Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21403 |
Resumo: | The educational environment changes behavior, affective-emotional profile and influences student learning. However, the impact of this environment on health students is not known, in the context of affirmative actions and socioeconomic, demographic, cultural and quality of life variables, among themselves. Aim: to characterize the profile, compare and evaluate the perception of the educational environment by nutrition students enrolled or not by affirmative actions of a Brazilian public university. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional analytical study carried out with 141 students of the Supervised Internship in Clinical Nutrition, with 111 non-enrolled (NAA) and 30 enrolled for Affirmative Actions (AA). The students answered two questionnaires, one to characterize the socioeconomic, demographic, cultural and quality of life profile, and the other to assess the educational environment (DREEM). Results: Most participants were female, with an average age of 23 years, whites, with low per capita income and reported having stressors and emotional difficulties that interfere in the academic context. The overall DREEM score indicates a “more positive than negative” environment. Regarding the dimensions of perception of learning and social relationships, there were significant differences between AA and NAA students, in the statements “Teaching is concerned with developing my competence”; “I rarely feel alone” and “I live in a comfortable place”. Conclusion: The profile of AA students, as well as their perception of the educational environment reveal that constant interventions are necessary to bring improvements in the teaching-learning process in higher education. |
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Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition traineesEntorno educativo y acciones afirmativas: percepción de los aprendices de nutriciónAmbiente educacional e ações afirmativas: percepção de estagiários de nutriçãoPublic PolicyHigher EducationMainstreaming, EducationNutritional SciencesLearning.Política Pública Enseñanza SuperiorIntegración EscolarCiencias de la NutriciónAprendizaje.Política Pública Ensino SuperiorInclusão EscolarCiências da NutriçãoAprendizagem.The educational environment changes behavior, affective-emotional profile and influences student learning. However, the impact of this environment on health students is not known, in the context of affirmative actions and socioeconomic, demographic, cultural and quality of life variables, among themselves. Aim: to characterize the profile, compare and evaluate the perception of the educational environment by nutrition students enrolled or not by affirmative actions of a Brazilian public university. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional analytical study carried out with 141 students of the Supervised Internship in Clinical Nutrition, with 111 non-enrolled (NAA) and 30 enrolled for Affirmative Actions (AA). The students answered two questionnaires, one to characterize the socioeconomic, demographic, cultural and quality of life profile, and the other to assess the educational environment (DREEM). Results: Most participants were female, with an average age of 23 years, whites, with low per capita income and reported having stressors and emotional difficulties that interfere in the academic context. The overall DREEM score indicates a “more positive than negative” environment. Regarding the dimensions of perception of learning and social relationships, there were significant differences between AA and NAA students, in the statements “Teaching is concerned with developing my competence”; “I rarely feel alone” and “I live in a comfortable place”. Conclusion: The profile of AA students, as well as their perception of the educational environment reveal that constant interventions are necessary to bring improvements in the teaching-learning process in higher education.El entorno educativo modifica el comportamiento, el perfil afectivo-emocional e influye en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Sin embargo, se desconoce el impacto de este entorno en los estudiantes de la salud, en el contexto de acciones afirmativas y variables socioeconómicas, demográficas, culturales y de calidad de vida, entre ellos. Objetivo: caracterizar el perfil, comparar y evaluar la percepción del entorno educativo de los estudiantes de nutrición matriculados o no en acción afirmativa en una universidad pública brasileña. Metodología: Se trata de un estudio analítico transversal realizado con 141 estudiantes del Pasantía Supervisada en Nutrición Clínica, de los cuales 111 no están matriculados (NAA) y 30 matriculados en Acciones Afirmativas (AA). Los estudiantes respondieron a dos cuestionarios, uno para caracterizar el perfil socioeconómico, demográfico, cultural y de calidad de vida y otro para evaluar el entorno educativo (DREEM). Resultados: La mayoría de los participantes fueron mujeres, edad promedio de 23 años, blancos, con bajo ingreso per cápita y reportaron tener factores estresantes y dificultades emocionales que interfieren en el contexto académico. La puntuación general de DREEM indica un entorno "más positivo que negativo". En cuanto a las dimensiones de percepción del aprendizaje y las relaciones sociales, hubo diferencias significativas entre los estudiantes en los enunciados “La docencia se preocupa por desarrollar mi competencia”; “Rara vez me siento solo” y “Vivo en un lugar cómodo”. Conclusión: El perfil de los estudiantes, así como su percepción del entorno educativo, revelan que son necesarias intervenciones constantes para mejorar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje.O ambiente educacional modifica o comportamento, o perfil afetivo-emocional e influencia a aprendizagem dos alunos. No entanto, não se conhece o impacto desse ambiente sobre os estudantes da área da saúde, no contexto das ações afirmativas e de variáveis socioeconômicas, demográficas, culturais e de qualidade de vida, entre si. Objetivo: caracterizar o perfil, comparar e avaliar a percepção do ambiente educacional por alunos de nutrição matriculados ou não por ações afirmativas de uma universidade pública brasileira. