Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) |
Texto Completo: | http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356 |
Resumo: | This article aims to draw the panorama of the team of professionals responsible for teaching Libras (Brazilian Sign Language) and in Libras to achieve bilingual education attentive to the linguistic rights of deaf people in Brazil. With a documentary character, this study involved the collection of the National, State and District Education Plans, available on the “PNE em Movimento” webpage. Subsequently, the documents were read in full, in order to select excerpts that characterized the profile of the professionals responsible for the educational assistance of deaf students and display them on maps respecting the occurrence and distribution by states. Thus, it was possible to compare the choices made in the local contexts, explain trends and exceptions and activate the dialogue with the statements contained in the Education Plans investigated and other official devices associated with them. Through the analyzes, multiple compositions of the staff were identified, and different denominations pointed to professional attributes that denote different conceptions of bilingual education, which give differentiated value to Libras and, therefore, to deaf students in the educational process. In descending order, the plans investigated indicated the provision of Libras’ interpreters, specialized educational services teachers, bilingual teachers, and primarily deaf teachers and/or instructors of Libras to meet the educational demands of deaf students. These findings allowed us to problematize proposals that conceive Libras as a resource for teaching in Portuguese, and to highlight provisions that have sign language as a constitutive language of deaf people in the Brazilian educational system. |
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Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in BrazilLa enseñanza en y de la Libras: perfiles profesionales para la oferta de educación bilingüe en BrasilO ensino em e da Libras: perfis profissionais para oferta da educação bilíngue no BrasilLibrasBilingual educationLinguistic rightsDeafLibrasEducación bilingüeDerechos lingüísticosSordoLibrasEducação BilíngueDireitos Linguísticos.This article aims to draw the panorama of the team of professionals responsible for teaching Libras (Brazilian Sign Language) and in Libras to achieve bilingual education attentive to the linguistic rights of deaf people in Brazil. With a documentary character, this study involved the collection of the National, State and District Education Plans, available on the “PNE em Movimento” webpage. Subsequently, the documents were read in full, in order to select excerpts that characterized the profile of the professionals responsible for the educational assistance of deaf students and display them on maps respecting the occurrence and distribution by states. Thus, it was possible to compare the choices made in the local contexts, explain trends and exceptions and activate the dialogue with the statements contained in the Education Plans investigated and other official devices associated with them. Through the analyzes, multiple compositions of the staff were identified, and different denominations pointed to professional attributes that denote different conceptions of bilingual education, which give differentiated value to Libras and, therefore, to deaf students in the educational process. In descending order, the plans investigated indicated the provision of Libras’ interpreters, specialized educational services teachers, bilingual teachers, and primarily deaf teachers and/or instructors of Libras to meet the educational demands of deaf students. These findings allowed us to problematize proposals that conceive Libras as a resource for teaching in Portuguese, and to highlight provisions that have sign language as a constitutive language of deaf people in the Brazilian educational system.Este artículo tiene como objetivo dibujar un panorama del equipo de profesionales responsables de la enseñanza en Libras y de la Libras para lograr una educación bilingüe, preocupada con los derechos lingüísticos de las personas sordas en Brasil. Con perfil documental, el estudio envolvió la coleta de los Planes Nacional, Estatales y del Distrito de la educación, disponibles en el portal “PNE en movimiento”. En secuencia, los documentos se leyeron en su totalidad, con la finalidad de seleccionar extractos que caracterizaran el perfil de los profesionales responsables de la asistencia educativa de los estudiantes sordos y mostrarlos en mapas, respetando la ocurrencia y distribución por estados. Así, fue posible comparar las elecciones realizadas en los contextos locales, explicar tendencias y excepciones, activar el diálogo con las declaraciones contenidas en los Planes de educación investigados y otros dispositivos oficiales asociados con ellos. A través de los análisis, se identificaron múltiples composiciones del personal y diferentes denominaciones señalaron atributos profesionales que denotan diferentes concepciones de la educación bilingüe, que otorgan un valor diferenciado a la Lengua Brasileña de Señas y, por lo tanto, a los estudiantes sordos en el proceso educativo. En orden decreciente, los Planes investigados indicaron la provisión de intérpretes de Libras, maestros del Servicio Educativo Especializado, maestros bilingües y maestros y/o instructores de Libras, de preferencia sordos, para atender a las demandas de escolarización de los estudiantes sordos. Estas constataciones permitieron problematizar propuestas que conciben la Lengua Brasileña de Señas como recurso para la enseñanza en portugués, y evidenciar disposiciones que tiene la lengua de señas como lengua constitutiva de las personas sordas que integran el sistema de enseñanza brasileña.Este texto abarca um diálogo acerca da composição do quadro profissional designado para garantir os direitos linguísticos e a promoção da educação bilíngue de estudantes surdos no âmbito dos sistemas federal, estaduais e distrital de ensino. De caráter documental, o estudo envolveu a coleta dos Planos Nacional, Estaduais e Distrital de