Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Levy, Renata Bertazzi
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Claro, Rafael Moreira, Mondini, Lenise, Sichieri, Rosely, Monteiro, Carlos Augusto
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/33071
Resumo: OBJECTIVE: To describe the regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil. METHODS: Data from the 2008-2009 Household Budget Survey on food and beverage acquisition for household consumption, conducted by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics), were analyzed. The amounts of foods, recorded during seven consecutive days in the 55,970 sample households, were converted into calories and nutrients. Food quality indicators were constructed and analyzed according to the regional and socioeconomic strata of the Brazilian population. RESULTS: The amount of energy from protein was adequate in all regional and socioeconomic strata. On the other hand, an excess of free sugars and fats was observed in all regions of the country, especially in the Southern and Southeastern regions. The proportion of saturated fats was high in urban areas and consistent with the greater contribution of animal-derived products. Limited availability of fruits and vegetables was found in all regions. An increase in the fat content and reduction in carbohydrate content of the diet were observed with the increase in income. CONCLUSIONS: The negative characteristics of the Brazilian diet observed at the end of the first decade of the 21st century indicate the need to prioritize public policies for the promotion of healthy eating.
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spelling Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009 Distribución regional y socioeconómica de la disponibilidad domiciliaria de alimentos en Brasil, 2008-2009 Distribuição regional e socioeconômica da disponibilidade domiciliar de alimentos no Brasil em 2008-2009 Hábitos AlimentaresConsumo de AlimentosOrçamentosFatores SocioeconômicosInquéritos sobre DietasHábitos AlimenticiosConsumo de AlimentosPresupuestosFactores SocioeconómicosEncuestas sobre DietasFood HabitsFood ConsumptionBudgetsSocioeconomic FactorsDiet Surveys OBJECTIVE: To describe the regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil. METHODS: Data from the 2008-2009 Household Budget Survey on food and beverage acquisition for household consumption, conducted by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics), were analyzed. The amounts of foods, recorded during seven consecutive days in the 55,970 sample households, were converted into calories and nutrients. Food quality indicators were constructed and analyzed according to the regional and socioeconomic strata of the Brazilian population. RESULTS: The amount of energy from protein was adequate in all regional and socioeconomic strata. On the other hand, an excess of free sugars and fats was observed in all regions of the country, especially in the Southern and Southeastern regions. The proportion of saturated fats was high in urban areas and consistent with the greater contribution of animal-derived products. Limited availability of fruits and vegetables was found in all regions. An increase in the fat content and reduction in carbohydrate content of the diet were observed with the increase in income. CONCLUSIONS: The negative characteristics of the Brazilian diet observed at the end of the first decade of the 21st century indicate the need to prioritize public policies for the promotion of healthy eating. OBJETIVO: Describir la distribución regional y socioeconómica de la disponibilidad domiciliaria de alimentos en Brasil. MÉTODOS: Estudio con datos secundarios de la Investigación de Presupuestos Familiares 2008-2009, realizada por el Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística sobre adquisiciones de alimentos y bebidas para consumo domiciliario. Las cantidades de alimentos, registradas durante siete días consecutivos en los 55.970 domicilios brasileños muestreados, fueron transformadas en calorías y nutrientes con el auxilio de tablas de composición alimentaria. Indicadores de calidad de la dieta fueron construidos y analizados según estratos socioeconómicos y regionales de la población brasileña. RESULTADOS: La proporción proteica de la disponibilidad alimentaria se mostró adecuada en todos los estratos regionales y económicos. En contrapartida, se observó exceso de azúcares libres en todas las regiones y de grasas especialmente en las regiones Sur y Sureste. La proporción de grasas saturadas fue elevada en el medio urbano y consistente con la mayor participación de productos de origen animal. La presencia insuficiente de frutas, legumbres y verduras fue común en todas las regiones. Intensificación de la proporción de grasas y disminución de la proporción de carbohidratos de la dieta fueron observados con el aumento de la renta. CONCLUSIONES: Las características negativas de la calidad de dieta de la población brasileña observadas al final de la primera década del siglo XXI confieren alta prioridad para políticas públicas de promoción de la alimentación saludable. OBJETIVO: Descrever a distribuição regional e socioeconômica da disponibilidade domiciliar de alimentos no Brasil. MÉTODOS: Estudo com dados secundários da Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares 2008-2009, realizada pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística sobre aquisições de alimentos e bebidas para consumo domiciliar. As quantidades de alimentos, registradas durante sete dias consecutivos nos 55.970 domicílios brasileiros amostrados, foram transformadas em calorias e nutrientes. Indicadores de qualidade da dieta foram construídos e analisados segundo estratos socioeconômicos e regionais da população brasileira. RESULTADOS: O teor protéico da disponibilidade alimentar mostrou-se adequado em todos os estratos regionais e econômicos. Em contrapartida, observou-se excesso de açúcares livres e de gorduras em todas as regiões, especialmente nas regiões Sul e Sudeste. A proporção de gorduras saturadas foi elevada no meio urbano e consistente com a maior participação de produtos de origem animal. A presença insuficiente de frutas, legumes e verduras foi comum em todas as regiões. Intensificação do teor de gorduras e diminuição do teor de carboidratos da dieta foram observadas com o aumento da renda. CONCLUSÕES: As características negativas da qualidade da dieta da população brasileira observadas ao final da primeira década do século XXI conferem alta prioridade para políticas públicas de promoção da alimentação saudável. