A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ripe/article/view/34820 |
Resumo: | The objective of the present paper is to evaluate the turbulent flow around the Ahmed body immersed in air and to determine its aerodynamic coefficients for different slant angles. The bidimensional non-stationary analysis of an incompressible flow around the Ahmed body is carried out for three different rear angles which are 0°, 10° and 25°. The numerical simulations were performed under the same Reynolds number, Rel = 94 000, based on the free streamwise velocity, u∞, the longitudinal length of the Ahmed body, l, and the kinematic viscosity of the work fluid, ν. The additional diffusivity caused by the turbulent motion was approached using the Boussinesq’s idea through the k-ω SST. In the paper, aerodynamic coefficients of drag and the pressure and velocity fields are presented to characterize the Ahmed body for such slant angles, as well as the flow detachment point, determined through the dimensionless skin friction factor distribution on the body’s surface. Numerical simulations were compared with available results in open literature and showed agreement with other authors. The drag coefficient in the body with slant angle of 25° was found to matches with the drag coefficient equation proposed by Bello-Millán et al. (2016) as a function of Reynolds number. |
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A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground VehicleA Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground VehicleAhmed bodyCFDk-w SSTQ-criterionskin friction factorAhmed bodyCFDk-w SSTQ-criterionskin friction factorThe objective of the present paper is to evaluate the turbulent flow around the Ahmed body immersed in air and to determine its aerodynamic coefficients for different slant angles. The bidimensional non-stationary analysis of an incompressible flow around the Ahmed body is carried out for three different rear angles which are 0°, 10° and 25°. The numerical simulations were performed under the same Reynolds number, Rel = 94 000, based on the free streamwise velocity, u∞, the longitudinal length of the Ahmed body, l, and the kinematic viscosity of the work fluid, ν. The additional diffusivity caused by the turbulent motion was approached using the Boussinesq’s idea through the k-ω SST. In the paper, aerodynamic coefficients of drag and the pressure and velocity fields are presented to characterize the Ahmed body for such slant angles, as well as the flow detachment point, determined through the dimensionless skin friction factor distribution on the body’s surface. Numerical simulations were compared with available results in open literature and showed agreement with other authors. The drag coefficient in the body with slant angle of 25° was found to matches with the drag coefficient equation proposed by Bello-Millán et al. (2016) as a function of Reynolds number.The objective of the present paper is to evaluate the turbulent flow around the Ahmed body immersed in air and to determine its aerodynamic coefficients for different slant angles. The bidimensional non-stationary analysis of an incompressible flow around the Ahmed body is carried out for three different rear angles which are 0°, 10° and 25°. The numerical simulations were performed under the same Reynolds number, Rel = 94 000, based on the free streamwise velocity, u∞, the longitudinal length of the Ahmed body, l, and the kinematic viscosity of the work fluid, ν. The additional diffusivity caused by the turbulent motion was approached using the Boussinesq’s idea through the k-ω SST. In the paper, aerodynamic coefficients of drag and the pressure and velocity fields are presented to characterize the Ahmed body for such slant angles, as well as the flow detachment point, determined through the dimensionless skin friction factor distribution on the body’s surface. Numerical simulations were compared with available results in open literature and showed agreement with other authors. The drag coefficient in the body with slant angle of 25° was found to matches with the drag coefficient equation proposed by Bello-Millán et al. (2016) as a function of Reynolds number.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Integridade de Materiais da Engenharia2020-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ripe/article/view/34820Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia; 34-43Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia; v. 6 n. 2 (2020): Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia; 34-432447-610210.26512/ripe.v6i2reponame:Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenhariainstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBenghttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ripe/article/view/34820/28637Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenhariahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerrari, Jalusa Maria SKayser, Fabio MNoleto, Luciano GGoulart, Jhon Nero Vaz2021-01-08T16:33:15Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34820Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ripePUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ripe/oaianflor@unb.br2447-61022447-6102opendoar:2021-01-08T16:33:15Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle |
title |
A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle |
spellingShingle |
A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle Ferrari, Jalusa Maria S Ahmed body CFD k-w SST Q-criterion skin friction factor Ahmed body CFD k-w SST Q-criterion skin friction factor |
title_short |
A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle |
title_full |
A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle |
title_fullStr |
A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle |
title_sort |
A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Coefficients of a Ground Vehicle |
author |
Ferrari, Jalusa Maria S |
author_facet |
Ferrari, Jalusa Maria S Kayser, Fabio M Noleto, Luciano G Goulart, Jhon Nero Vaz |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kayser, Fabio M Noleto, Luciano G Goulart, Jhon Nero Vaz |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferrari, Jalusa Maria S Kayser, Fabio M Noleto, Luciano G Goulart, Jhon Nero Vaz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ahmed body CFD k-w SST Q-criterion skin friction factor Ahmed body CFD k-w SST Q-criterion skin friction factor |
topic |
Ahmed body CFD k-w SST Q-criterion skin friction factor Ahmed body CFD k-w SST Q-criterion skin friction factor |
description |
The objective of the present paper is to evaluate the turbulent flow around the Ahmed body immersed in air and to determine its aerodynamic coefficients for different slant angles. The bidimensional non-stationary analysis of an incompressible flow around the Ahmed body is carried out for three different rear angles which are 0°, 10° and 25°. The numerical simulations were performed under the same Reynolds number, Rel = 94 000, based on the free streamwise velocity, u∞, the longitudinal length of the Ahmed body, l, and the kinematic viscosity of the work fluid, ν. The additional diffusivity caused by the turbulent motion was approached using the Boussinesq’s idea through the k-ω SST. In the paper, aerodynamic coefficients of drag and the pressure and velocity fields are presented to characterize the Ahmed body for such slant angles, as well as the flow detachment point, determined through the dimensionless skin friction factor distribution on the body’s surface. Numerical simulations were compared with available results in open literature and showed agreement with other authors. The drag coefficient in the body with slant angle of 25° was found to matches with the drag coefficient equation proposed by Bello-Millán et al. (2016) as a function of Reynolds number. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ripe/article/view/34820 |
url |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ripe/article/view/34820 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ripe/article/view/34820/28637 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Integridade de Materiais da Engenharia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Integridade de Materiais da Engenharia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia; 34-43 Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia; v. 6 n. 2 (2020): Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia; 34-43 2447-6102 10.26512/ripe.v6i2 reponame:Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
instname_str |
Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
instacron_str |
UNB |
institution |
UNB |
reponame_str |
Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia |
collection |
Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Engenharia - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
anflor@unb.br |
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1798315227173879808 |