Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souza, Nathálya Jacob Rodrigues
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Coelho, Vitória Leal, Lima, Welson Henriky Castelo Branco, Pinheiro, Julliana Dias
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32451
Resumo: This article aims to identify the complications presented in patients with COVID-19 during their stay in intensive care. We conducted a retrospective documentary cohort study in medical records of adults admitted to an Intensive Care Unit designated for the treatment of COVID-19 patients, from September 2020 to January 2021. The sample consisted of 47 medical records of patients over 18 years old, with confirmed diagnosis for SARS-COV-219 by reverse transcription test and polymerase chain reaction. Medical records of 24 women (51,1%) and 23 men (49,9%) were included in the study, with an average of 70 years old. The main complications described involved the blood, immune and respiratory systems. Electrolyte disorder was the most frequent complication observed in 100% of the patients, followed by leukocytosis (95,7%), acid-base disorder and acute respiratory failure, present in 87,2% of the analysed cases. We conclude that COVID-19 causes damage to multiple systems, directly affecting the prognosis of patients.
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spelling Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalistsComplicaciones en pacientes con COVID-19 en una cohorte de pacientes hospitalizados en cuidados intensivosComplicações em pacientes com COVID-19 em uma coorte de hospitalizados na terapia intensivaCOVID-19Unidade de Terapia IntensivaSARS-CoV-2.COVID-19Unidad de Cuidados IntensivosSARS-CoV-2.COVID-19Intensive Care UnitSARS-CoV-2.This article aims to identify the complications presented in patients with COVID-19 during their stay in intensive care. We conducted a retrospective documentary cohort study in medical records of adults admitted to an Intensive Care Unit designated for the treatment of COVID-19 patients, from September 2020 to January 2021. The sample consisted of 47 medical records of patients over 18 years old, with confirmed diagnosis for SARS-COV-219 by reverse transcription test and polymerase chain reaction. Medical records of 24 women (51,1%) and 23 men (49,9%) were included in the study, with an average of 70 years old. The main complications described involved the blood, immune and respiratory systems. Electrolyte disorder was the most frequent complication observed in 100% of the patients, followed by leukocytosis (95,7%), acid-base disorder and acute respiratory failure, present in 87,2% of the analysed cases. We conclude that COVID-19 causes damage to multiple systems, directly affecting the prognosis of patients.Este artículo pretende identificar las complicaciones que presentan los pacientes con COVID-19 durante su estancia en cuidados intensivos. Para ello, se realizó un estudio de cohorte documental retrospectivo sobre las historias clínicas de los adultos ingresados en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos asignados al tratamiento de pacientes con COVID-19, entre septiembre de 2020 y enero de 2021. La muestra consistió en 47 historias clínicas de pacientes mayores de 18 años, con diagnóstico confirmado de SARS-CoV-2 por prueba de transcripción inversa y reacción en cadena de la polimerasa. Se incluyeron en el estudio registros de 24 mujeres (51,1%) y 23 hombres (49,9%), con una edad media de 70 años. Las principales complicaciones descritas afectan a los sistemas sanguíneo, inmunitario y respiratorio. La alteración electrolítica fue la complicación más frecuente, observada en el 100% de los pacientes, seguida de la leucocitosis (95,7%), la alteración ácido-base y la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda, presente en el 87,2% de los casos analizados. Se observó que el COVID-19 causaba daños en múltiples sistemas, lo que afectaba directamente al pronóstico de los pacientes, y un predominio de la hospitalización de personas con enfermedades preexistentes.O presente artigo tem o objetivo de identificar as complicações apresentadas nos pacientes com COVID-19, durante a internação na terapia intensiva. Para tanto, realizou-se um estudo de coorte retrospectivo documental, em prontuários de adultos internados em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva designada ao tratamento de pacientes com COVID-19, entre setembro de 2020 a janeiro de 2021. A amostra consistiu em 47 prontuários de pacientes com mais de 18 anos, com diagnóstico confirmado para SARS-CoV-2 por teste de transcrição reversa e reação em cadeia da polimerase. Prontuários de 24 mulheres (51,1%) e 23 homens (49,9%) foram incluídos no estudo, com idade média de 70 anos. As principais