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal analítico realizado com 141 alunos do Estágio Supervisionado em Nutrição Clínica, sendo 111 não inscritos (NAA) e 30 inscritos em Ações Afirmativas (AA). Os alunos responderam a dois questionários, um para caracterizar o perfil socioeconômico, demográfico, cultural e de qualidade de vida e outro para avaliar o ambiente educacional (DREEM). Resultados: A maioria dos participantes era do sexo feminino, com média de idade de 23 anos, brancos, com baixa renda per capita e relataram possuir fatores estressores e dificuldades emocionais que interferem no contexto acadêmico. A pontuação geral DREEM indica um ambiente “mais positivo do que negativo”. Em relação às dimensões de percepção da aprendizagem e das relações sociais, houve diferenças significativas entre alunos nas falas “O ensino se preocupa em desenvolver minha competência”; “Raramente me sinto sozinho” e “Moro em um lugar confortável”. Conclusão: O perfil dos alunos AA, bem como sua percepção sobre o ambiente educacional revelam que intervenções constantes são necessárias para trazer melhorias no processo de ensino-aprendizagem no ensino superior.Research, Society and Development2021-10-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2140310.33448/rsd-v10i13.21403Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e548101321403Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e548101321403Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e5481013214032525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21403/19215Copyright (c) 2021 Ana Paula Abrão Mello; Karine Anusca Martins ; Ana Tereza Vaz de Souza Freitas ; Ida Helena Carvalho Francescantonio Menezeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMello, Ana Paula AbrãoMartins , Karine AnuscaFreitas , Ana Tereza Vaz de SouzaMenezes, Ida Helena Carvalho Francescantonio2021-11-21T18:26:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21403Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:40:49.619063Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees Entorno educativo y acciones afirmativas: percepción de los aprendices de nutrición Ambiente educacional e ações afirmativas: percepção de estagiários de nutrição |
title |
Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees |
spellingShingle |
Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees Mello, Ana Paula Abrão Public Policy Higher Education Mainstreaming, Education Nutritional Sciences Learning. Política Pública Enseñanza Superior Integración Escolar Ciencias de la Nutrición Aprendizaje. Política Pública Ensino Superior Inclusão Escolar Ciências da Nutrição Aprendizagem. |
title_short |
Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees |
title_full |
Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees |
title_fullStr |
Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees |
title_full_unstemmed |
Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees |
title_sort |
Educational environment and affirmative actions: perception of nutrition trainees |
author |
Mello, Ana Paula Abrão |
author_facet |
Mello, Ana Paula Abrão Martins , Karine Anusca Freitas , Ana Tereza Vaz de Souza Menezes, Ida Helena Carvalho Francescantonio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martins , Karine Anusca Freitas , Ana Tereza Vaz de Souza Menezes, Ida Helena Carvalho Francescantonio |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mello, Ana Paula Abrão Martins , Karine Anusca Freitas , Ana Tereza Vaz de Souza Menezes, Ida Helena Carvalho Francescantonio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Public Policy Higher Education Mainstreaming, Education Nutritional Sciences Learning. Política Pública Enseñanza Superior Integración Escolar Ciencias de la Nutrición Aprendizaje. Política Pública Ensino Superior Inclusão Escolar Ciências da Nutrição Aprendizagem. |
topic |
Public Policy Higher Education Mainstreaming, Education Nutritional Sciences Learning. Política Pública Enseñanza Superior Integración Escolar Ciencias de la Nutrición Aprendizaje. Política Pública Ensino Superior Inclusão Escolar Ciências da Nutrição Aprendizagem. |
description |
The educational environment changes behavior, affective-emotional profile and influences student learning. However, the impact of this environment on health students is not known, in the context of affirmative actions and socioeconomic, demographic, cultural and quality of life variables, among themselves. Aim: to characterize the profile, compare and evaluate the perception of the educational environment by nutrition students enrolled or not by affirmative actions of a Brazilian public university. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional analytical study carried out with 141 students of the Supervised Internship in Clinical Nutrition, with 111 non-enrolled (NAA) and 30 enrolled for Affirmative Actions (AA). The students answered two questionnaires, one to characterize the socioeconomic, demographic, cultural and quality of life profile, and the other to assess the educational environment (DREEM). Results: Most participants were female, with an average age of 23 years, whites, with low per capita income and reported having stressors and emotional difficulties that interfere in the academic context. The overall DREEM score indicates a “more positive than negative” environment. Regarding the dimensions of perception of learning and social relationships, there were significant differences between AA and NAA students, in the statements “Teaching is concerned with developing my competence”; “I rarely feel alone” and “I live in a comfortable place”. Conclusion: The profile of AA students, as well as their perception of the educational environment reveal that constant interventions are necessary to bring improvements in the teaching-learning process in higher education. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21403 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21403 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21403 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21403 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21403/19215 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 13; e548101321403 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 13; e548101321403 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 13; e548101321403 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052692588134400 |