Educação no portal “PNE em Movimento”. Na sequência, os excertos indicativos dos profissionais destinados a atuar na educação de surdos foram selecionados e exibidos em mapas, sob o formato de legendas, permitindo ativar a interlocução com e entre as propostas investigadas. Múltiplas composições do quadro profissional foram identificadas, e diferentes denominações apontaram perfis e modos de atuação distintos dos profissionais especializados para atuar na educação de surdos. Todavia, prevalece a indicação da provisão de intérpretes de Libras, seguida da oferta de professores do Atendimento Educacional Especializado, de professores bilíngues e, por fim, de professores e/ou instrutores de Libras, prioritariamente surdos. Mediante esse panorama, é possível pontuar avanços nas pautas educacionais relativas ao atendimento educacional de estudantes surdos, por outro lado, nota-se a ausência de propostas que sustentem a consolidação de um projeto educacional bilíngue fundamentado na equiparação de status entre línguas - Libras e a Língua Portuguesa, o qual permita transcender a lógica da subordinação da primeira em relação a segunda e, por conseguinte, dos surdos nos processos educacionais ao impulsionar o bilinguismo como um dos pilares da inclusão e da formação linguística e acadêmica nas escolas brasileiras. Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2019-10-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/3835610.5902/1984686X38356Special Education Magazine; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32Revista de Educación Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32Revista Educação Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-321984-686Xreponame:Revista Educação Especial (UFSM)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356/htmlCopyright (c) 2019 Revista Educação Especialinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Rubia Carla Donda daMartins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira2020-11-12T14:57:33Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/38356Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecialPUBhttp://cascavel.ufsm.br/revistas/ojs-2.2.2/index.php/educacaoespecial/oaieducacaoespecial@smail.ufsm.br||clenioberni@gmail.com1984-686X1808-270Xopendoar:2020-11-12T14:57:33Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil La enseñanza en y de la Libras: perfiles profesionales para la oferta de educación bilingüe en Brasil O ensino em e da Libras: perfis profissionais para oferta da educação bilíngue no Brasil |
title |
Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da Libras Bilingual education Linguistic rights Deaf Libras Educación bilingüe Derechos lingüísticos Sordo Libras Educação Bilíngue Direitos Linguísticos. |
title_short |
Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil |
title_full |
Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil |
title_sort |
Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil |
author |
Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da |
author_facet |
Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da Martins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da Martins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Libras Bilingual education Linguistic rights Deaf Libras Educación bilingüe Derechos lingüísticos Sordo Libras Educação Bilíngue Direitos Linguísticos. |
topic |
Libras Bilingual education Linguistic rights Deaf Libras Educación bilingüe Derechos lingüísticos Sordo Libras Educação Bilíngue Direitos Linguísticos. |
description |
This article aims to draw the panorama of the team of professionals responsible for teaching Libras (Brazilian Sign Language) and in Libras to achieve bilingual education attentive to the linguistic rights of deaf people in Brazil. With a documentary character, this study involved the collection of the National, State and District Education Plans, available on the “PNE em Movimento” webpage. Subsequently, the documents were read in full, in order to select excerpts that characterized the profile of the professionals responsible for the educational assistance of deaf students and display them on maps respecting the occurrence and distribution by states. Thus, it was possible to compare the choices made in the local contexts, explain trends and exceptions and activate the dialogue with the statements contained in the Education Plans investigated and other official devices associated with them. Through the analyzes, multiple compositions of the staff were identified, and different denominations pointed to professional attributes that denote different conceptions of bilingual education, which give differentiated value to Libras and, therefore, to deaf students in the educational process. In descending order, the plans investigated indicated the provision of Libras’ interpreters, specialized educational services teachers, bilingual teachers, and primarily deaf teachers and/or instructors of Libras to meet the educational demands of deaf students. These findings allowed us to problematize proposals that conceive Libras as a resource for teaching in Portuguese, and to highlight provisions that have sign language as a constitutive language of deaf people in the Brazilian educational system. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356 10.5902/1984686X38356 |
url |
http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1984686X38356 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356/pdf http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356/html |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Educação Especial info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Educação Especial |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Special Education Magazine; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32 Revista de Educación Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32 Revista Educação Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32 1984-686X reponame:Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) |
collection |
Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
educacaoespecial@smail.ufsm.br||clenioberni@gmail.com |
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