Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13807 |
Resumo: | This study analyzed the socioeconomic profile and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women attended at the Lauro Wanderley University Hospital (HULW) of the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB). This is an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study, which used the Epi Info program version 7.2.4 to perform statistical data analysis. The study was composed of 51 high-risk pregnant women assisted at the HULW of UFPB, from the application of a structured questionnaire, divided into two stages; the first with 5 questions that addressed the socioeconomic profile of patients and the second with 7 questions related to knowledge and care about oral health during pregnancy. As part of the results found, in relation to age group, 28 pregnant women (54.90%) were between 24 and 33 years old; 45 (88,24%) had up to 2 minimum wages as family income; 51 (100%) pregnant women know what caries is, but 33 (64.7%) believe that caries is not transmitted by saliva. Regarding the use of anesthetics and radiographs during pregnancy, 31 (60.78%) and 32 (62.74%), respectively, of the patients believe that it is not possible to perform such procedures during pregnancy. It is concluded that the knowledge of high-risk pregnant women about oral health care during pregnancy is limited, generating divergences and gaps in responses, predominantly low schooling and income level. |
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Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women Análisis socioeconómico y conocimiento sobre la salud bucal de las mujeres embarazadas de alto riesgoAnálise socioeconômica e do conhecimento sobre saúde bucal das gestantes de alto risco Gravidez de Alto RiscoOdontologiaSaúde bucal.Embarazo de alto riesgoOdontologíaSalud bucal.High Risk PregnancyDentistryOral health.This study analyzed the socioeconomic profile and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women attended at the Lauro Wanderley University Hospital (HULW) of the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB). This is an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study, which used the Epi Info program version 7.2.4 to perform statistical data analysis. The study was composed of 51 high-risk pregnant women assisted at the HULW of UFPB, from the application of a structured questionnaire, divided into two stages; the first with 5 questions that addressed the socioeconomic profile of patients and the second with 7 questions related to knowledge and care about oral health during pregnancy. As part of the results found, in relation to age group, 28 pregnant women (54.90%) were between 24 and 33 years old; 45 (88,24%) had up to 2 minimum wages as family income; 51 (100%) pregnant women know what caries is, but 33 (64.7%) believe that caries is not transmitted by saliva. Regarding the use of anesthetics and radiographs during pregnancy, 31 (60.78%) and 32 (62.74%), respectively, of the patients believe that it is not possible to perform such procedures during pregnancy. It is concluded that the knowledge of high-risk pregnant women about oral health care during pregnancy is limited, generating divergences and gaps in responses, predominantly low schooling and income level.Este estudio analizó el perfil socioeconómico y el conocimiento acerca de la salud bucal de las mujeres embarazadas de alto riesgo atendidas en el Hospital Universitario Lauro Wanderley (HULW) de la Universidad Federal de Paraíba (UFPB). Se trata de un estudio observacional, descriptivo, transversal y cuantitativo, que utilizó el programa Epi Info versión 7.2.4 para realizar análisis estadísticos de datos. El estudio estuvo compuesto por 51 mujeres embarazadas de alto riesgo atendidas en el HULW de la UFPB, procedentes de la aplicación de un cuestionario estructurado, dividido en dos etapas; la primera con 5 preguntas que abordaban el perfil socioeconómico de las pacientes y la segunda con 7 preguntas relacionadas con el conocimiento y la atención sobre la salud bucal durante el embarazo. Como parte de los resultados encontrados, en relación con el grupo de edad, 28 mujeres embarazadas (54,90%) tenían entre 24 y 33 años; 45 (88,24%) tenían hasta 2 salarios mínimos como ingreso familiar; 51 (100%) las mujeres embarazadas saben lo que es caries, pero 33 (64,7%) creen que las caries no se transmiten por saliva. En cuanto al uso de anestésicos y radiografías durante el embarazo, 31 (60,78%) y 32 (62,74%), respectivamente, de las pacientes creen que no es posible realizar este tipo de procedimientos durante el embarazo. Se concluye que el conocimiento de las mujeres embarazadas de alto riesgo sobre la atención de salud bucal durante el embarazo es limitado, generando divergencias y lagunas en las respuestas, predominantemente bajos niveles de escolaridad e ingresos.Este trabalho analisou o perfil socioeconômico e o conhecimento sobre saúde bucal das gestantes de alto risco atendidas no Hospital Universitário Lauro Wanderley (HULW) da Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB). Trata-se de um estudo observacional, descritivo, transversal e de natureza quantitativa, o qual utilizou o programa Epi Info versão 7.2.4 para realizar a análise estatística dos dados. O estudo foi composto por 51 gestantes de alto risco, atendidas no HULW da UFPB, a partir da aplicação de um questionário estruturado, dividido em duas etapas; a primeira com 5 questões que abordavam o perfil socioeconômico das pacientes e a segunda com 7 questões referentes ao conhecimento e cuidados acerca da saúde bucal durante a gestação. Como parte dos resultados encontrados, em relação à faixa etária, 28 gestantes (54,90%) possuíam