Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Martins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Educação Especial (UFSM)
Texto Completo: http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356
Resumo: This article aims to draw the panorama of the team of professionals responsible for teaching Libras (Brazilian Sign Language) and in Libras to achieve bilingual education attentive to the linguistic rights of deaf people in Brazil. With a documentary character, this study involved the collection of the National, State and District Education Plans, available on the “PNE em Movimento” webpage. Subsequently, the documents were read in full, in order to select excerpts that characterized the profile of the professionals responsible for the educational assistance of deaf students and display them on maps respecting the occurrence and distribution by states. Thus, it was possible to compare the choices made in the local contexts, explain trends and exceptions and activate the dialogue with the statements contained in the Education Plans investigated and other official devices associated with them. Through the analyzes, multiple compositions of the staff were identified, and different denominations pointed to professional attributes that denote different conceptions of bilingual education, which give differentiated value to Libras and, therefore, to deaf students in the educational process. In descending order, the plans investigated indicated the provision of Libras’ interpreters, specialized educational services teachers, bilingual teachers, and primarily deaf teachers and/or instructors of Libras to meet the educational demands of deaf students. These findings allowed us to problematize proposals that conceive Libras as a resource for teaching in Portuguese, and to highlight provisions that have sign language as a constitutive language of deaf people in the Brazilian educational system.
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spelling Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in BrazilLa enseñanza en y de la Libras: perfiles profesionales para la oferta de educación bilingüe en BrasilO ensino em e da Libras: perfis profissionais para oferta da educação bilíngue no BrasilLibrasBilingual educationLinguistic rightsDeafLibrasEducación bilingüeDerechos lingüísticosSordoLibrasEducação BilíngueDireitos Linguísticos.This article aims to draw the panorama of the team of professionals responsible for teaching Libras (Brazilian Sign Language) and in Libras to achieve bilingual education attentive to the linguistic rights of deaf people in Brazil. With a documentary character, this study involved the collection of the National, State and District Education Plans, available on the “PNE em Movimento” webpage. Subsequently, the documents were read in full, in order to select excerpts that characterized the profile of the professionals responsible for the educational assistance of deaf students and display them on maps respecting the occurrence and distribution by states. Thus, it was possible to compare the choices made in the local contexts, explain trends and exceptions and activate the dialogue with the statements contained in the Education Plans investigated and other official devices associated with them. Through the analyzes, multiple compositions of the staff were identified, and different denominations pointed to professional attributes that denote different conceptions of bilingual education, which give differentiated value to Libras and, therefore, to deaf students in the educational process. In descending order, the plans investigated indicated the provision of Libras’ interpreters, specialized educational services teachers, bilingual teachers, and primarily deaf teachers and/or instructors of Libras to meet the educational demands of deaf students. These findings allowed us to problematize proposals that conceive Libras as a resource for teaching in Portuguese, and to highlight provisions that have sign language as a constitutive language of deaf people in the Brazilian educational system.Este artículo tiene como objetivo dibujar un panorama del equipo de profesionales responsables de la enseñanza en Libras y de la Libras para lograr una educación bilingüe, preocupada con los derechos lingüísticos de las personas sordas en Brasil. Con perfil documental, el estudio envolvió la coleta de los Planes Nacional, Estatales y del Distrito de la educación, disponibles en el portal “PNE en movimiento”. En secuencia, los documentos se leyeron en su totalidad, con la finalidad de seleccionar extractos que caracterizaran el perfil de los profesionales responsables de la asistencia educativa de los estudiantes sordos y mostrarlos en mapas, respetando la ocurrencia y distribución por estados. Así, fue posible comparar las elecciones realizadas en los contextos locales, explicar tendencias y excepciones, activar el diálogo con las declaraciones contenidas en los Planes de educación investigados y otros dispositivos oficiales asociados con ellos. A través de los análisis, se identificaron múltiples composiciones del personal y diferentes denominaciones señalaron atributos profesionales que denotan diferentes concepciones de la educación bilingüe, que otorgan un valor diferenciado a la Lengua Brasileña de Señas y, por lo tanto, a los estudiantes sordos en el proceso educativo. En orden decreciente, los Planes investigados indicaron la provisión de intérpretes de Libras, maestros del Servicio Educativo Especializado, maestros bilingües y maestros y/o instructores de Libras, de preferencia sordos, para atender a las demandas de escolarización de los estudiantes sordos. Estas constataciones permitieron problematizar propuestas que conciben la Lengua Brasileña de Señas como recurso para la enseñanza en portugués, y evidenciar disposiciones que tiene la lengua de señas como lengua constitutiva de las personas sordas que integran el sistema de enseñanza brasileña.Este texto abarca um diálogo acerca da composição do quadro profissional designado para garantir os direitos linguísticos e a promoção da educação bilíngue de estudantes surdos no âmbito dos sistemas federal, estaduais e distrital de ensino. De caráter documental, o estudo envolveu a coleta dos Planos Nacional, Estaduais e Distrital de Educação no portal “PNE em Movimento”. Na sequência, os excertos indicativos dos profissionais destinados a atuar na educação de surdos foram selecionados e exibidos em mapas, sob o formato de legendas, permitindo ativar a interlocução com e entre as propostas