Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7309 |
Resumo: | Objective: To carry out a morphoanatomical and phytochemical study of samples from the Jatropha multifida plant by analyzing the macro and microscopic characteristics, as well as performing tests to detect classes of metabolites. Methodology: The morphoanatomical analysis of the plant was carried out through sections of the adaxial and abaxial sides of the leaf blade and cross sections of the middle third including the central vein of the leaves of the plant, freehand, and, later, stained with methylene blue and fuchsin and observed under an optical microscope. In the phytochemical study, hydroalcoholic extract of the leaves of Jatropha multifida was used in tests to detect phenols, tannins, flavonoids, coumarins, steroids, triterpenes, saponins, alkaloids and resins. Results: Jatropha multifida leaf was concolor, acuminated, palmatipartite, hypoestomatic with anomocytic stomata, cell epidermis with curved wall, dorsiventral mesophyll, collateral vascular bundle and druses. Regarding phytochemical tests, the presence of tannins, coumarins, steroids and triterpenes, saponins and alkaloids was detected. Conclusion: Through the observations and tests carried out it was possible to characterize Jatropha multifida, which can help in the differentiation of this species from other similar, as well as in the standardization of this vegetable raw material. |
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Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L.Estudio morfoanatómico y prospección fitoquímica de Jatropha multifida L.Estudo morfoanatômico e prospecção fitoquímica de Jatropha multifida L.Planta medicinalEuphorbiaceaMorfodiagnoseScreening fitoquímico.Planta medicinalEuforbiaceaMorfodiagnósticoCribado fitoquímico.Medicinal plantEuphorbiaceaMorphodiagnosisPhytochemical screening.Objective: To carry out a morphoanatomical and phytochemical study of samples from the Jatropha multifida plant by analyzing the macro and microscopic characteristics, as well as performing tests to detect classes of metabolites. Methodology: The morphoanatomical analysis of the plant was carried out through sections of the adaxial and abaxial sides of the leaf blade and cross sections of the middle third including the central vein of the leaves of the plant, freehand, and, later, stained with methylene blue and fuchsin and observed under an optical microscope. In the phytochemical study, hydroalcoholic extract of the leaves of Jatropha multifida was used in tests to detect phenols, tannins, flavonoids, coumarins, steroids, triterpenes, saponins, alkaloids and resins. Results: Jatropha multifida leaf was concolor, acuminated, palmatipartite, hypoestomatic with anomocytic stomata, cell epidermis with curved wall, dorsiventral mesophyll, collateral vascular bundle and druses. Regarding phytochemical tests, the presence of tannins, coumarins, steroids and triterpenes, saponins and alkaloids was detected. Conclusion: Through the observations and tests carried out it was possible to characterize Jatropha multifida, which can help in the differentiation of this species from other similar, as well as in the standardization of this vegetable raw material.Objetivo: realizar un estudio morfoanatómico y fitoquímico de muestras de la planta Jatropha multifida, analizando las características macro y microscópicas, así como realizando pruebas para detectar metabolitos. Metodología: el análisis morfoanatómico de la planta se realizó a través de secciones de los lados adaxial y abaxial de la lámina de la hoja y secciones transversales del tercio medio, incluida la vena central de las hojas de la planta, a mano alzada y, posteriormente, teñidas con azul de metileno y fucsina y observados bajo un microscopio óptico. En el estudio fitoquímico, el extracto hidroalcohólico de las hojas de Jatropha multifida se utilizó en pruebas para detectar fenoles, taninos, flavonoides, cumarinas, esteroides, triterpenos, saponinas, alcaloides y resinas. Resultados: la hoja de Jatropha multifida fue concolor, acuminada, palmatipartita, hipoestomática con estomas anomocíticos, epidermis celular con pared curva, mesofila dorsiventral, haz vascular colateral y drusas. Con respecto a las pruebas fitoquímicas, se detectó la presencia de taninos, cumarinas, esteroides y triterpenos, saponinas y alcaloides. Conclusión: A través de las observaciones y pruebas realizadas, fue posible caracterizar Jatropha multifida, pudiendo observar diferentes estructuras y tejidos que constituyen la planta y los metabolitos presentes, que puede ayudar en la diferenciación de esta especie de otras similares, así como en la estandarización de esta materia prima vegetal.Objetivo: Realizar um estudo morfoanatômico e fitoquímico das folhas de Jatropha multifida, por meio da análise das características macro e microscópicas, assim como a realização de testes para detecção de classes de metabólitos. Metodologia: A análise morfoanatômica da planta foi realizada por meio de secções das faces adaxial e abaxial do limbo foliar e secções transversais do terço médio incluindo a nervura central das folhas da planta, a mão livre, e, posteriormente, coradas com azul de metileno e fucsina e observadas em microscópio óptico. No estudo fitoquímico utilizou-se extrato hidroalcóolico das folhas de Jatropha multifida nos testes para detecção de fenóis, taninos, flavonoides, cumarinas, esteroides, triterpenos, saponinas, alcaloides e resinas. Resultados: A folha de Jatropha multifida apresentou-se verde concolor, acuminada, palmatipartida, hipoestomática com estômatos anomocíticos, epiderme de células com parede curva, mesofilo dorsiventral, feixe