“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Teoliterária |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914 |
Resumo: | In this article we reflect on the contribution that the movie “Chocolat” may give to discussions on ethics with a focus on the topic of the desire. Launched in 2000, directed by Lasse Hallström, and with adpated screenplay by Joanne Harris. The movie may be comprehended as a narrative about desire in a dialectical movement between the tradition that fossilizes the present and the new, which is represented by a woman that arrives at a village and impacts its people. Accompanied only by her daughter, she promotes a Revolution in the desire (that transforms the body) of the villagers through her cooking. The movie questions a Cartesian based anthropological understanding that may raise impasses subject to ethical debates. So, the “Chocolat” aids the critique of this dualistic anthropology by discussing the dynamics of desire and unveiling its deeper dimension. After arguing on such anthropological foundation of ethics, we present a critical reflection on the desire drawing from Christian spirituality. Finally, based on Rubem Alves’ Theopoetics, we highlight some elements of the movie that display an anthropological understanding that set desire as central element that gives motion to human life and must not be neglected, but integrated to the experience of a spirituality that may inspire an ethics guided to the defense of life. Methodologically the article runs an exploratory documental and bibliographical analysis, assuming that cinema is an appropriate language to discuss religion and religious revelation. |
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“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics“Chocolate”, o filme: espiritualidade, desejo e éticaSpiritualityDesireEthics“Chocolat” (the Film)EspiritualidadeDesejoÉticaFilme “Chocolate”In this article we reflect on the contribution that the movie “Chocolat” may give to discussions on ethics with a focus on the topic of the desire. Launched in 2000, directed by Lasse Hallström, and with adpated screenplay by Joanne Harris. The movie may be comprehended as a narrative about desire in a dialectical movement between the tradition that fossilizes the present and the new, which is represented by a woman that arrives at a village and impacts its people. Accompanied only by her daughter, she promotes a Revolution in the desire (that transforms the body) of the villagers through her cooking. The movie questions a Cartesian based anthropological understanding that may raise impasses subject to ethical debates. So, the “Chocolat” aids the critique of this dualistic anthropology by discussing the dynamics of desire and unveiling its deeper dimension. After arguing on such anthropological foundation of ethics, we present a critical reflection on the desire drawing from Christian spirituality. Finally, based on Rubem Alves’ Theopoetics, we highlight some elements of the movie that display an anthropological understanding that set desire as central element that gives motion to human life and must not be neglected, but integrated to the experience of a spirituality that may inspire an ethics guided to the defense of life. Methodologically the article runs an exploratory documental and bibliographical analysis, assuming that cinema is an appropriate language to discuss religion and religious revelation.Neste artigo, refletimos sobre a contribuição do filme “Chocolate” para discussões acerca da ética, enfocando o tema do desejo. Lançado em 2000, foi dirigido por Lasse Hallström, com roteiro adaptado do livro Chocolat, de Joanne Harris. Filme que pode ser compreendido como uma narrativa sobre o desejo, numa dialética entre a tradição que fossiliza o presente e o novo – representado na trama por uma mulher que chega a uma pacata vila, acompanhada só por sua filha, e que, com sua culinária, promove uma revolução no desejo (que transforma o corpo) dos moradores do vilarejo. O filme problematiza uma compreensão antropológica, que implica grandes impasses discutidos pela ética, ainda hoje impactada pelo dualismo cartesiano. O filme “Chocolate ajuda na crítica a essa antropologia dualista, discutindo a dinâmica do desejo e desvelando sua dimensão profunda. Depois de uma problematização sobre a fundamentação antropológica da ética, apresentamos uma reflexão crítica sobre o desejo na tradição espiritual cristã. Finalmente, com base na teopoética de Rubem Alves, apontamos no filme elementos de uma concepção antropológica, que compreende o desejo como elemento central que dinamiza a vida humana, e que não deve ser negado, mas integrado à vivência de uma espiritualidade que inspire uma ética voltada para a defesa da vida. Metodologicamente, este artigo está baseado numa pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, de caráter exploratório, que trabalha com a perspectiva de que o cinema é uma linguagem muito apropriada para a revelação religiosa e para a discussão da religião.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo2023-06-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/6191410.23925/2236-9937.2023v29p111-130TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologias; v. 13 n. 29 (2023): Borges, leitor de religião; 111-1302236-9937reponame:Teoliteráriainstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPporhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914/42479https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914/42490Copyright (c) 2023 TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologiashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMariani, Ceci Maria Costa BaptistaMartins Campos, Breno2023-06-12T22:45:33Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/61914Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/teoliterariaPRIhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/teoliteraria/oaialex@teoliteraria.com||teoliteraria@teoliteraria.com2236-99372236-9937opendoar:2023-06-12T22:45:33Teoliterária - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics “Chocolate”, o filme: espiritualidade, desejo e ética |
title |
“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics |
spellingShingle |
“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista Spirituality Desire Ethics “Chocolat” (the Film) Espiritualidade Desejo Ética Filme “Chocolate” |
title_short |
“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics |
title_full |
“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics |
title_fullStr |
“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics |
title_full_unstemmed |
“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics |
title_sort |
“Chocolat”, the film: Spirituality, Desire, and Ethics |
author |
Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista |
author_facet |
Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista Martins Campos, Breno |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martins Campos, Breno |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mariani, Ceci Maria Costa Baptista Martins Campos, Breno |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Spirituality Desire Ethics “Chocolat” (the Film) Espiritualidade Desejo Ética Filme “Chocolate” |
topic |
Spirituality Desire Ethics “Chocolat” (the Film) Espiritualidade Desejo Ética Filme “Chocolate” |
description |
In this article we reflect on the contribution that the movie “Chocolat” may give to discussions on ethics with a focus on the topic of the desire. Launched in 2000, directed by Lasse Hallström, and with adpated screenplay by Joanne Harris. The movie may be comprehended as a narrative about desire in a dialectical movement between the tradition that fossilizes the present and the new, which is represented by a woman that arrives at a village and impacts its people. Accompanied only by her daughter, she promotes a Revolution in the desire (that transforms the body) of the villagers through her cooking. The movie questions a Cartesian based anthropological understanding that may raise impasses subject to ethical debates. So, the “Chocolat” aids the critique of this dualistic anthropology by discussing the dynamics of desire and unveiling its deeper dimension. After arguing on such anthropological foundation of ethics, we present a critical reflection on the desire drawing from Christian spirituality. Finally, based on Rubem Alves’ Theopoetics, we highlight some elements of the movie that display an anthropological understanding that set desire as central element that gives motion to human life and must not be neglected, but integrated to the experience of a spirituality that may inspire an ethics guided to the defense of life. Methodologically the article runs an exploratory documental and bibliographical analysis, assuming that cinema is an appropriate language to discuss religion and religious revelation. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914 10.23925/2236-9937.2023v29p111-130 |
url |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.23925/2236-9937.2023v29p111-130 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914/42479 https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/teoliteraria/article/view/61914/42490 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologias https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologias https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
TEOLITERARIA - Revista de Literaturas e Teologias; v. 13 n. 29 (2023): Borges, leitor de religião; 111-130 2236-9937 reponame:Teoliterária instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) instacron:PUC_SP |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
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PUC_SP |
institution |
PUC_SP |
reponame_str |
Teoliterária |
collection |
Teoliterária |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Teoliterária - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
alex@teoliteraria.com||teoliteraria@teoliteraria.com |
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