An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Quelhas, Bernardo Bessa
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10773/33727
Resumo: This dissertation document has the role of explaining how to design and develop an ASIC system. The full system has the objective to resolve a problem named, spinal cord injury, which is, as of today still an incurable illness. Merging a stimulation and an acquisition systems it might be possible to implement a reliable solution. This circuit is a part of the full solution system and has the role to acquire electrical signals at the terminal of the scaffold being tested. This way, it is possible to indirectly determine the impedance value of the scaffold undergoing electrical stimulation. Resulting in a quantitative evaluation of the stimulation performance. For this project, the scaffold proposed is composed of graphene-based materials in combination with human adipose-derived decellularized tissue. Since this circuit is an acquisition system, by itself, it does not have the characteristics to resolve the illness stated above. However, has a secondary circuit, it is capable of complementing the results obtained even more. First a proof of concept was achieved, in the Cadence Spectre, by designing and testing every block individually. Second, a layout was done, with the Cadence Virtuoso, this last process is very important because, with few modifications to the layout, it is possible to create an equivalent system in hardware.
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spelling An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffoldsASICAcquisitionElectronicsSCIScaffoldImplantableThis dissertation document has the role of explaining how to design and develop an ASIC system. The full system has the objective to resolve a problem named, spinal cord injury, which is, as of today still an incurable illness. Merging a stimulation and an acquisition systems it might be possible to implement a reliable solution. This circuit is a part of the full solution system and has the role to acquire electrical signals at the terminal of the scaffold being tested. This way, it is possible to indirectly determine the impedance value of the scaffold undergoing electrical stimulation. Resulting in a quantitative evaluation of the stimulation performance. For this project, the scaffold proposed is composed of graphene-based materials in combination with human adipose-derived decellularized tissue. Since this circuit is an acquisition system, by itself, it does not have the characteristics to resolve the illness stated above. However, has a secondary circuit, it is capable of complementing the results obtained even more. First a proof of concept was achieved, in the Cadence Spectre, by designing and testing every block individually. Second, a layout was done, with the Cadence Virtuoso, this last process is very important because, with few modifications to the layout, it is possible to create an equivalent system in hardware.Este documento tem como principal objetivo explicar o desenvolvimento dum sistema com a tecnologia de circuitos integrados. O sistema completo tem como função resolver problemas graves relacionados com a medula espinal e a sua reconstrução. Juntando um sistema de estimulação e de aquisição elétrica, cria uma forte possibilidade de uma solução robusta para o problema explicado acima. Este circuito equivale a metade dum sistema, solução, e tem como função obter sinais elétricos à saída de uma "scaffold". Com a obtenção desses sinais é possível determinar a impedância equivalente da "scaffold". Resultando por fim numa resposta quantitativa acerca do crescimento da mesma. Nesta solução, a "scaffold" utilizada terá como base, materiais compostos por grafeno combinados com tecidos humanos. Sendo este um sistema de aquisição de sinais muito peculiar, sobretudo em termos de tamanho e consumo de potência, individualmente não possui nenhuma característica capaz de resolver o problema acima mencionado. No entanto, como circuito secundário consegue e muito, colmatar os dados adquiridos. Primeiramente uma prova de conceito utilizando a interface Cadence Spectre foi utilizada, para desenhar e desenvolver os circuitos base. Após se obter resultados positivos, ou seja, um funcionamento esperado para cada bloco individual. Um "layout" foi desenvolvido, este também utilizando a ferramenta do Cadende Virtuoso. Este segundo passo do desenvolvimento é bastante importante, pois com poucos ajustes é possível criar um circuito equivalente em hardware.2022-04-26T09:08:39Z2021-12-16T00:00:00Z2021-12-16info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/33727engQuelhas, Bernardo Bessainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-02-22T12:04:52Zoai:ria.ua.pt:10773/33727Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:05:04.733462Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds
title An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds
spellingShingle An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds
Quelhas, Bernardo Bessa
ASIC
Acquisition
Electronics
SCI
Scaffold
Implantable
title_short An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds
title_full An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds
title_fullStr An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds
title_full_unstemmed An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds
title_sort An ASIC for electrical probing of adECM/GBM scaffolds
author Quelhas, Bernardo Bessa
author_facet Quelhas, Bernardo Bessa
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Quelhas, Bernardo Bessa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv ASIC
Acquisition
Electronics
SCI
Scaffold
Implantable
topic ASIC
Acquisition
Electronics
SCI
Scaffold
Implantable
description This dissertation document has the role of explaining how to design and develop an ASIC system. The full system has the objective to resolve a problem named, spinal cord injury, which is, as of today still an incurable illness. Merging a stimulation and an acquisition systems it might be possible to implement a reliable solution. This circuit is a part of the full solution system and has the role to acquire electrical signals at the terminal of the scaffold being tested. This way, it is possible to indirectly determine the impedance value of the scaffold undergoing electrical stimulation. Resulting in a quantitative evaluation of the stimulation performance. For this project, the scaffold proposed is composed of graphene-based materials in combination with human adipose-derived decellularized tissue. Since this circuit is an acquisition system, by itself, it does not have the characteristics to resolve the illness stated above. However, has a secondary circuit, it is capable of complementing the results obtained even more. First a proof of concept was achieved, in the Cadence Spectre, by designing and testing every block individually. Second, a layout was done, with the Cadence Virtuoso, this last process is very important because, with few modifications to the layout, it is possible to create an equivalent system in hardware.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-16T00:00:00Z
2021-12-16
2022-04-26T09:08:39Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10773/33727
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instacron:RCAAP
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institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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