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2012-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/3307110.1590/S0034-89102011005000088Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 46 No. 1 (2012); 06-15 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 46 Núm. 1 (2012); 06-15 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 46 n. 1 (2012); 06-15 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/33071/35762https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/33071/35763Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLevy, Renata BertazziClaro, Rafael MoreiraMondini, LeniseSichieri, RoselyMonteiro, Carlos Augusto2012-07-11T23:05:10Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/33071Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-07-11T23:05:10Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009
Distribución regional y socioeconómica de la disponibilidad domiciliaria de alimentos en Brasil, 2008-2009
Distribuição regional e socioeconômica da disponibilidade domiciliar de alimentos no Brasil em 2008-2009
title Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009
spellingShingle Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009
Levy, Renata Bertazzi
Hábitos Alimentares
Consumo de Alimentos
Orçamentos
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Inquéritos sobre Dietas
Hábitos Alimenticios
Consumo de Alimentos
Presupuestos
Factores Socioeconómicos
Encuestas sobre Dietas
Food Habits
Food Consumption
Budgets
Socioeconomic Factors
Diet Surveys
title_short Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009
title_full Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009
title_fullStr Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009
title_full_unstemmed Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009
title_sort Regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil, in 2008-2009
author Levy, Renata Bertazzi
author_facet Levy, Renata Bertazzi
Claro, Rafael Moreira
Mondini, Lenise
Sichieri, Rosely
Monteiro, Carlos Augusto
author_role author
author2 Claro, Rafael Moreira
Mondini, Lenise
Sichieri, Rosely
Monteiro, Carlos Augusto
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Levy, Renata Bertazzi
Claro, Rafael Moreira
Mondini, Lenise
Sichieri, Rosely
Monteiro, Carlos Augusto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hábitos Alimentares
Consumo de Alimentos
Orçamentos
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Inquéritos sobre Dietas
Hábitos Alimenticios
Consumo de Alimentos
Presupuestos
Factores Socioeconómicos
Encuestas sobre Dietas
Food Habits
Food Consumption
Budgets
Socioeconomic Factors
Diet Surveys
topic Hábitos Alimentares
Consumo de Alimentos
Orçamentos
Fatores Socioeconômicos
Inquéritos sobre Dietas
Hábitos Alimenticios
Consumo de Alimentos
Presupuestos
Factores Socioeconómicos
Encuestas sobre Dietas
Food Habits
Food Consumption
Budgets
Socioeconomic Factors
Diet Surveys
description OBJECTIVE: To describe the regional and socioeconomic distribution of household food availability in Brazil. METHODS: Data from the 2008-2009 Household Budget Survey on food and beverage acquisition for household consumption, conducted by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics), were analyzed. The amounts of foods, recorded during seven consecutive days in the 55,970 sample households, were converted into calories and nutrients. Food quality indicators were constructed and analyzed according to the regional and socioeconomic strata of the Brazilian population. RESULTS: The amount of energy from protein was adequate in all regional and socioeconomic strata. On the other hand, an excess of free sugars and fats was observed in all regions of the country, especially in the Southern and Southeastern regions. The proportion of saturated fats was high in urban areas and consistent with the greater contribution of animal-derived products. Limited availability of fruits and vegetables was found in all regions. An increase in the fat content and reduction in carbohydrate content of the diet were observed with the increase in income. CONCLUSIONS: The negative characteristics of the Brazilian diet observed at the end of the first decade of the 21st century indicate the need to prioritize public policies for the promotion of healthy eating.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-02-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/33071
10.1590/S0034-89102011005000088
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/33071
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S0034-89102011005000088
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/33071/35762
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/33071/35763
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 46 No. 1 (2012); 06-15
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 46 Núm. 1 (2012); 06-15
Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 46 n. 1 (2012); 06-15
1518-8787
0034-8910
reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista de Saúde Pública
collection Revista de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br
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