A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Rodolfo
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Marketing & Tourism Review
Texto Completo: https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/article/view/6322
Resumo: An organization’s demand depends on environments conditions and it’s competitiveness. In the researched object in this article – football matches – was observed that regression models were the main method applied to explain demand variability. In researched literature, consolidated models, and not focused on one specific team, were more often applied. Football teams are monopolists on their demand and knowing their demand function would allow them to set better prices to extract consumer surplus when the club it concerns to club’s interest. High variability (elevated standard deviation) and relationship among variables brings a lot of challenges to pricing definition for football tickets, due to higher demand associated with higher prices, contradicting expected demand function. The objective of this article is to present a pricing tool development for football tickets to a specific football club. Our methodological approach begins with determining match’s importance (i), wich best fits with price and demand. Final model contains twelve different i values and other ten independent variables. It’s r² was sensibly higher when compared to researched literature aobout the object. Contributions to management goes from better forecasting expenses related to match operation (employees and other services), better incentives to raise demand and higher assertiveness in transferring matches to other stadium or city.
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spelling A Pricing Tool Development for Football TicketsDESENVOLVIMENTO DE UMA FERRAMENTA DE PRECIFICAÇÃO PARA JOGOS DE FUTEBOLDemand ForecastingPricingFootballPrevisão de DemandaPrecificaçãoFutebolAn organization’s demand depends on environments conditions and it’s competitiveness. In the researched object in this article – football matches – was observed that regression models were the main method applied to explain demand variability. In researched literature, consolidated models, and not focused on one specific team, were more often applied. Football teams are monopolists on their demand and knowing their demand function would allow them to set better prices to extract consumer surplus when the club it concerns to club’s interest. High variability (elevated standard deviation) and relationship among variables brings a lot of challenges to pricing definition for football tickets, due to higher demand associated with higher prices, contradicting expected demand function. The objective of this article is to present a pricing tool development for football tickets to a specific football club. Our methodological approach begins with determining match’s importance (i), wich best fits with price and demand. Final model contains twelve different i values and other ten independent variables. It’s r² was sensibly higher when compared to researched literature aobout the object. Contributions to management goes from better forecasting expenses related to match operation (employees and other services), better incentives to raise demand and higher assertiveness in transferring matches to other stadium or city.A demanda de uma organização depende de fatores de ambiente e de sua competitividade. No objeto de interesse – jogos de futebol – observou-se um padrão de uso de regressão na literatura como forma de explicá-la. Em trabalhos pesquisados, os modelos são gerais, em vez de focados em um clube específico. Como um clube é monopolista de sua demanda, o conhecimento da função de demanda permitiria uma definição de preços que extraia maior excedente do consumidor quando este for o interesse do clube. A extrema variabilidade dos dados (desvio padrão elevado) e a relação entre as variáveis de um jogo trazem desafios para a definição de preços, pois no histórico de jogos os maiores públicos foram obtidos com os maiores preços, o que contraria a lei geral da demanda. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar o desenvolvimento de uma solução de precificação de ingressos e de previsão de demanda para um clube de futebol. Metodologicamente, o modelo de regressão Gerado leva em consideração a importância (i) de cada partida, na qual a importância foi estimada considerando o melhor ajuste entre a relação de preço, importância e público. O modelo final conta com doze valores de i diferentes, além de mais dez variáveis independentes e seu r² apresenrou sensível melhora em relação à bibliografia pesquisada. As contribuições para a gestão no objeto pesquisado são inúmeras: melhor dimensionamento de Quadro de funcionários e despesas operacionais, a implementação de incentivos mais adequados ao aumento de público e uma maior assertividade em transferência de mando de jogos.Federal University of Minas Gerais2021-09-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/article/view/632210.29149/mtr.v6i2.6322Marketing & Tourism Review; v. 6 n. 2 (2021): ago-setMarketing & Tourism Review; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): ago-set2525-81762525-817610.29149/mtr.v6i2reponame:Marketing & Tourism Reviewinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporenghttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/article/view/6322/3497https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/article/view/6322/3498Copyright (c) 2021 Rodolfo Ribeirohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Rodolfo2021-09-28T23:17:28Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6322Revistahttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtrPUBhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/oaimkt.tourism.review@gmail.com||mg.ufmg@gmail.com2525-81762525-8176opendoar:2021-09-28T23:17:28Marketing & Tourism Review - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UMA FERRAMENTA DE PRECIFICAÇÃO PARA JOGOS DE FUTEBOL
title A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets
spellingShingle A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets
Ribeiro, Rodolfo
Demand Forecasting
Pricing
Football
Previsão de Demanda
Precificação
Futebol
title_short A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets
title_full A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets
title_fullStr A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets
title_full_unstemmed A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets
title_sort A Pricing Tool Development for Football Tickets
author Ribeiro, Rodolfo
author_facet Ribeiro, Rodolfo
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Rodolfo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Demand Forecasting
Pricing
Football
Previsão de Demanda
Precificação
Futebol
topic Demand Forecasting
Pricing
Football
Previsão de Demanda
Precificação
Futebol
description An organization’s demand depends on environments conditions and it’s competitiveness. In the researched object in this article – football matches – was observed that regression models were the main method applied to explain demand variability. In researched literature, consolidated models, and not focused on one specific team, were more often applied. Football teams are monopolists on their demand and knowing their demand function would allow them to set better prices to extract consumer surplus when the club it concerns to club’s interest. High variability (elevated standard deviation) and relationship among variables brings a lot of challenges to pricing definition for football tickets, due to higher demand associated with higher prices, contradicting expected demand function. The objective of this article is to present a pricing tool development for football tickets to a specific football club. Our methodological approach begins with determining match’s importance (i), wich best fits with price and demand. Final model contains twelve different i values and other ten independent variables. It’s r² was sensibly higher when compared to researched literature aobout the object. Contributions to management goes from better forecasting expenses related to match operation (employees and other services), better incentives to raise demand and higher assertiveness in transferring matches to other stadium or city.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/article/view/6322
10.29149/mtr.v6i2.6322
url https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/article/view/6322
identifier_str_mv 10.29149/mtr.v6i2.6322
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/article/view/6322/3497
https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/mtr/article/view/6322/3498
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Rodolfo Ribeiro
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Rodolfo Ribeiro
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Federal University of Minas Gerais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Federal University of Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Marketing & Tourism Review; v. 6 n. 2 (2021): ago-set
Marketing & Tourism Review; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): ago-set
2525-8176
2525-8176
10.29149/mtr.v6i2
reponame:Marketing & Tourism Review
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Marketing & Tourism Review
collection Marketing & Tourism Review
repository.name.fl_str_mv Marketing & Tourism Review - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mkt.tourism.review@gmail.com||mg.ufmg@gmail.com
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