The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Rakhel Dayanne Damasceno
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Cunha, Breno Vinicius Espindola, Silva, Rose Cristina Damasceno, Cartágenes, Sabrina de Carvalho
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39332
Resumo: The life expectancy of the population has increased and improved over the years due to the quality of living conditions, housing and health. However, it is understandable that the elderly are susceptible to multiple diseases due to a variety of factors. It is known that due to the high prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases, the use of drugs has increased significantly, accompanied by higher incidences of polypharmacy. Therefore, pharmaceutical care in elderly and polydrug populations is extremely important for monitoring, not only to promote the rational use of drugs, but also to provide better adherence to treatment and, consequently, better clinical and economic results. In this way, the present research is an integrative review to analyze evidence in the literature regarding the role of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care, as well as their interventions and the impacts caused on polymedicated elderly. For this, data collection was carried out from secondary sources, through a bibliographic survey in national and international databases. 834 articles were found, and only 20 studies were used for the present research. The results obtained in this study can demonstrate that the performance of pharmaceutical care and its intervention in geriatric and polymedicated patients can adjust doses, reduce drug interactions and reduce costs, in addition to improving the quality of life of these patients.
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spelling The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative reviewLa actuación del farmacéutico clínico en la atención e intervención farmacéutica en casos de ancianos polimedicados: una revisión integrativaA atuação do farmacêutico clínico na atenção e na intervenção farmacêutica em casos de idosos polimedicados: uma revisão integrativaClinical PharmacistPharmaceutical careElderlyMultimorbidityPolypharmacy.Farmacéutico clínicoAtención farmacêuticaMayoresMultimorbilidadPolifarmacia.Farmacêutico clínicoAtenção farmacêuticaIdososMultimorbidadePolifarmáciaPolifarmácia.The life expectancy of the population has increased and improved over the years due to the quality of living conditions, housing and health. However, it is understandable that the elderly are susceptible to multiple diseases due to a variety of factors. It is known that due to the high prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases, the use of drugs has increased significantly, accompanied by higher incidences of polypharmacy. Therefore, pharmaceutical care in elderly and polydrug populations is extremely important for monitoring, not only to promote the rational use of drugs, but also to provide better adherence to treatment and, consequently, better clinical and economic results. In this way, the present research is an integrative review to analyze evidence in the literature regarding the role of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care, as well as their interventions and the impacts caused on polymedicated elderly. For this, data collection was carried out from secondary sources, through a bibliographic survey in national and international databases. 834 articles were found, and only 20 studies were used for the present research. The results obtained in this study can demonstrate that the performance of pharmaceutical care and its intervention in geriatric and polymedicated patients can adjust doses, reduce drug interactions and reduce costs, in addition to improving the quality of life of these patients.La esperanza de vida de la población aumentó y mejoró en dos años debido a las condiciones de calidad de vida, vivienda y salud. Sin embargo, es comprensible que las personas mayores sean susceptibles a múltiples enfermedades debido a una variedad de factores. Se sabe que debido a la alta prevalencia de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, el uso de medicamentos ha aumentado significativamente, acompañado de mayores incidencias de polifarmacia. Por lo tanto, la atención farmacéutica en la población anciana y polifarmacia es de suma importancia para el seguimiento, no sólo para promover el uso racional de los medicamentos, sino también para proporcionar una mejor adherencia al tratamiento y, consecuentemente, mejores resultados clínicos y económicos. Así, esta investigación es una revisión integradora para analizar las evidencias en la literatura sobre la actuación del farmacéutico clínico en la atención farmacéutica, así como sus intervenciones y los impactos que provoca en ancianos polimedicados. Para ello se realizó la recolección de datos de fuentes secundarias, a través de un levantamiento bibliográfico en bases de datos nacionales e internacionales. Se encontraron 834 artículos, donde solo se utilizaron 20 estudios para esta investigación. Los resultados obtenidos en este estudio son capaces de demostrar que la actuación de la atención farmacéutica y su intervención en pacientes geriátricos y polimedicados pueden ajustar dosis, reducir interacciones medicamentosas y reducir costes, además de mejorar la calidad de vida de estos pacientes.Expectativa de vida da população tem aumentado e melhorado ao longo dos anos devido à qualidade das condições de vida, moradia e saúde. No entanto, é compreensível que os idosos sejam suscetíveis a múltiplas doenças devido a uma variedade de fatores. Sabe-se que devido à alta prevalência de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, o uso de medicamentos tem aumentado significativamente, acompanhado de maiores incidências de polifarmácia. Portanto, a atenção farmacêutica em populações idosas e polimedicamentosas é de extrema importância para o monitoramento, não apenas para promover o uso racional de medicamentos, mas também