(About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Carla Jesus de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Silveira, Maria de Fátima de Araújo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21955
Resumo: The present study aims to characterize the psycho-emotional repercussions, the main stressors and the coping strategies used by university students accompanied by student assistance at a public university during the Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, we investigated the preponderant difficulties facing the changes arising from the establishment of remote education. The sample consisted of 15 students. Semi-structured interviews and thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin were used. From the interviews, 3 categories and 6 subcategories were configured. All university students presented, in different intensities, psycho-emotional repercussions after the adoption of remote education and the restrictive measures resulting from the pandemic. Fear and anxiety emerged as prevalent emotions. There was a significant worsening of the mental illness of students who already had a previous psychiatric diagnosis. Among the main stressing indices, the change in routine and withdrawal from the socio-affective network stood out. Economic issues involving even food insecurity situations were also mentioned. Most students negatively evaluated remote learning and pointed out several obstacles to the adaptation of this new system. They stated that receiving student aid during the pandemic positively influenced their permanence at university. As for the coping strategies adopted to respond to the challenges triggered by the pandemic, both the ones focused on the problem and the ones focused on emotion were included. Based on the results obtained, it is possible to conclude that the context of the pandemic and remote education had a negative impact on the experiences and mental health of students in socioeconomic vulnerability followed by the PNAES.
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spelling (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability (Sobre) experiencias, salud mental y afrontamiento contra la pandemia de estudiantes universitarios en vulnerabilidad socioeconómica(Sobre) vivências, saúde mental e enfrentamento à pandemia de universitários em vulnerabilidade socioeconômicaMental healthCovid-19University studentsRemote learning.Salud mentalCovid-19Estudiantes universitáriosEnseñanza remota.Saúde mentalCovid-19Estudantes universitáriosEnsino remoto.The present study aims to characterize the psycho-emotional repercussions, the main stressors and the coping strategies used by university students accompanied by student assistance at a public university during the Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, we investigated the preponderant difficulties facing the changes arising from the establishment of remote education. The sample consisted of 15 students. Semi-structured interviews and thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin were used. From the interviews, 3 categories and 6 subcategories were configured. All university students presented, in different intensities, psycho-emotional repercussions after the adoption of remote education and the restrictive measures resulting from the pandemic. Fear and anxiety emerged as prevalent emotions. There was a significant worsening of the mental illness of students who already had a previous psychiatric diagnosis. Among the main stressing indices, the change in routine and withdrawal from the socio-affective network stood out. Economic issues involving even food insecurity situations were also mentioned. Most students negatively evaluated remote learning and pointed out several obstacles to the adaptation of this new system. They stated that receiving student aid during the pandemic positively influenced their permanence at university. As for the coping strategies adopted to respond to the challenges triggered by the pandemic, both the ones focused on the problem and the ones focused on emotion were included. Based on the results obtained, it is possible to conclude that the context of the pandemic and remote education had a negative impact on the experiences and mental health of students in socioeconomic vulnerability followed by the PNAES.El presente estudio tiene como objetivo caracterizar las repercusiones psicoemocionales, los principales estresores y las estrategias de afrontamiento utilizadas por los estudiantes universitarios acompañados de la asistencia estudiantil en una universidad pública durante la pandemia de Covid-19. Además, se buscó investigar las dificultades preponderantes que enfrentan los cambios derivados de la implantación de la educación a distancia. La muestra estuvo formada por 15 estudiantes. Se utilizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas y análisis de contenido temático propuesto por Bardin. A partir de las entrevistas se configuraron 3 categorías y 6 subcategorías. Todos los universitarios presentaron, en diferentes intensidades, repercusiones psicoemocionales tras la adopción de la educación a distancia y las medidas restrictivas derivadas de la pandemia. El miedo y la ansiedad surgieron como emociones predominantes. Hubo un empeoramiento significativo de la enfermedad mental de los estudiantes que ya tenían un diagnóstico psiquiátrico previo. Entre los principales índices estresantes se destacó el cambio de rutina y el alejamiento de la red socioafectiva. También se mencionaron cuestiones económicas que implican incluso situaciones de inseguridad alimentaria. La mayoría de los estudiantes evaluó negativamente el aprendizaje a distancia y señalaron varios obstáculos para la adaptación de este nuevo sistema. Afirmaron que recibir ayuda estudiantil durante la pandemia influyó positivamente en su permanencia en la universidad. En cuanto a las estrategias de afrontamiento adoptadas para responder a los desafíos desencadenados por la pandemia, se incluyeron tanto las centradas en el problema como las centradas en la emoción. Con base en los resultados obtenidos, es posible concluir que el contexto de la pandemia y la educación remota tuvo un impacto negativo en las experiencias y salud mental de los estudiantes en vulnerabilidad socioeconómica seguidos por el PNAES.O presente estudo tem por objetivo caracterizar as repercussões psicoemocionais, os principais estressores e as estratégias de enfrentamento utilizadas por universitários acompanhados pela assistência estudantil de uma universidade pública durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Além disso, buscou-se investigar quais