nerves, and can worsen the functional difficulties assuming a disabling character, in addition to causing physical deformities when not properly treated. In this descriptive study with a quantitative approach, the objective was to analyze the data collected, in order to assess the epidemiological characteristics, clinical diagnosis and classification, through the occurrence of Hansen's disease in the elderly population in relation to other age groups in the state of Alagoas between the years of 2007 to 2020, based on data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN). There was a prevalence of males making up 50.2% of the total population. The largest age group was 29-39, but there was a significant amount of the elderly population affected. As for the operational classification, there was a higher prevalence of the multibacillary form, comprising 798 cases. Regarding the degree of disability, males are more prevalent in cases of disability and physical impairment than females, with grade I affecting most male and female patients. Thus, it is concluded that care and treatment should be assertive and initiated as soon as possible, with a view to reducing, and the disabilities present in degrees of injuries, in the elderly population affected by the disease. |
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LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical seriesLA LEPRA EN LA POBLACIÓN MAYOR DE 60 AÑOS EN ALAGOAS: análisis de una serie históricaHanseníase na população acima de 60 anos em Alagoas: análise de uma série históricaleprosy. epidemioly. epidemiological surveillance.hanseníase. epidemiologia. vigilância epidemiológica.Among the numerous pathologies that stimulate the functional decline of the elderly, leprosy is worth highlighting. An infectious, chronic and dermatoneurological disease, which compromises the peripheral nerves, and can worsen the functional difficulties assuming a disabling character, in addition to causing physical deformities when not properly treated. In this descriptive study with a quantitative approach, the objective was to analyze the data collected, in order to assess the epidemiological characteristics, clinical diagnosis and classification, through the occurrence of Hansen's disease in the elderly population in relation to other age groups in the state of Alagoas between the years of 2007 to 2020, based on data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN). There was a prevalence of males making up 50.2% of the total population. The largest age group was 29-39, but there was a significant amount of the elderly population affected. As for the operational classification, there was a higher prevalence of the multibacillary form, comprising 798 cases. Regarding the degree of disability, males are more prevalent in cases of disability and physical impairment than females, with grade I affecting most male and female patients. Thus, it is concluded that care and treatment should be assertive and initiated as soon as possible, with a view to reducing, and the disabilities present in degrees of injuries, in the elderly population affected by the disease.Dentre as inúmeras patologias que estimulam o declínio funcional de idosos, vale a pena destacar a hanseníase. Uma doença infecciosa, crônica e dermatoneurológica, que compromete os nervos periféricos, podendo agravar as dificuldades funcionais assumindo caráter incapacitante, além de causar deformidades físicas quando não tratada adequadamente. Neste estudo descritivo com abordagem quantitativa, objetivou-se analisar os dados coletados, a fim de avaliar as características epidemiológicas, diagnóstico clínico e classificação, através da ocorrência da Hanseníase na população idosa em relação às outras faixas etárias no estado de Alagoas entre os anos de 2007 a 2020, a partir dos dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN). Houve uma prevalência do sexo masculino compondo 50,2% da população total. A maior faixa etária foi 29-39, porém houve uma quantidade significativa da população idosa acometida. Quanto à classificação operacional, houve maior prevalência da forma multibacilar, compondo 70,49% dos casos. Em relação ao grau de incapacidade, o sexo masculino apresenta maior predominância nos casos de incapacidade e comprometimento físico que o sexo feminino, sendo o grau I acometendo a maioria dos pacientes masculino e feminino. Dessa forma, conclui-se que os cuidados e o tratamento devem ser assertivos e iniciados o quanto antes, com vistas à redução, e das incapacitações presentes em graus de lesões, na população idosa acometida pela doença.Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM2022-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/127110.25061/2527-2675/ReBraM/2022.v25i3.1271Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar; v. 25 n. 3 (2022): Setembro-Dezembro; 197-2042527-26751415-3580reponame:Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinarinstname:Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA)instacron:UNIARAporhttp://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1271/867Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraMhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPeixoto Rodrigues Filho, Silvio de Lima Barbosa, Alinedos Santos Melo, VivianeSemião Calheiros, Remerson da Silva Nascimento , Amanda Joyce Teixeira Brandão Gomes, Ana Maria Tavares, ClodisFerro Pereira, JanaínaVanessa Rodrigues da Silva Santana, Viviane 2023-03-23T23:25:54Zoai:ojs.revistarebram.com:article/1271Revistahttp://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniaraPRIhttps://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/oairevistauniara@uniara.com||2527-26752527-2675opendoar:2023-03-23T23:25:54Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series LA LEPRA EN LA POBLACIÓN MAYOR DE 60 AÑOS EN ALAGOAS: análisis de una serie histórica Hanseníase na população acima de 60 anos em Alagoas: análise de uma série histórica |