para proporcionar melhor adesão ao tratamento e, consequentemente, melhores resultados clínicos e econômicos. Desta forma, a presente pesquisa é uma revisão integrativa para analisar na literatura evidências referente a atuação do farmacêutico clínico na atenção farmacêutica, assim como suas intervenções e os impactos causados em idosos polimedicados. Para isso, foi realizada uma coleta de dados a partir de fontes secundárias, por meio de levantamento bibliográfico em bases de dados nacionais e internacionais. Foram encontrados 834 artigos, onde apenas 20 estudos foram utilizados para a presente pesquisa. Os resultados obtidos neste estudo são capazes de demonstrar que a atuação da atenção farmacêutica e sua intervenção em pacientes geriátricos e polimedicados pode ajustar doses, reduzir interações medicamentosas e reduzir custos, além de melhorar a qualidade de vida desses pacientes.Research, Society and Development2023-01-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3933210.33448/rsd-v12i1.39332Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 1; e11812139332Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 1; e11812139332Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 1; e118121393322525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39332/32446Copyright (c) 2023 Rakhel Dayanne Damasceno Silva; Breno Vinicius Espindola Cunha; Rose Cristina Damasceno Silva; Sabrina de Carvalho Cartágeneshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Rakhel Dayanne Damasceno Cunha, Breno Vinicius Espindola Silva, Rose Cristina DamascenoCartágenes, Sabrina de Carvalho2023-01-13T10:30:42Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/39332Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2023-01-13T10:30:42Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review
La actuación del farmacéutico clínico en la atención e intervención farmacéutica en casos de ancianos polimedicados: una revisión integrativa
A atuação do farmacêutico clínico na atenção e na intervenção farmacêutica em casos de idosos polimedicados: uma revisão integrativa
title The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review
spellingShingle The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review
Silva, Rakhel Dayanne Damasceno
Clinical Pharmacist
Pharmaceutical care
Elderly
Multimorbidity
Polypharmacy.
Farmacéutico clínico
Atención farmacêutica
Mayores
Multimorbilidad
Polifarmacia.
Farmacêutico clínico
Atenção farmacêutica
Idosos
Multimorbidade
Polifarmácia
Polifarmácia.
title_short The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review
title_full The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review
title_fullStr The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review
title_full_unstemmed The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review
title_sort The performance of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care and intervention in cases of polymedicated elderly people: an integrative review
author Silva, Rakhel Dayanne Damasceno
author_facet Silva, Rakhel Dayanne Damasceno
Cunha, Breno Vinicius Espindola
Silva, Rose Cristina Damasceno
Cartágenes, Sabrina de Carvalho
author_role author
author2 Cunha, Breno Vinicius Espindola
Silva, Rose Cristina Damasceno
Cartágenes, Sabrina de Carvalho
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Rakhel Dayanne Damasceno
Cunha, Breno Vinicius Espindola
Silva, Rose Cristina Damasceno
Cartágenes, Sabrina de Carvalho
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Clinical Pharmacist
Pharmaceutical care
Elderly
Multimorbidity
Polypharmacy.
Farmacéutico clínico
Atención farmacêutica
Mayores
Multimorbilidad
Polifarmacia.
Farmacêutico clínico
Atenção farmacêutica
Idosos
Multimorbidade
Polifarmácia
Polifarmácia.
topic Clinical Pharmacist
Pharmaceutical care
Elderly
Multimorbidity
Polypharmacy.
Farmacéutico clínico
Atención farmacêutica
Mayores
Multimorbilidad
Polifarmacia.
Farmacêutico clínico
Atenção farmacêutica
Idosos
Multimorbidade
Polifarmácia
Polifarmácia.
description The life expectancy of the population has increased and improved over the years due to the quality of living conditions, housing and health. However, it is understandable that the elderly are susceptible to multiple diseases due to a variety of factors. It is known that due to the high prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases, the use of drugs has increased significantly, accompanied by higher incidences of polypharmacy. Therefore, pharmaceutical care in elderly and polydrug populations is extremely important for monitoring, not only to promote the rational use of drugs, but also to provide better adherence to treatment and, consequently, better clinical and economic results. In this way, the present research is an integrative review to analyze evidence in the literature regarding the role of the clinical pharmacist in pharmaceutical care, as well as their interventions and the impacts caused on polymedicated elderly. For this, data collection was carried out from secondary sources, through a bibliographic survey in national and international databases. 834 articles were found, and only 20 studies were used for the present research. The results obtained in this study can demonstrate that the performance of pharmaceutical care and its intervention in geriatric and polymedicated patients can adjust doses, reduce drug interactions and reduce costs, in addition to improving the quality of life of these patients.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39332
10.33448/rsd-v12i1.39332
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39332
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v12i1.39332
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39332/32446
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 1; e11812139332
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 1; e11812139332
Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 1; e11812139332
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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