vascular colateral e drusas. Em relação aos testes fitoquímicos, foram detectadas as presenças de taninos, cumarinas, esteroides e triterpenos, saponinas e alcaloides. Conclusão: Mediante as observações e testes realizados foi possível caracterizar Jatropha multifida, o que pode auxiliar na diferenciação dessa espécie de outras semelhantes, assim como na padronização dessa matéria-prima vegetal.Research, Society and Development2020-08-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/730910.33448/rsd-v9i9.7309Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e318997309Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e318997309Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e3189973092525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7309/6472Copyright (c) 2020 José Lima Pereira Filho; Pedro da Silva Gerônimo Neto; João Marcelo Saraiva Ferreira; Pablo de Matos Monteiro; Aglaete de Araújo Pinheiro; Bianca Noelle Batista Nascimento; Mauricio Costa Pinheiro Borralho; Mariele Borges Ferreira; Crisálida Machado Vilanovahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira Filho, José LimaGerônimo Neto, Pedro da Silva Ferreira, João Marcelo SaraivaMonteiro, Pablo de Matos Pinheiro, Aglaete de Araújo Nascimento, Bianca Noelle Batista Borralho, Mauricio Costa Pinheiro Ferreira, Mariele Borges Vilanova, Crisálida Machado2020-09-18T01:42:11Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7309Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:30:04.565578Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L. Estudio morfoanatómico y prospección fitoquímica de Jatropha multifida L. Estudo morfoanatômico e prospecção fitoquímica de Jatropha multifida L. |
title |
Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L. |
spellingShingle |
Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L. Pereira Filho, José Lima Planta medicinal Euphorbiacea Morfodiagnose Screening fitoquímico. Planta medicinal Euforbiacea Morfodiagnóstico Cribado fitoquímico. Medicinal plant Euphorbiacea Morphodiagnosis Phytochemical screening. |
title_short |
Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L. |
title_full |
Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L. |
title_fullStr |
Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L. |
title_sort |
Morphoanatomical study and phytochemical prospecting of Jatropha multifida L. |
author |
Pereira Filho, José Lima |
author_facet |
Pereira Filho, José Lima Gerônimo Neto, Pedro da Silva Ferreira, João Marcelo Saraiva Monteiro, Pablo de Matos Pinheiro, Aglaete de Araújo Nascimento, Bianca Noelle Batista Borralho, Mauricio Costa Pinheiro Ferreira, Mariele Borges Vilanova, Crisálida Machado |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gerônimo Neto, Pedro da Silva Ferreira, João Marcelo Saraiva Monteiro, Pablo de Matos Pinheiro, Aglaete de Araújo Nascimento, Bianca Noelle Batista Borralho, Mauricio Costa Pinheiro Ferreira, Mariele Borges Vilanova, Crisálida Machado |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira Filho, José Lima Gerônimo Neto, Pedro da Silva Ferreira, João Marcelo Saraiva Monteiro, Pablo de Matos Pinheiro, Aglaete de Araújo Nascimento, Bianca Noelle Batista Borralho, Mauricio Costa Pinheiro Ferreira, Mariele Borges Vilanova, Crisálida Machado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Planta medicinal Euphorbiacea Morfodiagnose Screening fitoquímico. Planta medicinal Euforbiacea Morfodiagnóstico Cribado fitoquímico. Medicinal plant Euphorbiacea Morphodiagnosis Phytochemical screening. |
topic |
Planta medicinal Euphorbiacea Morfodiagnose Screening fitoquímico. Planta medicinal Euforbiacea Morfodiagnóstico Cribado fitoquímico. Medicinal plant Euphorbiacea Morphodiagnosis Phytochemical screening. |
description |
Objective: To carry out a morphoanatomical and phytochemical study of samples from the Jatropha multifida plant by analyzing the macro and microscopic characteristics, as well as performing tests to detect classes of metabolites. Methodology: The morphoanatomical analysis of the plant was carried out through sections of the adaxial and abaxial sides of the leaf blade and cross sections of the middle third including the central vein of the leaves of the plant, freehand, and, later, stained with methylene blue and fuchsin and observed under an optical microscope. In the phytochemical study, hydroalcoholic extract of the leaves of Jatropha multifida was used in tests to detect phenols, tannins, flavonoids, coumarins, steroids, triterpenes, saponins, alkaloids and resins. Results: Jatropha multifida leaf was concolor, acuminated, palmatipartite, hypoestomatic with anomocytic stomata, cell epidermis with curved wall, dorsiventral mesophyll, collateral vascular bundle and druses. Regarding phytochemical tests, the presence of tannins, coumarins, steroids and triterpenes, saponins and alkaloids was detected. Conclusion: Through the observations and tests carried out it was possible to characterize Jatropha multifida, which can help in the differentiation of this species from other similar, as well as in the standardization of this vegetable raw material. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7309 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7309 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7309 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7309 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7309/6472 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 9; e318997309 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 9; e318997309 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 9; e318997309 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052815980363776 |