title |
LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series |
spellingShingle |
LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series Peixoto Rodrigues Filho, Silvio leprosy. epidemioly. epidemiological surveillance. hanseníase. epidemiologia. vigilância epidemiológica. |
title_short |
LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series |
title_full |
LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series |
title_fullStr |
LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series |
title_full_unstemmed |
LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series |
title_sort |
LEPROSY IN THE POPULATION OVER 60 YEARS IN ALAGOAS: analysis of a historical series |
author |
Peixoto Rodrigues Filho, Silvio |
author_facet |
Peixoto Rodrigues Filho, Silvio de Lima Barbosa, Aline dos Santos Melo, Viviane Semião Calheiros, Remerson da Silva Nascimento , Amanda Joyce Teixeira Brandão Gomes, Ana Maria Tavares, Clodis Ferro Pereira, Janaína Vanessa Rodrigues da Silva Santana, Viviane |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Lima Barbosa, Aline dos Santos Melo, Viviane Semião Calheiros, Remerson da Silva Nascimento , Amanda Joyce Teixeira Brandão Gomes, Ana Maria Tavares, Clodis Ferro Pereira, Janaína Vanessa Rodrigues da Silva Santana, Viviane |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Peixoto Rodrigues Filho, Silvio de Lima Barbosa, Aline dos Santos Melo, Viviane Semião Calheiros, Remerson da Silva Nascimento , Amanda Joyce Teixeira Brandão Gomes, Ana Maria Tavares, Clodis Ferro Pereira, Janaína Vanessa Rodrigues da Silva Santana, Viviane |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
leprosy. epidemioly. epidemiological surveillance. hanseníase. epidemiologia. vigilância epidemiológica. |
topic |
leprosy. epidemioly. epidemiological surveillance. hanseníase. epidemiologia. vigilância epidemiológica. |
description |
Among the numerous pathologies that stimulate the functional decline of the elderly, leprosy is worth highlighting. An infectious, chronic and dermatoneurological disease, which compromises the peripheral nerves, and can worsen the functional difficulties assuming a disabling character, in addition to causing physical deformities when not properly treated. In this descriptive study with a quantitative approach, the objective was to analyze the data collected, in order to assess the epidemiological characteristics, clinical diagnosis and classification, through the occurrence of Hansen's disease in the elderly population in relation to other age groups in the state of Alagoas between the years of 2007 to 2020, based on data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN). There was a prevalence of males making up 50.2% of the total population. The largest age group was 29-39, but there was a significant amount of the elderly population affected. As for the operational classification, there was a higher prevalence of the multibacillary form, comprising 798 cases. Regarding the degree of disability, males are more prevalent in cases of disability and physical impairment than females, with grade I affecting most male and female patients. Thus, it is concluded that care and treatment should be assertive and initiated as soon as possible, with a view to reducing, and the disabilities present in degrees of injuries, in the elderly population affected by the disease. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1271 10.25061/2527-2675/ReBraM/2022.v25i3.1271 |
url |
http://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1271 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.25061/2527-2675/ReBraM/2022.v25i3.1271 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistarebram.com/index.php/revistauniara/article/view/1271/867 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - ReBraM |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar; v. 25 n. 3 (2022): Setembro-Dezembro; 197-204 2527-2675 1415-3580 reponame:Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar instname:Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA) instacron:UNIARA |
instname_str |
Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA) |
instacron_str |
UNIARA |
institution |
UNIARA |
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Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar |
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Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar |
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Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar - Universidade de Araraquara (UNIARA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistauniara@uniara.com|| |
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1797174604348784640 |