Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Batista, Bianca Motta
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Vasconcellos, Pedro Soares, Passos, Camila Greff, Pazinato, Maurícius Selvero
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4544
Resumo: Literature points out that the didactic model theory can be an artifice on establishing connections between thought, conceptions and beliefs of the teachers in their teaching practice. In this context, this article aims to verify the didactic models from a group of high school teachers in their approach of the curricular Organic Chemistry content and to search for evidence for how this discipline is being developed in this level of education. In order to obtain that, a questionnaire was adapted from literature and applied to 30 high school teachers from public and private network in Rio Grande do Sul. This instrument consists in 20 sentences that comprehend five didactic dimensions. The data analysis was made using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software and the results show that the teachers’ Organic Chemistry teaching practice is guided by various didactic models, often antagonistic. Overall, in the context researched the Organic Chemistry approach targets to shape critic thinking citizens, it is related to the everyday life, it takes the students´ ideas and conceptions into consideration, it occurs through lecture classes and experimental verification activities, and lastly, it uses various evaluating instruments
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spelling Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachersEnseñanza y aprendizaje de la Química Orgánica desde la perspectiva de los profesores de SecundariaEnsino e aprendizagem de Química Orgânica na visão de professores do Ensino MédioEnseñanza de la Química OrgánicaMaestrosModelos didácticos.Ensino de Química OrgânicaDocentesModelos didáticos.Organic Chemistry TeachingTeachersDidactic models.Literature points out that the didactic model theory can be an artifice on establishing connections between thought, conceptions and beliefs of the teachers in their teaching practice. In this context, this article aims to verify the didactic models from a group of high school teachers in their approach of the curricular Organic Chemistry content and to search for evidence for how this discipline is being developed in this level of education. In order to obtain that, a questionnaire was adapted from literature and applied to 30 high school teachers from public and private network in Rio Grande do Sul. This instrument consists in 20 sentences that comprehend five didactic dimensions. The data analysis was made using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software and the results show that the teachers’ Organic Chemistry teaching practice is guided by various didactic models, often antagonistic. Overall, in the context researched the Organic Chemistry approach targets to shape critic thinking citizens, it is related to the everyday life, it takes the students´ ideas and conceptions into consideration, it occurs through lecture classes and experimental verification activities, and lastly, it uses various evaluating instrumentsLa literatura señala que la teoría de los modelos didácticos puede ser un artificio para el establecimiento de relaciones entre los pensamientos, las concepciones y las creencias de los profesores con su práctica docente. En este contexto, este artículo tiene como objetivo verificar los modelos didácticos de un grupo de profesores de secundaria con respecto al enfoque de los contenidos curriculares de la Química Orgánica y buscar indicaciones de cómo se está desarrollando esta disciplina en este nivel de educación. Con este fin, se aplicó un cuestionario adaptado de la literatura a 30 maestros de secundaria de las escuelas públicas y privadas de Rio Grande do Sul. Este instrumento consta de 20 declaraciones que comprenden cinco dimensiones didácticas. El análisis de datos se realizó utilizando el paquete estadístico para el software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) y los resultados muestran que la práctica de los maestros con respecto a la Química Orgánica se guía por varios modelos didácticos, a menudo antagónicos. En general, en el contexto investigado, el enfoque de Química Orgánica tiene como objetivo capacitar a los ciudadanos con un pensamiento crítico, está relacionado con la vida cotidiana, considera las ideas e intereses de los estudiantes, ocurre a través de conferencias y actividades de experimentación de verificación y, finalmente, se utilizan diferentes instrumentos en la evaluación.A literatura aponta que a teoria dos modelos didáticos pode ser um artifício para o estabelecimento de relações entre pensamento, concepções e crenças dos professores com suas práticas docentes. Neste contexto, este artigo tem por objetivo verificar os modelos didáticos de um grupo de professores do ensino médio referente à abordagem dos conteúdos curriculares de Química Orgânica e buscar indícios da forma como essa disciplina está sendo desenvolvida neste nível de ensino. Para isso, um questionário adaptado da literatura foi aplicado a 30 professores da rede pública e privada do Rio Grande do Sul. Esse instrumento é composto por 20 afirmações que compreendem cinco dimensões didáticas. A análise dos dados foi feita por intermédio do software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) e os resultados mostram que a prática dos professores referente à Química Orgânica é orientada por vários modelos didáticos, muitas vezes, antagônicos. De forma geral, no contexto pesquisado a abordagem da Química Orgânica possui por objetivo formar cidadãos com pensamento crítico, é relacionada com o cotidiano, considera as ideias e interesses dos alunos, ocorre por meio de aulas expositivas e atividades de experimentação de verificação, e, por fim, na avaliação são utilizados diferentes instrumentos.Research, Society and Development2020-05-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/454410.33448/rsd-v9i7.4544Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e623974544Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e623974544Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e6239745442525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4544/4013Copyright (c) 2020 Bianca Motta Batista, Pedro Soares Vasconcellos, Camila Greff Passos, Maurícius Selvero Pazinatoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBatista, Bianca MottaVasconcellos, Pedro SoaresPassos, Camila GreffPazinato, Maurícius Selvero2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4544Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:22.017441Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers
Enseñanza y aprendizaje de la Química Orgánica desde la perspectiva de los profesores de Secundaria
Ensino e aprendizagem de Química Orgânica na visão de professores do Ensino Médio
title Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers
spellingShingle Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers
Batista, Bianca Motta
Enseñanza de la Química Orgánica
Maestros
Modelos didácticos.
Ensino de Química Orgânica
Docentes
Modelos didáticos.
Organic Chemistry Teaching
Teachers
Didactic models.
title_short Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers
title_full Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers
title_fullStr Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers
title_full_unstemmed Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers
title_sort Teaching and learning Organic Chemistry in the view of High School teachers
author Batista, Bianca Motta
author_facet Batista, Bianca Motta
Vasconcellos, Pedro Soares
Passos, Camila Greff
Pazinato, Maurícius Selvero
author_role author
author2 Vasconcellos, Pedro Soares
Passos, Camila Greff
Pazinato, Maurícius Selvero
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Batista, Bianca Motta
Vasconcellos, Pedro Soares
Passos, Camila Greff
Pazinato, Maurícius Selvero
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Enseñanza de la Química Orgánica
Maestros
Modelos didácticos.
Ensino de Química Orgânica
Docentes
Modelos didáticos.
Organic Chemistry Teaching
Teachers
Didactic models.
topic Enseñanza de la Química Orgánica
Maestros
Modelos didácticos.
Ensino de Química Orgânica
Docentes
Modelos didáticos.
Organic Chemistry Teaching
Teachers
Didactic models.
description Literature points out that the didactic model theory can be an artifice on establishing connections between thought, conceptions and beliefs of the teachers in their teaching practice. In this context, this article aims to verify the didactic models from a group of high school teachers in their approach of the curricular Organic Chemistry content and to search for evidence for how this discipline is being developed in this level of education. In order to obtain that, a questionnaire was adapted from literature and applied to 30 high school teachers from public and private network in Rio Grande do Sul. This instrument consists in 20 sentences that comprehend five didactic dimensions. The data analysis was made using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software and the results show that the teachers’ Organic Chemistry teaching practice is guided by various didactic models, often antagonistic. Overall, in the context researched the Organic Chemistry approach targets to shape critic thinking citizens, it is related to the everyday life, it takes the students´ ideas and conceptions into consideration, it occurs through lecture classes and experimental verification activities, and lastly, it uses various evaluating instruments
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-27
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4544
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4544
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4544
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4544
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4544/4013
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e623974544
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e623974544
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e623974544
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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