DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ornelas Rosa, Pablo
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Jobim do Amaral, Augusto, Nemer, David
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM
Texto Completo: http://periodicos.ufsm.br/revistadireito/article/view/85510
Resumo: The article presented stems from a theoretical research guided by Foucauldian analytics, proposing a genealogy of the transformations that occurred in the 21st century through the emergence of digital platforms. The investigation aimed to examine the incidence of these electronic devices in the forms of interaction and communication, as well as in the access to new way of subjectivation that would result from the platforming and its ability to modulate behavior. From the research carried out, we suggest that the intensification of the use of digital platforms would have culminated in the transition from biopolitical governmentality to algorithmic governmentality, which would imply the birth of datapolitics as an effect of the digital shift. The text was organized into five sections, in addition to the introduction and final considerations: in the first part, we present an overview of the invention of the computer until its current configuration with the platform internet; in the second, Shoshana Zuboff’s diagnosis of surveillance capitalism was presented, which would massively extract data from its users in order to use it for predictive purposes, modulating human behavior; In the third, were questioned some of the notes made by the author through the analysis of Nick Srnicek on platform capitalism; in the fourth, they succeededcriticism of the ontological turn and its negligence about digital colonialism that culminated in the plataformentalization, so that in the; fifth part, it was possible to evidence the passage from biopolitics to datapolitics.
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spelling DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMSDATAPOLÍTICA, GUBERNAMENTALIDAD ALGORÍTMICA Y GIRO DIGITAL: UNA GENEALOGÍA DE LA MODULACIÓN DEL COMPORTAMIENTO A TRAVÉS DE LAS PLATAFORMAS DIGITALESDATAPOLÍTICA, GOVERNAMENTALIDADE ALGORÍTMICA E A VIRADA DIGITAL: UMA GENEALOGIA DA MODULAÇÃO COMPORTAMENTAL ATRAVÉS DAS PLATAFORMAS DIGITAISGovernamentalidadePlataformizaçãoVirada OntológicaGovernamentalityPlataformizationOntologic TurnGubernamentalidadPlatformizaciónGiro ontológicoThe article presented stems from a theoretical research guided by Foucauldian analytics, proposing a genealogy of the transformations that occurred in the 21st century through the emergence of digital platforms. The investigation aimed to examine the incidence of these electronic devices in the forms of interaction and communication, as well as in the access to new way of subjectivation that would result from the platforming and its ability to modulate behavior. From the research carried out, we suggest that the intensification of the use of digital platforms would have culminated in the transition from biopolitical governmentality to algorithmic governmentality, which would imply the birth of datapolitics as an effect of the digital shift. The text was organized into five sections, in addition to the introduction and final considerations: in the first part, we present an overview of the invention of the computer until its current configuration with the platform internet; in the second, Shoshana Zuboff’s diagnosis of surveillance capitalism was presented, which would massively extract data from its users in order to use it for predictive purposes, modulating human behavior; In the third, were questioned some of the notes made by the author through the analysis of Nick Srnicek on platform capitalism; in the fourth, they succeededcriticism of the ontological turn and its negligence about digital colonialism that culminated in the plataformentalization, so that in the; fifth part, it was possible to evidence the passage from biopolitics to datapolitics.El artículo que aquí se presenta es el resultado de una investigación teórica orientada por el análisis foucaultiano, proponiendo una genealogía de las transformaciones que han tenido lugar en el siglo XXI a través de la emergencia de las plataformas digitales. El objetivo de la investigación fue examinar el impacto de estos dispositivos electrónicos en las formas de interacción y comunicación, así como en el acceso a la información, ponderando un nuevo modo de subjetivación que resultaría de la plataformización y de su capacidad de modular los comportamientos. A partir de la investigación realizada, sugerimos que la intensificación del uso de las plataformas digitales habría culminado en la transición de la gubernamentalidad biopolítica a la gubernamentalidad algorítmica, lo que implicaría el nacimiento de la datapolítica como efecto del giro digital. El texto se ha organizado en cinco secciones, además de la introducción y las consideraciones finales: en la primera parte, se presentó una panorámica de la invención del ordenador hasta llegar a su configuración actual con el internet de plataformas; en la segunda, se presentó el diagnóstico de Shoshana Zuboff sobre el capitalismo de vigilancia, que extraería masivamente datos de sus usuarios con el objetivo de utilizarlos con fines predictivos, modulando el comportamiento humano; en la tercera parte se cuestionaron algunos de los puntos expuestos por el autor a través de los análisis de Nick Srnicek sobre el capitalismo de plataforma; en la cuarta parte se criticó el giro ontológico y su olvido del colonialismo digital que culminó en la plataformización, de modo que en la quinta parte fue posible destacar el paso de la biopolítica a la datapolítica.O artigo apresentado decorre de uma pesquisa teórica orientada pela analítica foucaultiana, propondo uma genealogia das transformações ocorridas no século XXI através da emergência das plataformas digitais. A investigação teve como objetivo examinar a incidência desses dispositivos eletrônicos nas formas de interação e comunicação, bem como no acesso à informação, ponderando