investigadas. Múltiplas composições do quadro profissional foram identificadas, e diferentes denominações apontaram perfis e modos de atuação distintos dos profissionais especializados para atuar na educação de surdos. Todavia, prevalece a indicação da provisão de intérpretes de Libras, seguida da oferta de professores do Atendimento Educacional Especializado, de professores bilíngues e, por fim, de professores e/ou instrutores de Libras, prioritariamente surdos. Mediante esse panorama, é possível pontuar avanços nas pautas educacionais relativas ao atendimento educacional de estudantes surdos, por outro lado, nota-se a ausência de propostas que sustentem a consolidação de um projeto educacional bilíngue fundamentado na equiparação de status entre línguas - Libras e a Língua Portuguesa, o qual permita transcender a lógica da subordinação da primeira em relação a segunda e, por conseguinte, dos surdos nos processos educacionais ao impulsionar o bilinguismo como um dos pilares da inclusão e da formação linguística e acadêmica nas escolas brasileiras. Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2019-10-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/3835610.5902/1984686X38356Special Education Magazine; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32Revista de Educación Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32Revista Educação Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-321984-686Xreponame:Revista Educação Especial (UFSM)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356/htmlCopyright (c) 2019 Revista Educação Especialinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Rubia Carla Donda daMartins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira2020-11-12T14:57:33Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/38356Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecialPUBhttp://cascavel.ufsm.br/revistas/ojs-2.2.2/index.php/educacaoespecial/oaieducacaoespecial@smail.ufsm.br||clenioberni@gmail.com1984-686X1808-270Xopendoar:2020-11-12T14:57:33Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
La enseñanza en y de la Libras: perfiles profesionales para la oferta de educación bilingüe en Brasil
O ensino em e da Libras: perfis profissionais para oferta da educação bilíngue no Brasil
title Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
spellingShingle Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da
Libras
Bilingual education
Linguistic rights
Deaf
Libras
Educación bilingüe
Derechos lingüísticos
Sordo
Libras
Educação Bilíngue
Direitos Linguísticos.
title_short Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
title_full Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
title_fullStr Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
title_sort Teaching Libras and in Libras: professional profiles for offering bilingual education in Brazil
author Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da
author_facet Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da
Martins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Martins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Rubia Carla Donda da
Martins, Sandra Eli Sartoreto Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Libras
Bilingual education
Linguistic rights
Deaf
Libras
Educación bilingüe
Derechos lingüísticos
Sordo
Libras
Educação Bilíngue
Direitos Linguísticos.
topic Libras
Bilingual education
Linguistic rights
Deaf
Libras
Educación bilingüe
Derechos lingüísticos
Sordo
Libras
Educação Bilíngue
Direitos Linguísticos.
description This article aims to draw the panorama of the team of professionals responsible for teaching Libras (Brazilian Sign Language) and in Libras to achieve bilingual education attentive to the linguistic rights of deaf people in Brazil. With a documentary character, this study involved the collection of the National, State and District Education Plans, available on the “PNE em Movimento” webpage. Subsequently, the documents were read in full, in order to select excerpts that characterized the profile of the professionals responsible for the educational assistance of deaf students and display them on maps respecting the occurrence and distribution by states. Thus, it was possible to compare the choices made in the local contexts, explain trends and exceptions and activate the dialogue with the statements contained in the Education Plans investigated and other official devices associated with them. Through the analyzes, multiple compositions of the staff were identified, and different denominations pointed to professional attributes that denote different conceptions of bilingual education, which give differentiated value to Libras and, therefore, to deaf students in the educational process. In descending order, the plans investigated indicated the provision of Libras’ interpreters, specialized educational services teachers, bilingual teachers, and primarily deaf teachers and/or instructors of Libras to meet the educational demands of deaf students. These findings allowed us to problematize proposals that conceive Libras as a resource for teaching in Portuguese, and to highlight provisions that have sign language as a constitutive language of deaf people in the Brazilian educational system.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-22
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356
10.5902/1984686X38356
url http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356/pdf
http://periodicos.ufsm.br/educacaoespecial/article/view/38356/html
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Educação Especial
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Educação Especial
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Special Education Magazine; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32
Revista de Educación Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32
Revista Educação Especial; Revista Educação Especial, v. 32, 2019 – Publicação Contínua; e90/ 1-32
1984-686X
reponame:Revista Educação Especial (UFSM)
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
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instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
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reponame_str Revista Educação Especial (UFSM)
collection Revista Educação Especial (UFSM)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Educação Especial (UFSM) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv educacaoespecial@smail.ufsm.br||clenioberni@gmail.com
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