as dificuldades preponderantes frente às mudanças advindas com o estabelecimento do ensino remoto. A amostra foi constituída por 15 discentes. Utilizou-se a entrevista semiestruturada e a análise temática de conteúdo, proposta por Bardin. A partir das entrevistas, configurou-se 3 categorias e 6 subcategorias. A totalidade dos universitários apresentou, em diferentes intensidades, repercussões psicoemocionais após a adoção do ensino remoto e das medidas restritivas decorrentes da pandemia. Medo e ansiedade despontaram como emoções prevalentes. Verificou-se agravamento significativo do adoecimento psíquico de discentes que já apresentavam diagnóstico psiquiátrico anterior. Dentre os principais índices estressores, destacaram-se a mudança na rotina e o afastamento da rede socioafetiva. Questões de ordem econômica envolvendo, inclusive, situações de insegurança alimentar também foram mencionadas. A maioria dos estudantes avaliou negativamente o ensino remoto e apontou diversos empecilhos à adaptação deste novo sistema. Eles afirmaram que receber auxílio estudantil, durante a pandemia, influiu positivamente na permanência na universidade. Quanto às estratégias de enfrentamento adotadas para responder aos desafios desencadeados pela pandemia, fizeram parte tanto as focadas no problema quanto as com foco na emoção. Com base nos resultados obtidos, é possível concluir que o contexto da pandemia e do ensino remoto repercutiram negativamente nas vivências e na saúde mental dos estudantes em vulnerabilidade socioeconômica acompanhados pelo PNAES.Research, Society and Development2021-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2195510.33448/rsd-v10i14.21955Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e288101421955Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e288101421955Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e2881014219552525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21955/19593Copyright (c) 2021 Carla Jesus de Carvalho; Maria de Fátima de Araújo Silveirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, Carla Jesus deSilveira, Maria de Fátima de Araújo2021-12-04T11:48:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21955Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:41:15.215307Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability
(Sobre) experiencias, salud mental y afrontamiento contra la pandemia de estudiantes universitarios en vulnerabilidad socioeconómica
(Sobre) vivências, saúde mental e enfrentamento à pandemia de universitários em vulnerabilidade socioeconômica
title (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability
spellingShingle (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability
Carvalho, Carla Jesus de
Mental health
Covid-19
University students
Remote learning.
Salud mental
Covid-19
Estudiantes universitários
Enseñanza remota.
Saúde mental
Covid-19
Estudantes universitários
Ensino remoto.
title_short (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability
title_full (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability
title_fullStr (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability
title_full_unstemmed (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability
title_sort (About) experiences, mental health and coping the pandemic of university students in socio-economic vulnerability
author Carvalho, Carla Jesus de
author_facet Carvalho, Carla Jesus de
Silveira, Maria de Fátima de Araújo
author_role author
author2 Silveira, Maria de Fátima de Araújo
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Carvalho, Carla Jesus de
Silveira, Maria de Fátima de Araújo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mental health
Covid-19
University students
Remote learning.
Salud mental
Covid-19
Estudiantes universitários
Enseñanza remota.
Saúde mental
Covid-19
Estudantes universitários
Ensino remoto.
topic Mental health
Covid-19
University students
Remote learning.
Salud mental
Covid-19
Estudiantes universitários
Enseñanza remota.
Saúde mental
Covid-19
Estudantes universitários
Ensino remoto.
description The present study aims to characterize the psycho-emotional repercussions, the main stressors and the coping strategies used by university students accompanied by student assistance at a public university during the Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, we investigated the preponderant difficulties facing the changes arising from the establishment of remote education. The sample consisted of 15 students. Semi-structured interviews and thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin were used. From the interviews, 3 categories and 6 subcategories were configured. All university students presented, in different intensities, psycho-emotional repercussions after the adoption of remote education and the restrictive measures resulting from the pandemic. Fear and anxiety emerged as prevalent emotions. There was a significant worsening of the mental illness of students who already had a previous psychiatric diagnosis. Among the main stressing indices, the change in routine and withdrawal from the socio-affective network stood out. Economic issues involving even food insecurity situations were also mentioned. Most students negatively evaluated remote learning and pointed out several obstacles to the adaptation of this new system. They stated that receiving student aid during the pandemic positively influenced their permanence at university. As for the coping strategies adopted to respond to the challenges triggered by the pandemic, both the ones focused on the problem and the ones focused on emotion were included. Based on the results obtained, it is possible to conclude that the context of the pandemic and remote education had a negative impact on the experiences and mental health of students in socioeconomic vulnerability followed by the PNAES.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21955
10.33448/rsd-v10i14.21955
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21955
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i14.21955
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21955/19593
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Carla Jesus de Carvalho; Maria de Fátima de Araújo Silveira
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Carla Jesus de Carvalho; Maria de Fátima de Araújo Silveira
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e288101421955
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e288101421955
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e288101421955
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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