“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Martins Campos, Breno
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Teoliterária
Texto Completo: https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914
Resumo: In this article we reflect on the contribution that the movie “Chocolat” may give to discussions on ethics with a focus on the topic of the desire. Launched in 2000, directed by Lasse Hallström, and with adpated screenplay by Joanne Harris. The movie may be comprehended as a narrative about desire in a dialectical movement between the tradition that fossilizes the present and the new, which is represented by a woman that arrives at a village and impacts its people. Accompanied only by her daughter, she promotes a Revolution in the desire (that transforms the body) of the villagers through her cooking. The movie questions a Cartesian based anthropological understanding that may raise impasses subject to ethical debates. So, the “Chocolat” aids the critique of this dualistic anthropology by discussing the dynamics of desire and unveiling its deeper dimension. After arguing on such anthropological foundation of ethics, we present a critical reflection on the desire drawing from Christian spirituality. Finally, based on Rubem Alves’ Theopoetics, we highlight some elements of the movie that display an anthropological understanding that set desire as central element that gives motion to human life and must not be neglected, but integrated to the experience of a spirituality that may inspire an ethics guided to the defense of life. Methodologically the article runs an exploratory documental and bibliographical analysis, assuming that cinema is an appropriate language to discuss religion and religious revelation.
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spelling “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics“Chocolate”, o filme: espiritualidade, desejo e éticaSpiritualityDesireEthics“Chocolat” (the Film)EspiritualidadeDesejoÉticaFilme “Chocolate”In this article we reflect on the contribution that the movie “Chocolat” may give to discussions on ethics with a focus on the topic of the desire. Launched in 2000, directed by Lasse Hallström, and with adpated screenplay by Joanne Harris. The movie may be comprehended as a narrative about desire in a dialectical movement between the tradition that fossilizes the present and the new, which is represented by a woman that arrives at a village and impacts its people. Accompanied only by her daughter, she promotes a Revolution in the desire (that transforms the body) of the villagers through her cooking. The movie questions a Cartesian based anthropological understanding that may raise impasses subject to ethical debates. So, the “Chocolat” aids the critique of this dualistic anthropology by discussing the dynamics of desire and unveiling its deeper dimension. After arguing on such anthropological foundation of ethics, we present a critical reflection on the desire drawing from Christian spirituality. Finally, based on Rubem Alves’ Theopoetics, we highlight some elements of the movie that display an anthropological understanding that set desire as central element that gives motion to human life and must not be neglected, but integrated to the experience of a spirituality that may inspire an ethics guided to the defense of life. Methodologically the article runs an exploratory documental and bibliographical analysis, assuming that cinema is an appropriate language to discuss religion and religious revelation.Neste artigo, refletimos sobre a contribuição do filme “Chocolate” para discussões acerca da ética, enfocando o tema do desejo. Lançado em 2000, foi dirigido por Lasse Hallström, com roteiro adaptado do livro Chocolat, de Joanne Harris. Filme que pode ser compreendido como uma narrativa sobre o desejo, numa dialética entre a tradição que fossiliza o presente e o novo – representado na trama por uma mulher que chega a uma pacata vila, acompanhada só por sua filha, e que, com sua culinária, promove uma revolução no desejo (que transforma o corpo) dos moradores do vilarejo. O filme problematiza uma compreensão antropológica, que implica grandes impasses discutidos pela ética, ainda hoje impactada pelo dualismo cartesiano. O filme “Chocolate ajuda na crítica a essa antropologia dualista, discutindo a dinâmica do desejo e desvelando sua dimensão profunda. Depois de uma problematização sobre a fundamentação antropológica da ética, apresentamos uma reflexão crítica sobre o desejo na tradição espiritual cristã. Finalmente, com base na teopoética de Rubem Alves, apontamos no filme elementos de uma concepção antropológica, que compreende o desejo como elemento central que dinamiza a vida humana, e que não deve ser negado, mas integrado à vivência de uma espiritualidade que inspire uma ética voltada para a defesa da vida. Metodologicamente, este artigo está baseado numa pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, de caráter exploratório, que trabalha com a perspectiva de que o cinema é uma linguagem muito apropriada para a revelação religiosa e para a discussão da religião.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo2023-06-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/6191410.23925/2236-9937.2023v29p111-130TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologias; v. 13 n. 29 (2023): Borges, leitor de religião; 111-1302236-9937reponame:Teoliteráriainstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPporhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914/42479https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914/42490Copyright (c) 2023 TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologiashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMariani, Ceci Maria Costa BaptistaMartins Campos, Breno2023-06-12T22:45:33Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/61914Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/teoliterariaPRIhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/teoliteraria/oaialex@teoliteraria.com||teoliteraria@teoliteraria.com2236-99372236-9937opendoar:2023-06-12T22:45:33Teoliterária - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
“Chocolate”, o filme: espiritualidade, desejo e ética
title “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
spellingShingle “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista
Spirituality
Desire
Ethics
“Chocolat” (the Film)
Espiritualidade
Desejo
Ética
Filme “Chocolate”
title_short “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
title_full “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
title_fullStr “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
title_full_unstemmed “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
title_sort “Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
author Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista
author_facet Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista
Martins Campos, Breno
author_role author
author2 Martins Campos, Breno
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista
Martins Campos, Breno
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Spirituality
Desire
Ethics
“Chocolat” (the Film)
Espiritualidade
Desejo
Ética
Filme “Chocolate”
topic Spirituality
Desire
Ethics
“Chocolat” (the Film)
Espiritualidade
Desejo
Ética
Filme “Chocolate”
description In this article we reflect on the contribution that the movie “Chocolat” may give to discussions on ethics with a focus on the topic of the desire. Launched in 2000, directed by Lasse Hallström, and with adpated screenplay by Joanne Harris. The movie may be comprehended as a narrative about desire in a dialectical movement between the tradition that fossilizes the present and the new, which is represented by a woman that arrives at a village and impacts its people. Accompanied only by her daughter, she promotes a Revolution in the desire (that transforms the body) of the villagers through her cooking. The movie questions a Cartesian based anthropological understanding that may raise impasses subject to ethical debates. So, the “Chocolat” aids the critique of this dualistic anthropology by discussing the dynamics of desire and unveiling its deeper dimension. After arguing on such anthropological foundation of ethics, we present a critical reflection on the desire drawing from Christian spirituality. Finally, based on Rubem Alves’ Theopoetics, we highlight some elements of the movie that display an anthropological understanding that set desire as central element that gives motion to human life and must not be neglected, but integrated to the experience of a spirituality that may inspire an ethics guided to the defense of life. Methodologically the article runs an exploratory documental and bibliographical analysis, assuming that cinema is an appropriate language to discuss religion and religious revelation.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo avaliado pelos Pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914
10.23925/2236-9937.2023v29p111-130
url https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914
identifier_str_mv 10.23925/2236-9937.2023v29p111-130
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914/42479
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914/42490
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologias
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologias
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologias; v. 13 n. 29 (2023): Borges, leitor de religião; 111-130
2236-9937
reponame:Teoliterária
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
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