PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195162 |
Resumo: | In this text they present the concepts of methods utilized in several moments of the history of the human thought. Also the structuring of the method is visualized while scientific. So, in a first moment, discoveries of observed and communicated reality by the anciente greeks are approached. Methodical point of view was evidencied that Pre-Socrates (the Sophists), Socrates, Plato and Aristotle made use and with him they said of the physical perception or rational of the world. In a nother moment, in the Middle-Ages they accomplished investigation using rational processes applied to some phenomena to look for them truthfulness. On that moment they can be outstanding mainly the priests of the church, Agostinho, the Scholastic, Thomas Aquino, among others. That had fundamentally beginning inside of religious manasteries, in which found itself all intellectual production of humanity. In the Modern-Ages such thinkers appeared like Galileo, Descartes among others that also tried to explain the origin and the implications of the observed phenomena and experienced. In the Contemporary-Ages with Augusto Comte, with Karl Popper, Max Weber just to mention some, the previous procedures were retaken, prefecting them and giving names to them. That was important in the previous thinkers contributed to a conductive profile of the investigatory practice. Thus, there was in the human history fundamental concerns as for the clearing of the internal events and the external ones to the human condition and everything that surrounded it. Starting from the definition of method and of methodology it can settle down a discussion about them in each historical moment detaching their progresses and their prespectives of the science. |
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PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATIONMethodMethodologyepistemological discussion of the scienceIn this text they present the concepts of methods utilized in several moments of the history of the human thought. Also the structuring of the method is visualized while scientific. So, in a first moment, discoveries of observed and communicated reality by the anciente greeks are approached. Methodical point of view was evidencied that Pre-Socrates (the Sophists), Socrates, Plato and Aristotle made use and with him they said of the physical perception or rational of the world. In a nother moment, in the Middle-Ages they accomplished investigation using rational processes applied to some phenomena to look for them truthfulness. On that moment they can be outstanding mainly the priests of the church, Agostinho, the Scholastic, Thomas Aquino, among others. That had fundamentally beginning inside of religious manasteries, in which found itself all intellectual production of humanity. In the Modern-Ages such thinkers appeared like Galileo, Descartes among others that also tried to explain the origin and the implications of the observed phenomena and experienced. In the Contemporary-Ages with Augusto Comte, with Karl Popper, Max Weber just to mention some, the previous procedures were retaken, prefecting them and giving names to them. That was important in the previous thinkers contributed to a conductive profile of the investigatory practice. Thus, there was in the human history fundamental concerns as for the clearing of the internal events and the external ones to the human condition and everything that surrounded it. Starting from the definition of method and of methodology it can settle down a discussion about them in each historical moment detaching their progresses and their prespectives of the science.Univ Estadual Paulista, Pesquisa PRAPES, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilFEP, Grp Estudos & Pesquisa, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Triangulo Mineiro, Programa Posgrad Educ, Uberaba, MG, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Pesquisa PRAPES, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilAngelo MaroccoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)FEPUniv Fed Triangulo MineiroDalberio, Osvaldo [UNESP]2020-12-10T17:06:37Z2020-12-10T17:06:37Z2016-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article111-128Informacion Filosofica-revista Internacional De Filosofia Y Ciencias Humanas. Rome: Angelo Marocco, v. 13, n. 24, p. 111-128, 2016.1824-7121http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195162WOS:000509484500001Web of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporInformacion Filosofica-revista Internacional De Filosofia Y Ciencias Humanasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-10-22T20:28:51Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/195162Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462021-10-22T20:28:51Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION |
title |
PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION |
spellingShingle |
PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION Dalberio, Osvaldo [UNESP] Method Methodology epistemological discussion of the science |
title_short |
PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION |
title_full |
PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION |
title_fullStr |
PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION |
title_full_unstemmed |
PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION |
title_sort |
PHILOSOPHICAL-SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION |
author |
Dalberio, Osvaldo [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Dalberio, Osvaldo [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) FEP Univ Fed Triangulo Mineiro |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dalberio, Osvaldo [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Method Methodology epistemological discussion of the science |
topic |
Method Methodology epistemological discussion of the science |
description |
In this text they present the concepts of methods utilized in several moments of the history of the human thought. Also the structuring of the method is visualized while scientific. So, in a first moment, discoveries of observed and communicated reality by the anciente greeks are approached. Methodical point of view was evidencied that Pre-Socrates (the Sophists), Socrates, Plato and Aristotle made use and with him they said of the physical perception or rational of the world. In a nother moment, in the Middle-Ages they accomplished investigation using rational processes applied to some phenomena to look for them truthfulness. On that moment they can be outstanding mainly the priests of the church, Agostinho, the Scholastic, Thomas Aquino, among others. That had fundamentally beginning inside of religious manasteries, in which found itself all intellectual production of humanity. In the Modern-Ages such thinkers appeared like Galileo, Descartes among others that also tried to explain the origin and the implications of the observed phenomena and experienced. In the Contemporary-Ages with Augusto Comte, with Karl Popper, Max Weber just to mention some, the previous procedures were retaken, prefecting them and giving names to them. That was important in the previous thinkers contributed to a conductive profile of the investigatory practice. Thus, there was in the human history fundamental concerns as for the clearing of the internal events and the external ones to the human condition and everything that surrounded it. Starting from the definition of method and of methodology it can settle down a discussion about them in each historical moment detaching their progresses and their prespectives of the science. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-01 2020-12-10T17:06:37Z 2020-12-10T17:06:37Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Informacion Filosofica-revista Internacional De Filosofia Y Ciencias Humanas. Rome: Angelo Marocco, v. 13, n. 24, p. 111-128, 2016. 1824-7121 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195162 WOS:000509484500001 |
identifier_str_mv |
Informacion Filosofica-revista Internacional De Filosofia Y Ciencias Humanas. Rome: Angelo Marocco, v. 13, n. 24, p. 111-128, 2016. 1824-7121 WOS:000509484500001 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195162 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Informacion Filosofica-revista Internacional De Filosofia Y Ciencias Humanas |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
111-128 |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Angelo Marocco |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Angelo Marocco |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799965751208050688 |