complicações descritas envolviam os sistemas sanguíneo, imunológico e respiratório. O distúrbio eletrolítico foi a complicação mais frequente, observada em 100% dos pacientes, seguida da leucocitose (95,7%), distúrbios ácidos-básicos e insuficiência respiratória aguda, presentes em 87,2% dos casos analisados. Observou-se que a COVID-19 causa danos a diversos sistemas, afetando diretamente o prognóstico dos pacientes, e uma prevalência da hospitalização de pessoas com condições preexistentes.Research, Society and Development2022-08-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3245110.33448/rsd-v11i11.32451Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e40111132451Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e40111132451Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e401111324512525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32451/28196Copyright (c) 2022 Nathálya Jacob Rodrigues Souza; Vitória Leal Coelho; Welson Henriky Castelo Branco Lima; Julliana Dias Pinheirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Nathálya Jacob Rodrigues Coelho, Vitória Leal Lima, Welson Henriky Castelo Branco Pinheiro, Julliana Dias 2022-09-05T13:24:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32451Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:27.714643Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists
Complicaciones en pacientes con COVID-19 en una cohorte de pacientes hospitalizados en cuidados intensivos
Complicações em pacientes com COVID-19 em uma coorte de hospitalizados na terapia intensiva
title Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists
spellingShingle Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists
Souza, Nathálya Jacob Rodrigues
COVID-19
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
SARS-CoV-2.
COVID-19
Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos
SARS-CoV-2.
COVID-19
Intensive Care Unit
SARS-CoV-2.
title_short Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists
title_full Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists
title_fullStr Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists
title_full_unstemmed Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists
title_sort Complications in patients with COVID-19 in a cohort of intensive care hospitalists
author Souza, Nathálya Jacob Rodrigues
author_facet Souza, Nathálya Jacob Rodrigues
Coelho, Vitória Leal
Lima, Welson Henriky Castelo Branco
Pinheiro, Julliana Dias
author_role author
author2 Coelho, Vitória Leal
Lima, Welson Henriky Castelo Branco
Pinheiro, Julliana Dias
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souza, Nathálya Jacob Rodrigues
Coelho, Vitória Leal
Lima, Welson Henriky Castelo Branco
Pinheiro, Julliana Dias
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
SARS-CoV-2.
COVID-19
Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos
SARS-CoV-2.
COVID-19
Intensive Care Unit
SARS-CoV-2.
topic COVID-19
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
SARS-CoV-2.
COVID-19
Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos
SARS-CoV-2.
COVID-19
Intensive Care Unit
SARS-CoV-2.
description This article aims to identify the complications presented in patients with COVID-19 during their stay in intensive care. We conducted a retrospective documentary cohort study in medical records of adults admitted to an Intensive Care Unit designated for the treatment of COVID-19 patients, from September 2020 to January 2021. The sample consisted of 47 medical records of patients over 18 years old, with confirmed diagnosis for SARS-COV-219 by reverse transcription test and polymerase chain reaction. Medical records of 24 women (51,1%) and 23 men (49,9%) were included in the study, with an average of 70 years old. The main complications described involved the blood, immune and respiratory systems. Electrolyte disorder was the most frequent complication observed in 100% of the patients, followed by leukocytosis (95,7%), acid-base disorder and acute respiratory failure, present in 87,2% of the analysed cases. We conclude that COVID-19 causes damage to multiple systems, directly affecting the prognosis of patients.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-15
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32451
10.33448/rsd-v11i11.32451
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32451
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.32451
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32451/28196
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 11; e40111132451
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 11; e40111132451
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 11; e40111132451
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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