Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Floriani, Lara Bonemer Rocha
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Piccoli, Maria Eduarda Ferreira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/11664
Resumo: After more than two years of restrictions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, new sales channels for restaurant business, especially the delivery type, have proliferated. Bars and restaurants started investing in dark kitchen system, or rather, warehouses with industrial kitchens exclusively for the delivery of food and beverage. The system caused significant cost reduction for entrepreneurs and for fast deliveries to consumers. Current study analyzes the best solution to the property rights conflict between dark kitchens and their neighborhood. Methodology comprised deduction-description and bibliographical research technique. It must be stated that, according to the material criterion of justice, the person responsible for the unlawful act should, as a rule, in the absence of exclusions for liability, indemnify the party who bore the losses or stopped the undue interferences. Regarding the economic aspect, the above solution is not necessarily the most appropriate, since the possibility of negotiation between the parties must be analyzed. Further, state intervention will only be necessary if negotiation between parties is not possible, since it aims at the maintenance of jobs and revenue. Special attention should be given to the fact that consumers would also be harmed since they would no longer have access to a faster delivery service at reduced prices.
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spelling Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark KitchensAnálisis económico del conflicto de derechos de propiedad enfrentado por las Dark KitchensAnálise econômica do conflito de direitos de propriedade enfrentado pelas Dark Kitchens Law and economicsDark kitchenRights of the neighborhoodDerecho y economíaDark kitchenDerecho de vecindadDireito e economiaDark kitchenDireito de vizinhançaAfter more than two years of restrictions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, new sales channels for restaurant business, especially the delivery type, have proliferated. Bars and restaurants started investing in dark kitchen system, or rather, warehouses with industrial kitchens exclusively for the delivery of food and beverage. The system caused significant cost reduction for entrepreneurs and for fast deliveries to consumers. Current study analyzes the best solution to the property rights conflict between dark kitchens and their neighborhood. Methodology comprised deduction-description and bibliographical research technique. It must be stated that, according to the material criterion of justice, the person responsible for the unlawful act should, as a rule, in the absence of exclusions for liability, indemnify the party who bore the losses or stopped the undue interferences. Regarding the economic aspect, the above solution is not necessarily the most appropriate, since the possibility of negotiation between the parties must be analyzed. Further, state intervention will only be necessary if negotiation between parties is not possible, since it aims at the maintenance of jobs and revenue. Special attention should be given to the fact that consumers would also be harmed since they would no longer have access to a faster delivery service at reduced prices. Tras más de dos años de restricciones provocadas por la pandemia de Covid-19, se verifica la consolidación de nuevos canales de venta para el ramo de restaurantes, principalmente el delivery. Teniendo eso en vista, bares y restaurantes pasaron a invertir en una operación denominada dark kitchen: galpones en que está instalada una serie de cocinas industriales con dedicación exclusiva al delivery de alimentos y bebidas, responsables por significativa reducción de costos de los emprendedores y por rápidos envíos a los consumidores. El objetivo del presente estudio consiste en analizar la mejor solución para el choque de derechos de propiedad enfrentado entre las dark kitchens y la vecindad que la cerca. Para el desarrollo de la investigación se utilizó el método científico deductivo-descriptivo y la técnica de investigación bibliográfica. Se observó que, de acuerdo con un criterio material de justicia, el responsable por el acto ilícito debería, en regla, en la ausencia de excluyentes para su responsabilización, indemnizar la parte que suportó los perjuicios o interrumpir las interferencias indebidas. Sin embargo, en relación con el aspecto económico, esa solución no es necesariamente la más indicada, vez que se debe analizar la posibilidad de negociación entre las partes. Por fin, se verificó que la intervención estatal sólo será necesaria caso esa negociación entre las partes no sea posible, vez que posee por objetivo la manutención de empleos y de la recaudación de impuestos. Caso contrario, además de la colectividad, restarían igualmente perjudicados los consumidores que dejarían de tener acceso a un servicio de delivery más rápido con precio reducido. Após mais de dois anos de restrições provocadas pela pandemia de Covid-19, verifica-se a consolidação de novos canais de venda para o ramo de restaurantes, principalmente o delivery. Tendo isso em vista, bares e restaurantes passaram a investir em uma operação denominada dark kitchen: galpões onde está instalada uma série de cozinhas industriais com dedicação exclusiva ao delivery de alimentos e bebidas, responsáveis por significativa redução de custos dos empreendedores e por rápidas entregas aos consumidores. O objetivo do presente estudo consiste em analisar a melhor solução para o choque de direitos de propriedade enfrentado entre as dark kitchens e a vizinhança que a