entre 24 a 33 anos; 45 (88,24%) possuíam até 2 salários-mínimos como renda familiar; 51 (100%) gestantes sabem o que é uma cárie, mas 33 (64,7%) acreditam que a cárie não é transmitida pela saliva. Quanto ao uso de anestésicos e radiografias durante a gravidez, 31 (60,78%) e 32 (62,74%), respectivamente, das pacientes acreditam não ser possível realizar tais procedimentos durante a gravidez. Conclui-se que o conhecimento das gestantes de alto risco acerca dos cuidados em saúde bucal durante a gestação é limitado, gerando divergências e lacunas nas respostas, predominando baixa escolaridade e nível de renda.Research, Society and Development2021-03-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1380710.33448/rsd-v10i3.13807Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e56510313807Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e56510313807Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e565103138072525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13807/12309Copyright (c) 2021 Cláudia Batista Mélo; Lucas de Medeiros Gomes; Marcos do Nascimento Souza; Michelle Lima Alencar; Fernanda Mendes Santana; Paulo Rogério Ferreti Bonan; Carmem Silvia Laureano Dalle Piaggehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMélo, Cláudia BatistaGomes, Lucas de MedeirosSouza, Marcos do NascimentoAlencar, Michelle LimaSantana, Fernanda MendesBonan, Paulo Rogério FerretiPiagge, Carmem Silvia Laureano Dalle2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13807Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:04.147345Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women Análisis socioeconómico y conocimiento sobre la salud bucal de las mujeres embarazadas de alto riesgo Análise socioeconômica e do conhecimento sobre saúde bucal das gestantes de alto risco |
| title |
Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women |
| spellingShingle |
Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women Mélo, Cláudia Batista Gravidez de Alto Risco Odontologia Saúde bucal. Embarazo de alto riesgo Odontología Salud bucal. High Risk Pregnancy Dentistry Oral health. |
| title_short |
Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women |
| title_full |
Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women |
| title_fullStr |
Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women |
| title_sort |
Socioeconomic analysis and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women |
| author |
Mélo, Cláudia Batista |
| author_facet |
Mélo, Cláudia Batista Gomes, Lucas de Medeiros Souza, Marcos do Nascimento Alencar, Michelle Lima Santana, Fernanda Mendes Bonan, Paulo Rogério Ferreti Piagge, Carmem Silvia Laureano Dalle |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Gomes, Lucas de Medeiros Souza, Marcos do Nascimento Alencar, Michelle Lima Santana, Fernanda Mendes Bonan, Paulo Rogério Ferreti Piagge, Carmem Silvia Laureano Dalle |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mélo, Cláudia Batista Gomes, Lucas de Medeiros Souza, Marcos do Nascimento Alencar, Michelle Lima Santana, Fernanda Mendes Bonan, Paulo Rogério Ferreti Piagge, Carmem Silvia Laureano Dalle |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Gravidez de Alto Risco Odontologia Saúde bucal. Embarazo de alto riesgo Odontología Salud bucal. High Risk Pregnancy Dentistry Oral health. |
| topic |
Gravidez de Alto Risco Odontologia Saúde bucal. Embarazo de alto riesgo Odontología Salud bucal. High Risk Pregnancy Dentistry Oral health. |
| description |
This study analyzed the socioeconomic profile and knowledge about oral health of high-risk pregnant women attended at the Lauro Wanderley University Hospital (HULW) of the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB). This is an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study, which used the Epi Info program version 7.2.4 to perform statistical data analysis. The study was composed of 51 high-risk pregnant women assisted at the HULW of UFPB, from the application of a structured questionnaire, divided into two stages; the first with 5 questions that addressed the socioeconomic profile of patients and the second with 7 questions related to knowledge and care about oral health during pregnancy. As part of the results found, in relation to age group, 28 pregnant women (54.90%) were between 24 and 33 years old; 45 (88,24%) had up to 2 minimum wages as family income; 51 (100%) pregnant women know what caries is, but 33 (64.7%) believe that caries is not transmitted by saliva. Regarding the use of anesthetics and radiographs during pregnancy, 31 (60.78%) and 32 (62.74%), respectively, of the patients believe that it is not possible to perform such procedures during pregnancy. It is concluded that the knowledge of high-risk pregnant women about oral health care during pregnancy is limited, generating divergences and gaps in responses, predominantly low schooling and income level. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-27 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13807 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13807 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13807 |
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10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13807 |
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por |
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por |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13807/12309 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e56510313807 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e56510313807 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e56510313807 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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