sobre um novo modo de subjetivação que resultaria da plataformização e de sua capacidade de modulação comportamental. A partir da investigação realizada, sugerimos que a intensificação do uso de plataformas digitais teria culminado com a passagem da governamentalidade biopolítica para a governamentalidade algorítimica, o que implicaria no nascimento da datapolítica como efeito da virada digital. O texto foi organizado em cinco seções, além da introdução e considerações finais: na primeira parte, apresentamos um panorama acerca da invenção do computador até chegar a sua atual configuração com a internet de plataforma; na segunda, foi apresentado o diagnóstico de Shoshana Zuboff sobre o capitalismo de vigilância, que extrairia massivamente os dados de seus usuários com o objetivo de utilizá-los para fins preditivos, modulando o comportamento humano; na terceira, foram questionados alguns dos apontamentos proferidos pela autora através das análises de Nick Srnicek sobre o capitalismo de plataforma; na quarta, sucederam-se críticas à virada ontológica e sua negligência acerca do colonialismo digital que culminou com a plataformentalização, para que na; quinta parte, fosse possível evidenciar a passagem da biopolítica para a datapolítica. Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2023-12-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/revistadireito/article/view/8551010.5902/1981369485510Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM; v. 18 n. 3 (2023): EDIÇÃO ABERTA - publicação contínua; e85510 1981-36941981-3694reponame:Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/revistadireito/article/view/85510/63502http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOrnelas Rosa, PabloJobim do Amaral, AugustoNemer, David2024-03-26T19:18:42Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/85510Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/index.php/revistadireito/PUBhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/index.php/revistadireito/oairevistadireito@ufsm.br||advrso@gmail.com1981-36941981-3694opendoar:2024-03-26T19:18:42Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS
DATAPOLÍTICA, GUBERNAMENTALIDAD ALGORÍTMICA Y GIRO DIGITAL: UNA GENEALOGÍA DE LA MODULACIÓN DEL COMPORTAMIENTO A TRAVÉS DE LAS PLATAFORMAS DIGITALES
DATAPOLÍTICA, GOVERNAMENTALIDADE ALGORÍTMICA E A VIRADA DIGITAL: UMA GENEALOGIA DA MODULAÇÃO COMPORTAMENTAL ATRAVÉS DAS PLATAFORMAS DIGITAIS
title DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS
spellingShingle DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS
Ornelas Rosa, Pablo
Governamentalidade
Plataformização
Virada Ontológica
Governamentality
Plataformization
Ontologic Turn
Gubernamentalidad
Platformización
Giro ontológico
title_short DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS
title_full DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS
title_fullStr DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS
title_full_unstemmed DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS
title_sort DATAPOLITICS, ALGORITHMIC GOVERNANCE AND THE DIGITAL TURN: A GENEALOGY OF BEHAVIORAL MODULATION THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS
author Ornelas Rosa, Pablo
author_facet Ornelas Rosa, Pablo
Jobim do Amaral, Augusto
Nemer, David
author_role author
author2 Jobim do Amaral, Augusto
Nemer, David
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ornelas Rosa, Pablo
Jobim do Amaral, Augusto
Nemer, David
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Governamentalidade
Plataformização
Virada Ontológica
Governamentality
Plataformization
Ontologic Turn
Gubernamentalidad
Platformización
Giro ontológico
topic Governamentalidade
Plataformização
Virada Ontológica
Governamentality
Plataformization
Ontologic Turn
Gubernamentalidad
Platformización
Giro ontológico
description The article presented stems from a theoretical research guided by Foucauldian analytics, proposing a genealogy of the transformations that occurred in the 21st century through the emergence of digital platforms. The investigation aimed to examine the incidence of these electronic devices in the forms of interaction and communication, as well as in the access to new way of subjectivation that would result from the platforming and its ability to modulate behavior. From the research carried out, we suggest that the intensification of the use of digital platforms would have culminated in the transition from biopolitical governmentality to algorithmic governmentality, which would imply the birth of datapolitics as an effect of the digital shift. The text was organized into five sections, in addition to the introduction and final considerations: in the first part, we present an overview of the invention of the computer until its current configuration with the platform internet; in the second, Shoshana Zuboff’s diagnosis of surveillance capitalism was presented, which would massively extract data from its users in order to use it for predictive purposes, modulating human behavior; In the third, were questioned some of the notes made by the author through the analysis of Nick Srnicek on platform capitalism; in the fourth, they succeededcriticism of the ontological turn and its negligence about digital colonialism that culminated in the plataformentalization, so that in the; fifth part, it was possible to evidence the passage from biopolitics to datapolitics.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufsm.br/revistadireito/article/view/85510
10.5902/1981369485510
url http://periodicos.ufsm.br/revistadireito/article/view/85510
identifier_str_mv 10.5902/1981369485510
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufsm.br/revistadireito/article/view/85510/63502
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM; v. 18 n. 3 (2023): EDIÇÃO ABERTA - publicação contínua; e85510
1981-3694
1981-3694
reponame:Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM
collection Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistadireito@ufsm.br||advrso@gmail.com
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