cerca. Para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa utilizou-se o método científico dedutivo-descritivo e a técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica. Foi observado que, de acordo com um critério material de justiça, o responsável pelo ato ilícito deveria, em regra, na ausência de excludentes para sua responsabilização, indenizar a parte que suportou os prejuízos ou interromper as interferências indevidas. No entanto, em relação ao aspecto econômico, essa solução não é necessariamente a mais indicada, vez que se deve analisar a possibilidade de negociação entre as partes. Por fim, verificou-se que a intervenção estatal só será necessária caso essa negociação entre as partes não seja possível, vez que possui por objetivo a manutenção de empregos e da arrecadação de impostos. Caso contrário, além da coletividade, restariam igualmente prejudicados os consumidores que deixariam de ter acesso a um serviço de delivery mais veloz com preço reduzido. Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar2023-04-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por Paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/1166410.17765/2176-9184.2023v23n1.e11664Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado; v. 23 n. 1 (2023): jan./abr.; 145-1572176-91841677-6402reponame:Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)instname:Centro Universitário de Maringá (UNICESUMAR)instacron:UNICESUporhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/11664/7329Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestradohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFloriani, Lara Bonemer RochaPiccoli, Maria Eduarda Ferreira 2023-11-27T17:03:07Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/11664Revistahttp://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridicaPRIhttp://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/oai||naep@unicesumar.edu.br2176-91841677-6402opendoar:2023-11-27T17:03:07Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online) - Centro Universitário de Maringá (UNICESUMAR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens
Análisis económico del conflicto de derechos de propiedad enfrentado por las Dark Kitchens
Análise econômica do conflito de direitos de propriedade enfrentado pelas Dark Kitchens
title Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens
spellingShingle Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens
Floriani, Lara Bonemer Rocha
Law and economics
Dark kitchen
Rights of the neighborhood
Derecho y economía
Dark kitchen
Derecho de vecindad
Direito e economia
Dark kitchen
Direito de vizinhança
title_short Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens
title_full Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens
title_fullStr Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens
title_full_unstemmed Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens
title_sort Economic analysis of the conflict of property rights caused by Dark Kitchens
author Floriani, Lara Bonemer Rocha
author_facet Floriani, Lara Bonemer Rocha
Piccoli, Maria Eduarda Ferreira
author_role author
author2 Piccoli, Maria Eduarda Ferreira
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Floriani, Lara Bonemer Rocha
Piccoli, Maria Eduarda Ferreira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Law and economics
Dark kitchen
Rights of the neighborhood
Derecho y economía
Dark kitchen
Derecho de vecindad
Direito e economia
Dark kitchen
Direito de vizinhança
topic Law and economics
Dark kitchen
Rights of the neighborhood
Derecho y economía
Dark kitchen
Derecho de vecindad
Direito e economia
Dark kitchen
Direito de vizinhança
description After more than two years of restrictions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, new sales channels for restaurant business, especially the delivery type, have proliferated. Bars and restaurants started investing in dark kitchen system, or rather, warehouses with industrial kitchens exclusively for the delivery of food and beverage. The system caused significant cost reduction for entrepreneurs and for fast deliveries to consumers. Current study analyzes the best solution to the property rights conflict between dark kitchens and their neighborhood. Methodology comprised deduction-description and bibliographical research technique. It must be stated that, according to the material criterion of justice, the person responsible for the unlawful act should, as a rule, in the absence of exclusions for liability, indemnify the party who bore the losses or stopped the undue interferences. Regarding the economic aspect, the above solution is not necessarily the most appropriate, since the possibility of negotiation between the parties must be analyzed. Further, state intervention will only be necessary if negotiation between parties is not possible, since it aims at the maintenance of jobs and revenue. Special attention should be given to the fact that consumers would also be harmed since they would no longer have access to a faster delivery service at reduced prices.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Avaliado por Pares
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10.17765/2176-9184.2023v23n1.e11664
url https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/11664
identifier_str_mv 10.17765/2176-9184.2023v23n1.e11664
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/revjuridica/article/view/11664/7329
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado; v. 23 n. 1 (2023): jan./abr.; 145-157
2176-9184
1677-6402
reponame:Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)
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reponame_str Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Jurídica Cesumar - Mestrado (Online) - Centro Universitário de Maringá (UNICESUMAR)
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